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Wyszukujesz frazę "economic administration" wg kryterium: Wszystkie pola


Tytuł:
The Cultural Impacts of Economic and Public Administration Reforms in Poland: Continuity or Change in the Cultural Potential for Economic Development since 1990
Autorzy:
Hryniewicz, Janusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/22858326.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023-12-13
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Socjologiczne
Tematy:
Polska
distance
reforms
cultural development potential
European center
Opis:
This study aims to determine whether, in the wake of recent economic and administrative reforms, Poland’s historically shaped cultural potential for economic development has allowed it to reduce the distance between itself and countries at the center of innovative development in Europe. A country’s cultural potential for development is created by quality of government, control of corruption, trust, individualism, and management style. Under imitative-elite rule, before 2015, Poland was closing the gap between itself and the center in terms of corruption control and quality of government. After 2015, corruption grew, social capital dwindled, and the quality of government declined. The current state of Poland’s cultural potential for development is a lasting relic of long-term historical processes, and thus rapid economic and administrative changes have had very limited impact on the country’s cultural potential for development. Patterns of behavior fostering a knowledge-based economy are poorly disseminated.
Źródło:
Polish Sociological Review; 2023, 224, 4; 463-482
1231-1413
2657-4276
Pojawia się w:
Polish Sociological Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Information flows in relationships between public administration and economic entities towards the concept of new public management
Autorzy:
Drobiazgiewicz, Joanna.
Powiązania:
Scientific Journal of the Military University of Land Forces 2018, nr 4, s. 128-139
Data publikacji:
2018
Tematy:
Sektor publiczny
Administracja publiczna
Komunikacja społeczna
Działania informacyjne
Zarządzanie publiczne
Artykuł z czasopisma naukowego
Artykuł z czasopisma wojskowego
Opis:
Bibliografia, netografia na stronach 137-138.
Dostawca treści:
Bibliografia CBW
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Information flows in relationships between public administration and economic entities towards the concept of new public management
Autorzy:
Drobiazgiewicz, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/30147021.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Akademia Wojsk Lądowych imienia generała Tadeusza Kościuszki
Tematy:
New Public Management
public administration
e-government
enterprise
Opis:
Due to the need for public sector reforms, a number of actions are being undertaken to improve the delivery of public services. New Public Management is one of the concepts that assumes the introduction of management methods and techniques modelled on the private sector into the public sector. In line with this new concept of customer management, service recipients are perceived not as supplicants but as customers. The aim of the article is to present the directions of changes in information flows in relations between public administration and economic entities related to the implementation of new public management. The article presents the basic assumptions of the New Public Management concept. Subsequently, the attention is paid to the types of information and methods of communication in relations of public administration with business entities. Electronic means are becoming one of the most important channels of information flow. The implementation of modern information and communication technologies enables electronic data exchange, creation of electronic documents, e-services and electronic access to information.
Źródło:
Scientific Journal of the Military University of Land Forces; 2018, 50, 4(190); 128-139
2544-7122
2545-0719
Pojawia się w:
Scientific Journal of the Military University of Land Forces
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The U.S. Economic War under the Donald Trump Administration
Autorzy:
Furgacz, Przemysław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/31341245.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Krakowska Akademia im. Andrzeja Frycza Modrzewskiego
Tematy:
U.S.
economic war
trade war
financial war
sanction
Donald Trump
Opis:
Though the use of economic war for realization of U.S. policy goals has a long history, it seems that the former U.S. president Donald Trump was definitely inclined to resort to this instrument of foreign policy more often and on bigger scale than his predecessors. The economic war appeared to be the favourite foreign policy tool of the Donald Trump. The Trump presidential administration clearly preferred economic over conventional war. The White House under the Trump was determined to withdraw its military involvement in the Middle East and other regions of the globe replacing it with severe economic pressure on its opponents and adversaries. The tools of economic war – primarily economic sanctions – were employed by Washington in recent years against the Russian Federation, the People’s Republic of China, the Islamic Republic of Iran, Turkey and Venezuela. Over the decades the U.S. intelligence community mastered the economic war tools to provoke bank runs, increased inflation, currency collapse, and shortages of crucial imported products or the combination of the above mentioned things for the purpose of destabilization of targeted economies and regimes. Washington particularly often takes advantage of the dominant position of U.S. dollar in the global economy and its control of the global dollar financial transfers system as a powerful economic weapon. However, the frequent usage of this weapon makes the targeted states inclined to de-dollarize as far as possible and as quickly as possible, which would be unbeneficial to the U.S. eventually.
