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    Wyświetlanie 1-7 z 7
    Tytuł:
    Analysis Fishermen Term of Trade in Pangandaran Subdistrict of Pangandaran Regency
    Autorzy:
    Anna, Zuzy
    Rizal, Achmad
    Anitaningrum, Meiti
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1076025.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2019
    Wydawca:
    Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
    Tematy:
    Fisheries
    Fisherman's Household
    Pangandaran
    Term of trade of Fishermen
    Welfare
    Opis:
    Fisheries are one of the agricultural sub-sectors that have abundant natural resources and high production value, but that does not make small fishermen prosper. This study aims to determine the level of welfare of capture fishermen households in Pangandaran Sub-district of Pangandaran Regency and the factors that influence it. This study used descriptive basic methods. The research location is in Pangandaran Sub-district of Pangandaran Regency. Sampling takes the accidental sampling method. The data used are primary and secondary data with interview techniques and observations. For the analysis using the Fisher Exchange Rate formula and multiple linear regression analysis. The results showed that the average Term of trade of fishermen in Pangandaran Sub-district was 0.96 or below one (<1). This means that fishermen have not been able to meet household needs and it can be said that fishermen's households are less prosperous. The factors that influence it are the outflow of work time (X2) with the regression coefficient of 0.017 and income (X3) with a regression coefficient of 0.045.
    Źródło:
    World Scientific News; 2019, 117; 1-13
    2392-2192
    Pojawia się w:
    World Scientific News
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Polish Belles-lettres as a Source for Research on Culture of West Pomeranian Boat Fishermen after 1945
    Autorzy:
    Maliński, Piotr
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2015874.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2015
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    Polish belles-lettres
    maritime culture
    fishing
    fishermen
    Western Pomerania
    Opis:
    The article contains a review of the creations of belles-lettres where the titular issue is found. In the first part there are presented epic pieces, and in the second – poetry pieces. In both parts, the material is ordered by authors, taking into account the meaning and value of their achievements. The whole text is ending with a short summary, containing reflections on the topic of the image of traditional fishing in Western Pomerania after 1945, presented in Polish belles-lettres.
    Źródło:
    Roczniki Socjologii Morskiej; 2015, 24; 59-78
    0860-6552
    Pojawia się w:
    Roczniki Socjologii Morskiej
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    The prevalence and risk factors of musculoskeletal disorders in the hands of fishermen working as oyster shuckers
    Autorzy:
    Park, Jin Sung
    Yoo, Jun-Il
    Na, Jae-Bum
    Song, Han Soo
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2095509.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2021-09-03
    Wydawca:
    Instytut Medycyny Pracy im. prof. dra Jerzego Nofera w Łodzi
    Tematy:
    osteoarthritis
    fishermen
    musculoskeletal disorders
    wrist
    hands
    oyster shuckers
    Opis:
    ObjectivesThis study aimed to investigate the prevalence of musculoskeletal disorders in the hands and wrists of fishermen working as oyster shuckers, and to identify the risk factors associated with oyster shucking. Material and Methods A total of 590 fishery workers including those working as oyster shuckers in 2015–2017 were included in the study analysis. Hand osteoarthritis (OA), carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS), and ulnar impaction syndrome were diagnosed using X-ray, magnetic resonance imaging, and physical examinations according to each diagnostic criterion. The Rapid Entire Body Assessment was used as a measurement tool for analyzing the occupation-related burden factors.ResultsThe prevalence of hand OA, CTS, and ulnar impaction syndrome was higher in oyster shuckers than in aquaculture/offshore fishery workers. The prevalence of upper limb disease was higher in oyster shuckers than in other fishery workers, even in the prevalence of exposure to occupational burden factors. In oyster shuckers, the incidence of hand and wrist OA was 84%, that of CTS was 72%, and that of ulnar impaction syndrome was 41%. In addition, oyster shuckers were more likely to be exposed to occupational burden factors than were other types of fishermen. Conclusions The prevalence of hand OA, CTS, and ulnar impaction syndrome was higher in oyster shuckers. Therefore, proper stretching or exercises for rest and musculoskeletal relaxation, along with health-care education and promotion, will be needed for the fishermen’s repeated posture and impact work.