Źródło:
Krakowskie Studia Międzynarodowe; 2023, XX, 2; 79-100
1733-2680
2451-0610
Pojawia się w:
Krakowskie Studia Międzynarodowe
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Actions of government administration focused on prevention of tax crime in Poland
Autorzy:
Mężyk, Anna
Kozłowska, Małgorzata
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/16729755.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Instytut Naukowo-Wydawniczy "SPATIUM"
Tematy:
tax crime
economic crime
state budget
Opis:
Economic crimes generates losses both for state budget and private sector. Losses for state budget are primarily reducing revenues, obtaining undue revenues, and phishing subsidies. In private sector losses are connected to lowering income and decrease of competitiveness. Honest entrepreneurs have difficulties staying on market, because prices of their products cannot compete with the prices of goods by criminal groups, which does not pay taxes allowing them to offer lower prices. Economic crime concerns not only security and public order, but also state economic safety connecting to business profitability and security. Economic crime is multifaceted, including lowering of public law climes, capital, banking and insurance market crimes, as well as public procurement crimes, copyright law and all profit-oriented crime taking into account market mechanisms. This article presents the problems of tax crime in Poland and the results of police activities in counteracting this crime.
Źródło:
Central European Review of Economics & Finance; 2022, 37, 2; 23-35
2082-8500
2083-4314
Pojawia się w:
Central European Review of Economics & Finance
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Reform of the Polish Administration of Justice
Autorzy:
Włodyka, Stanisław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/43460788.pdf
Data publikacji:
1990-12-31
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Nauk Prawnych PAN
Tematy:
reform of the Polish administration
justice system
economic courts
administrative courts
Źródło:
Droit Polonais Contemporain; 1990, 2(86); 53-65
0070-7325
Pojawia się w:
Droit Polonais Contemporain
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Economic overview of the international state-building of Kosovo in the light of liberal peace thesis: Development trends of the economic system of Kosovo, through UNMIK administration, actuality and the future.
Autorzy:
Bashota, Bardhok
Sela, Ylber
Ismaili, Fisnik
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1036388.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Academicus. International Scientific Journal publishing house
Tematy:
kosovo
unmik
peace-building
state-building
liberal peace
economic development
Opis:
In the aftermath of Cold War, the system of United Nations (UN) Peace Missions assumed new proportions, by adjusting the nature of political developments, which characterized the international relations stage in this period. In the peace-keeping agenda of these missions, special focus was given to issues related to “international state-building” in the post-conflict situations, as well as attempts to prevent and manage consequences of the state’s failure. In pursuit of these goals and as part of this agenda, it is believed that liberal western values, especially as part of the “liberal peace thesis”, have become ever more widespread and commonplace. The models of state-building, according to this thesis, include combination of values of liberal democracy and principles of the market economy, as precondition to overall social development, which would contribute to long-term peace. According to this conception According to this conception, it is clear that the transitional process from war to peace and that of state-building, in addition to the political dimensions, also has significant economic dimensions. Therefore, the authors of this study are focused on and aim to analyze and explain the role the economic sector plays in the construction and functioning of the state system in a post-conflict society, as is the case of Kosovo. At the contextual level, the study consists of understanding the role played by UNMIK, as international administration, in the direction of this sector. One part of the study is dedicated to analysing immediate and long-term strategies and approaches of the peacekeeping mission, aimed at reconstruction, i.e. the development of the economic sector from scratch, which would impact directly and indirectly on the creation of an enabling socio-political environment for a lasting peace. But the rest of the study focuses on macroeconomic indicators such as GDP level, monetary policy, as well as import and export situation (trade balance, which realistically reflects the current status of economic development in Kosovo, as well as for measuring the gap between the expected targets and achieved concrete results. This means that these indicators reflect the degree of success or failure of the mission in relation to the fulfillment of this objective. Finally, by analysing the previous and current results, we will try to explain development trends of Kosovo’s economy in the short-term.
Źródło:
Academicus International Scientific Journal; 2014, 10; 55-74
2079-3715
2309-1088
Pojawia się w:
Academicus International Scientific Journal
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A Model Assessing Innovativeness of Administration Units Awarding Public Contracts as a Tool to Conduct Economic Policy of the State
Autorzy:
Borowiec, Arkadiusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/517301.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Instytut Badań Gospodarczych
Tematy:
macroeconomic policy
policy making
innovations
public procurement
Opis:
In today's market economy factors concerning knowledge, new technologies and innovative solutions are essential for economic development. However, the Polish economy, despite its high innovation potential compared to other European Union countries, is characterized by a very low level of innovativeness. Implementing this potential is conditioned with an appropriate economic policy of the state and rational approach to its resources and legal solutions. One of the possibilities of such an action is the use of public procurement instrument through which it is possible to more effectively create demand for innovative products and services. As shown by literature studies, the achievements of the subject literature associated with the creation of demand for innovations by public administration in Poland have been very modest. This gap is recognized the article and it attempts to build a model for assessing the innovativeness of these units. Network thinking methodology was used to build the model. As a result, after the identification of factors affecting the conduct of an innovative public procurement, a network of links was established between them and examined in terms of type, intensity and duration of exposure. Building a model according to the methodology, the opinions of experts have been used along with long-term observations conducted in the course of participation in all kinds of conferences and trainings. The model was also subjected to validation in two selected units.
Źródło:
Equilibrium. Quarterly Journal of Economics and Economic Policy; 2015, 10, 2; 93-114
1689-765X
2353-3293
Pojawia się w:
Equilibrium. Quarterly Journal of Economics and Economic Policy
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
TURKEY IN THE DEVELOPMENT PROCESS: OBSTACLES, PREMISE AND PROSPECTS
Autorzy:
Öktem, M. Kemal
Ömürgönülşen, Uğur
Sadioğlu, Uğur
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/450496.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Gdański. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Gdańskiego
Tematy:
Development
Models of Development
Development Administration
Turkey and Transitional Economies
Economic Performance and Corruption Prevention
Opis:
compared on the basis of backwardness-forwardness dichotomy. The Industrial Revolution has made the polarization between developed and underdeveloped countries deeper. Those countries that could not complete their industrialization process in the last two centuries are now aware that their less-developed positions and prefer to target the level of developed countries. Turkey’s development endeavor goes back to the Ottoman Reform Movement Era in which the Ottomans tried to imitate the development model of Western European countries. This perspective has gradually expanded from advancement in military technology and administrative structure to political, economic and socio-cultural fields. Thus, the value system of the West concerning development has been taken as a point of reference during the Republic. As a consequence, the last two centuries of Turkey has been passed with successful and failed attempts to reach to the level of modern civilization. This paper investigates on the how far Turkey’s development efforts have gone, what opportunities have been missed, at what level now Turkey stands in the development process, what similarities and differences can be identified between Turkey and Western countries, and at which extent Turkey’s development endeavor provides some clues for transitional countries. In this paper, the fundamental questions are on whether the administration of development process (e.g. misallocation of resources, inefficiency and waste, corruption) is in the “right direction”.
Źródło:
International Journal of Emerging and Transition Economies (IJETE); 2010, 3, 1; 13-30
1308-2701
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Emerging and Transition Economies (IJETE)
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Coptic ostraca of the Theban hermitage M M A 1152. 2. Legal and economic documents (O. Gurna Górecki 69–96)
Autorzy:
Boud'hors, Anne
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1195389.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Fundacja im. Rafała Taubenschlaga
Tematy:
Coptic
ostraca
Western Thebes
MMA 1152
administration
taxes
guaranties
accounts
Opis:
The present paper constitutes the second part of the publicaton of Coptic ostraca discovered by Tomasz Górecki in the Theban hermitage MMA 1152. The twenty-eight texts edited here are of legal and economic character, including a few letters of protection and tax receipts, fragments of private contracts, and various economy-related documents (lists, accounts, dipinti). While attesting to a limited administrative activity, these texts, like the letters, reveal their whole value when compared with other documents of the same sort coming from the region.