    Źródło:
    International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health; 2021, 34, 5; 603-615
    1232-1087
    1896-494X
    Pojawia się w:
    International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Ethics of the Sea – Experience of the Vis Archipelago Fishermen
    Autorzy:
    Bozanic, Josko
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/508852.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2015
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Slawistyki PAN
    Tematy:
    fishing
    ethics
    Komiža
    the transethnic culture
    the Adriatic sea
    Dalmatia
    Opis:
    Ethics of the Sea – Experience of the Vis Archipelago FishermenThis paper is based on the author's years-long research of the experience of fishermen of the island of Vis, their ethics and mutual relationships in the extreme conditions of fishing at distant open sea islands of the Adriatic where they were continously exposed to pirate attacks, open sea elements, with boats powered by wind or man, in small living quarters of a boat and fiercely competing with each other for survival. In such extreme conditions the only answer to the challenge of survival was mutual solidarity, willingness to help another, the principle of egalitarianism and mutual respect. The author also speaks about the transethnic culture of people living at sea, the phenomenon of the sea as the liquid element which does not divide but rather connects different shores, cultures and languages. He speaks about the insular world whose most important social principle is - work, manufacture as the basis of survival, sacrificing for another and high value of an individual  who  deserves to be held in esteem through his work and sacrifice as the corrective of selfish interests. Etyka morza – doświadczenie rybaków z wyspy VisArtykuł opiera się na wieloletnich badaniach autora nad doświadczeniem rybaków z wyspy Vis (Chorwacja), ich etyką i wzajemnymi relacjami w trudnych warunkach na odległych wyspach adriatyckich, gdzie nieustannie byli narażeni na ataki piratów, kaprysy otwartego morza; posługiwali się łodziami żaglowymi i wiosłowymi, żyjąc na małej przestrzeni i rywalizując między sobą o przetrwanie. W tak skrajnych warunkach jedynym wyjściem, by przetrwać, była wzajemna solidarność, troska o innego, zasada równości i wzajemny szacunek. Autor mówi też o transetnicznej kulturze ludów żyjących na morzu, zjawisku morza jako płynnego elementu, który nie dzieli, lecz raczej łączy różne brzegi, kultury i języki. Opisuje wyspiarski świat, gdzie najważniejszą zasadą społeczną jest praca, poświęcenie dla innego oraz wysoka wartość jednostki, która zasługuje na szacunek dzięki pracy i ofiarności, łagodzącym indywidualne interesy.
    Źródło:
    Colloquia Humanistica; 2015, 4
    2081-6774
    2392-2419
    Pojawia się w:
    Colloquia Humanistica
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Chronic adaptations of lung function in breath-hold diving fishermen
    Autorzy:
    Diniz, Cristiane
    Farias, Tiago
    Pereira, Mayane
    Pires, Caio
    Gonçalves, Luciana
    Coertjens, Patrícia
    Coertjens, Marcelo
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2178832.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2014-05-17
    Wydawca:
    Instytut Medycyny Pracy im. prof. dra Jerzego Nofera w Łodzi
    Tematy:
    environment
    immersion
    lung volume measurements
    Respiratory Function Tests
    apnea
    underwater fishing
    Opis:
    Objectives: The aim of this study was to verify and analyze the existence of chronic adaptations of lung function in freediving fishermen whose occupation is artisanal fishing. Material and Methods: This was a cross-sectional study involving 11 breath-hold diving fishermen and 10 non-breath-hold diving fishermen (control) from the village of Bitupitá in the municipality of Barroquinha (Ceará - Brazil). Anthropometric measurements, chest and abdominal circumferences as well as spirometric and respiratory muscle strength tests were conducted according to the specifications of the American Thoracic Society/European Respiratory Society (ATS/ERS). In order to compare the measured values versus the predicted values, Student t test was used in the case of parametric test and Wilcoxon test in the case of nonparametric test. To compare the inter-group means Student t test was used for parametric test and Mann-Whitney test for the nonparametric one. The level of significance was set at α = 5%. Results: The forced vital capacity (FVC) (4.9±0.6 l vs. 4.3±0.4 l) and forced expiratory volume in 1 s (FEV₁) (4.0±0.5 l vs. 3.6±0.3 l) were, respectively, higher in the group of divers compared to the control group (p ≤ 0.05). Furthermore, in the group of free divers, the measured FVC, FEV₁ and FEV₁/FVC ratios were significantly greater than the predicted ones. No differences were found between the measured respiratory pressures. Conclusions: These results indicate that breath-hold diving seems to produce chronic adaptations of the respiratory system, resulting in elevated lung volumes with no airway obstruction.