Źródło:
The Journal of Juristic Papyrology; 2018, 48; 53-102
0075-4277
Pojawia się w:
The Journal of Juristic Papyrology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Sociocultural and Economic Premises of Quality of Governance and Bureaucratic Efficiency in Central East European Regions in the Context of the EU
Autorzy:
Hryniewicz, Janusz T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1790262.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-06-18
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Socjologiczne
Tematy:
social capital
public administration
individualism
quality of governance
bureaucratic efficiency
Opis:
The aim of this paper is to analyze the impact of historically shaped sociocultural factors and economic resources on the quality of governance and bureaucratic efficiency in Central East European regions. Eastern Europe’s economic heritage is of greater significance for social capital than is affiliation with Catholic or Protestant cultural circles. The impact of individualism on the quality of governance is indirect. Individualism favors trust and self-organizing, and the rivalry and pressure of interest groups contributes to the quality of governance at the national and regional level. In EU regions as a whole, social capital is more important for the quality of governance and bureaucratic efficiency than GDP. In CEE regions, the administrative entities involved in spending EU funds work with greater efficiency than might be expected given the regions’ low economic resources and social capital.
Źródło:
Polish Sociological Review; 2021, 214, 2; 183-198
1231-1413
2657-4276
Pojawia się w:
Polish Sociological Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Trust in government in times of economic crisis
Zaufanie do władz publicznych w warunkach kryzysu
Autorzy:
Sobiech, Robert
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1185430.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016-01-03
Wydawca:
Szkoła Główna Handlowa w Warszawie
Tematy:
trust
government
public administration
civil service
public opinion
risk society
zaufanie
rząd
administracja publiczna
służba cywilna
opinia publiczna
społeczeństwo ryzyka
Opis:
The aim of the paper is to provide an overview of the existing studies concerning the phenomenon of public trust in government. Low trust in government has been frequently defined as a key problem influencing the policy process in many countries. The economic crises reinforced the importance of trust and triggered public debates on the necessary reforms of the public sector. The paper examines the key theories and research conducted by social scientists with a particular emphasis on the role of trust in risk societies. The review of the existing literature concentrates on the drivers of trust, showing the importance of two interlinked logics: the logic of consequences (the performance approach) and the logic of appropriateness (the process approach). The first one explains trust as a result of outputs and outcomes of government policies and services. The logic of appropriateness claims that trust is built on values and identity and depends on the adoption by governments the rules of integrity, openness, responsiveness and transparency. Trust in government is also deeply rooted in a broader system of rules, norms and values known as the trust culture. The last part of the paper is an attempt to trace an impact of an economic crisis on public trust. Studies of public opinion do not fully confirm the opinions on low trust and a decline in trust in government and trust in public administration in times of crisis. Some studies reveal considerable fluctuations of public trust in selected countries. In other countries, the public evaluation of government and public administration is high and there are only slight modifications in citizens' perception of the government.
Celem artykułu jest dokonanie przeglądu współczesnych badań poświęconych zjawisku publicznego zaufania do władz publicznych. W wielu państwach niski poziom tego zaufania jest często uznawany za kluczowy czynnik determinujący proces polityki publicznej. Kryzys ekonomiczny ukazał w pełni znaczenie zaufania, inicjując publiczne debaty na temat koniecznych reform sektora publicznego. Tekst przedstawia kluczowe teorie dotyczące roli zaufania w społeczeństwach ryzyka i wyniki prowadzonych przez przedstawicieli nauk społecznych badań koncentrujących się na tym właśnie temacie. W przeglądzie literatury szczególnie wyeksponowano zagadnienie uwarunkowań zaufania, ukazując znaczenie dwóch powiązanych ze sobą podejść; logiki konsekwencji (uwypuklającej znaczenie wyników działalności władz publicznych) oraz logiki stosowności (uwypuklającej proces działania). Pierwsze podejście wyjaśnia zaufanie jako efekt polityk i usług oferowany przez władze publiczne. Przy drugim zakłada się, że zaufanie jest budowane na wartościach i tożsamości oraz zależy od tego, w jakim stopniu władze publiczne realizują zasady uczciwości, otwartości, elastyczności i przejrzystości. Zaufanie do władz publicznych jest także głęboko zakorzenione w systemie norm i wartości, określanych jako kultura zaufania. W ostatniej części artykułu podjęto próbę analizy wpływu kryzysu ekonomicznego na zaufanie do władz publicznych. W wielu państwach badania opinii publicznej nie potwierdzają w pełni poglądów o niskim poziomie zaufania do rządu i administracji publicznej czy jego spadku w czasach kryzysu. W niektórych krajach badania wykazują znaczące fluktuacje zaufania, w innych mamy do czynienia z wysokimi ocenami rządu i administracji publicznej oraz jedynie niewielkimi zmianami w postrzeganiu władz publicznych przez obywateli.
Źródło:
Studia z Polityki Publicznej; 2016, 3, 1(9); 111-126
2391-6389
2719-7131
Pojawia się w:
Studia z Polityki Publicznej
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Model of sustainable development of the national economy of Ukraine: assessment of current state and prospects of development
Autorzy:
Kuzmin, O.
Shpak, N.
Pyrog, O.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/411408.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Oddział w Lublinie PAN
Tematy:
economic model
sustainable development
structural changes
national economy
system of public administration
energy saving
Ukraine
Opis:
The article considers the research of sustainable development model of national economy of Ukraine at the modern conditions. Determine the structural changes of national economy of Ukraine at the period of 2001 – 2012. During the period from 2001 to 2012 increase of the share of economic activities of the sphere of immaterial production, while reduction of the share of economic activities of the sphere of material production. The lack of progress in the development and implementation of new technologies prevented the improvement of industrial competitiveness, which partly led to a deep structural crisis and drop in production. The share of type of economic activity in the structure of the national economy does not affect its importance for the development of national economy. The poor energy efficiency of Ukraine poses a serious threat to its economic security that results in a deformed structure of production and consumption, in the usage of old technology of production of energy and in slow implementation of energy saving technologies. For sustainable development of Ukrainian national economy at unstable modern conditions must improving public-private partnership in the field of energy efficiency are substantiated.
Źródło:
ECONTECHMOD : An International Quarterly Journal on Economics of Technology and Modelling Processes; 2016, 5, 1; 43-50
2084-5715
Pojawia się w:
ECONTECHMOD : An International Quarterly Journal on Economics of Technology and Modelling Processes
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
PUBLIC-CIVILIAN COMMUNICATIVE NETWORK AS A PHENOMENON IN PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION
PUBLICZNA SIEĆ KOMUNIKACYJNA W ADMINISTRACJI PUBLICZNEJ
Autorzy:
Aleksandrovych Romanenko, Yevhen
Nikolaevich Коzakov, Volodymyr
Vіtalіivna Chaplay, Iryna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/567851.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017-12
Wydawca:
Międzynarodowy Instytut Innowacji Nauka – Edukacja – Rozwój w Warszawie
Tematy:
public-civilian communicative network
economic growth
modernization of thepolicy
technocratization of public administration
strengthening of the mechanisms and channels of the state-civilian communicative network
publiczna sieć komunikacyjna
wzrost gospodarczy
modernizacja polityki państwa
technokratyzacja administracji publicznej
wzmocnienie mechanizmów i kanałów państwowo-cywilnej sieci komunikacyjnej
Opis:
For many years, Ukraine is not entirely able to reverse the dangerous tendencies of growing distrust of the public to the activities of state authorities. In particular, the promises of public authorities regarding the improvement and development of information and communication technologies that are used both in the activities of state authorities, in narrow circles of specialists, and in everyday life of ordinary people are not fully fulfilled. The state-civil communicative network is one of the main directions of stimulating economic growth, employment, expansion of competition and, as a result, contributing to overcoming "digital isolation", both social and geographic. Without the state-civilian communicative network it is virtually impossible to execute management decisions, to make feedback and to correct the goals and stages of the activity of state authorities.
Już przez dłuży okres Ukraina nie jest w stanie całkowicie odwrócić niebezpiecznych tendencji rosnącej nieufności społeczeństwa do działań władz państwowych. W szczególności dotyczy to obietnic władz co do poprawy i rozwoju technologii informacyjno-komunikacyjnych, wykorzystywanych zarówno w działaniach władz państwowych, w działalności specjalistycznej, jak i w codziennym życiu zwykłych ludzi, które nie są w pełni spełniane. Publiczna sieć komunikacyjna jest jednym z głównych kierunków stymulowania wzrostu gospodarczego, zatrudnienia, rozwoju konkurencyjności co w konsekwencji przyczynia się do przezwyciężenia "cyfrowej izolacji", zarówno społecznej, jak i geograficznej. Bez publicznej sieci komunikacyjnej praktycznie niemożliwe jest podejmowanie decyzji zarządczych, przekazywanie informacji zwrotnych i korygowanie celów i etapów działalności organów państwowych.