    Źródło:
    International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health; 2014, 27, 2; 216-223
    1232-1087
    1896-494X
    Pojawia się w:
    International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Prevalence of skeletal fluorosis in fishermen from Kutch coast, Gujarat, India
    Autorzy:
    John, J.
    Hariharan, M.
    Remy, V.
    Haleem, S.
    Thajuraj, P.K.
    Deepak, B.
    Rajeev, K.G.
    Divakar, D.D.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/871373.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2015
    Wydawca:
    Narodowy Instytut Zdrowia Publicznego. Państwowy Zakład Higieny
    Tematy:
    fishing industry
    prevalence
    skeletal fluorosis
    bone disease
    human disease
    fisherman
    Kutch coast
    Gujarat
    India
    Opis:
    Background. In health terms, consuming fluoride is well recognised to be a double-edged sword. Consumption of optimal amounts is beneficial to health, however an excess constitutes a health hazard. Objectives. To assess the prevalence of skeletal fluorosis in fishermen from the Kutch coast, Gujarat, India. Materials and method. A descriptive cross-sectional survey was conducted on 653 fishermen from the Kutch District, Gujarat, India, from October 2014 to December 2014. Clinical skeletal fluorosis was assessed using three diagnostic tests. Drinking water fluoride concentrations in different regions of the study area were determined. General information regarding age, gender and adverse habits were also collected. The Chi square test was used for comparisons and the confidence level and critical p-value were set at 95% and 5% respectively. Results. Fluoride concentrations in water from the study area ranged between 3.4- 6.9 ppm. The prevalence of skeletal fluorosis was 30.3%, out of which, the majority of the subjects had mild skeletal fluorosis (18.4%). This condition was found to be significantly associated with age and gender along with tobacco and alcohol consumption; depending on the habit’s duration. Conclusion. Being a public health problem in the fishermen community, skeletal fluorosis requires a-priori attention. Measures for preventing this disease should be undertaken on a communitywide basis.
    Źródło:
    Roczniki Państwowego Zakładu Higieny; 2015, 66, 4
    0035-7715
    Pojawia się w:
    Roczniki Państwowego Zakładu Higieny
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Prosthetic status and prosthetic needs amongst geriatric fishermen population of Kutch coast, Gujarat, India
    Autorzy:
    Kumar, D.R.V.
    Raju, D.S.
    Naidu, L.
    Deshpande, S.
    Chadha, M.
    Agarwal, A.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/874703.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2015
    Wydawca:
    Narodowy Instytut Zdrowia Publicznego. Państwowy Zakład Higieny
    Tematy:
    geriatrics
    prosthetic status
    prosthetic need
    fisherman
    dental hygiene
    dental health
    environmental factor
    oral health
    human population
    Kutch coast
    Gujarat state
    India
    Opis:
    Background. Literature among fishermen of India is scanty. The external factors like diet, quality of dental hygiene and environmental factors have an effect on oral health. Moreover elderly age group offer very little importance towards their oral health. Objective. To assess the prosthetic status and prosthetic treatment needs among the geriatric fishermen population of Kutch coast, Gujarat, India. Material and Methods. A cross sectional descriptive study was conducted among 1200 elderly people (above 60 years) of Kutch coast, Gujarat, India. They were interviewed and examined using a proforma designed with the help of WHO Oral Health Survey 1997. Chi square test was used for comparisons. Confidence level and p-value were set at 95% and 5% respectively. Results. Out of 1200 elderly people, 836 were males and 364 were females. Considering the prosthetic status, majority (76.7%) had no prosthesis followed by full removable dentures (12.3%). An insight into the prosthetic needs showed that majority (27.3%) had a need for multiunit prosthesis. Conclusion. In this study, it was seen that overall prosthetic status was low and prosthetic need was high. Therefore new avenues have to be discovered to make the prosthetic treatment readily available to the elderly.
    Źródło:
    Roczniki Państwowego Zakładu Higieny; 2015, 66, 2
    0035-7715
    Pojawia się w:
    Roczniki Państwowego Zakładu Higieny
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
      Wyświetlanie 1-7 z 7

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