Źródło:
International Journal of Legal Studies (IJOLS); 2017, 2(2); 287-293
2543-7097
2544-9478
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Legal Studies (IJOLS)
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Migration Policy as Instrument of Ensuring National State Security
Polityka migracji jako instrument zapewnienia bezpieczeństwa państwa
Autorzy:
Burda, Mikhail
Gerasimova, Irina
Ochacha, Margarita
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/642407.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
migration policy
national security
labour market
economic development
demographic development
human resources
public administration
political process
migration management
polityka migracyjna
bezpieczeństwo narodowe
rynek pracy
rozwój gospodarczy
rozwój demograficzny
zasoby ludzkie
administracja publiczna
proces polityczny
zarządzanie migracjami
Opis:
W artykule autorzy analizują związek procesów politycznych, polityki migracyjnej i bezpieczeństwa narodowego państwa. Podstawę metodologiczną badań stanowi metoda dialektyczna, porównawcza i instytucjonalna. Metoda dialektyczna ujawniła dynamikę, prawidłowości i sprzeczności obecne w kształtowaniu polityki migracyjnej państwa. Metoda porównawcza pozwoliła określić charakterystyczne cechy sposobów kształtowania polityki migracyjnej w niektórych krajach UE i Rosji, z uwzględnieniem transformacji systemów politycznych. Metoda instytucjonalna pozwoliła zbadać interakcje władz publicznych z innymi instytucjami społeczeństwa obywatelskiego. W celu przetworzenia danych empirycznych zastosowano metody badań ilościowych i jakościowych. Uwzględniono czynniki atrakcyjności migracyjnej państwa, etapy procesu migracji i ryzyko migracji. W związku z tym szczególną uwagę zwrócono na kryzys migracyjny we współczesnej Europie. Przeanalizowano także czynniki wzrostu popularności partii prawicowo-populistycznych oraz ideę suwerennej polityki migracyjnej poszczególnych państw członkowskich Unii Europejskiej. Szczególną uwagę zwrócono na opis planu wdrażania mechanizmów „Procesu praskiego” na przykładzie mechanizmów integracji migrantów w Austrii i Czechach oraz udział organów rządowych i instytucji społeczeństwa obywatelskiego w tych mechanizmach. Omówiono także niektóre cechy systemu migracyjnego Federacji Rosyjskiej w kontekście zapewnienia bezpieczeństwa narodowego. Artykuł przedstawia i analizuje pewne dane statystyczne dotyczące migracji w Rosji i na świecie.
In the article, the authors analyse the relationship of political processes, migration policy and national security of the state. The methodological basis of the research is dialectical, comparative and institutional methods. The dialectical method revealed the dynamics, current regularities and contradictions in the formation of the state migration policy. The comparative method contributed to identify characteristic features of the migration policy formation of some EU countries and Russia, taking into account the transformation of political systems. The institutional method allowed exploring the interaction of public authorities with other institutions of civil society. In order to process the empirical evidence, quantitative and qualitative research methods were used. The factors of the migration attractiveness of the state, the stages of the migration process and migration risks are considered. In this regard, special attention is paid to the migration crisis in modern Europe. It also analyses the growth factors of the popularity of right-populist parties and the idea of the sovereign migration policy of individual member states of the European Union. Special attention is paid to the description of the implementation plan for the “Prague Process” mechanisms on the example of the integration mechanisms of migrants to Austria and the Czech Republic, the participation of government bodies and civil society institutions in these mechanisms. Some features of the migration system of the Russian Federation are also considered in the context of ensuring national security. The research presents and analyses some statistical data on migration in Russia and global migration in the world.
Źródło:
Przegląd Strategiczny; 2019, 12; 183-194
2084-6991
Pojawia się w:
Przegląd Strategiczny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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