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Tytuł:
Appointing the director of a cultural institution
Autorzy:
Czuryk, Małgorzata
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2143046.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022-07-02
Wydawca:
Akademia Sztuki Wojennej
Tematy:
director
cultural institutions
appointment
employment relationship
act of
competition
Opis:
The act on organizing and conducting cultural activity of October 25, 1991, distinguishes state and local government cultural institutions. A special place in these institutions is held by the director who is the governing body. This article outlines the rules for appointing directors and undertakes to analyze the provisions constituting the basis for an employment relationship with them. Doubts have been raised about the legal nature of the act of appointing the director of a cultural institution. The article points out the differences in the appointment of the director depending on the type of cultural institution, i.e. depending on whether it is a state or local government institution. It has been indicated that a candidate for the position of a director may be selected through a competitive process. The article presents the basic principles of its conduct.
Źródło:
Cybersecurity and Law; 2022, 7, 1; 220-231
2658-1493
Pojawia się w:
Cybersecurity and Law
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
My Characters. Reflections of a Documentary Film Director
Autorzy:
Dashuk, Volha
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/951784.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
character
protagonist
documentary
documentarian
shooting
film production
film director
plausibility of behavior
directorprotagonist relations
Opis:
The author, being a documentary film director, analyzes an important part of a documentarian’s work – relations with characters. She describes this unique kind of a bond that develops between a director and his or her protagonists. The process of coming closer to characters is investigated in detail and the strategies of gaining the characters’ trust are named. The issues what problems the director experiences on the way and how they can be solved are addressed. The questions of the director’s responsibility regarding the characters and unexpected provocations on their side, as well as of mutual protagonist-director influence are brought up. All matters referred to in this article are illustrated by examples from the director’s professional life.
Źródło:
Kultura-Społeczeństwo-Edukacja; 2016, 9, 1; 15-27
2300-0422
Pojawia się w:
Kultura-Społeczeństwo-Edukacja
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Governance of director and executive remuneration in leading firms of Australia
Autorzy:
Riaz, Zahid
Kirkbride, James
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/943135.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017-12-20
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Ekonomiczny w Poznaniu
Tematy:
Corporate governance; globalization; agency theory; institutional theory;
disclosure level of director and executive remuneration
Opis:
The aim of the paper is to examine how the introduction of state regulation and self-regulation impacts on the disclosure of director and executive remuneration in Australia. In doing so, we step beyond the simple state-market dichotomy in the extant literature, and proposes a symbiotic association between both regulatory modes for remuneration governance. The study reveals that remuneration disclosure levels are significantly higher after the advent of both self-regulatory and state regulatory reforms rather than state regulation alone. Furthermore, foreign-MNCs which experience increased agency problems due to spatial complexities and increased liabilities of foreignness do not have a superior disclosure level of director and executive remuneration: findings with important messages for policy makers and for regulators.
Źródło:
Economics and Business Review; 2017, 3(17), 4; 66-86
2392-1641
Pojawia się w:
Economics and Business Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Landmarks in Romanian History of Anti-Aircraft Artillery: The Anti-Aircraft Gun Director Computer, “Ion Bungescu”
Autorzy:
Gherman, Laurian
Roman, Cosmina
Żmigrodzka, Małgorzata
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2010420.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Centrum Rzeczoznawstwa Budowlanego Sp. z o.o.
Tematy:
air defense
anti-aircraft artillery
Gun Director Computer
defense
obrona powietrzna
artyleria przeciwlotnicza
obrona
Opis:
The main purpose of this article is to present the decisive contribution that Brigadier General Ion Bungescu had to the development of anti-aircraft artillery in Romania. To achieve this objective we describe in the paper the evolution of the anti-aircraft gun director computer he invented, as well as its modus operandi.The adopted methods include quantitative and qualitative analyses of documents, manuals and albums published during the considered period, and some published by Brigadier General Ion Bungescu.The results of the article are presented in the context of the accelerated development of military aviation between the two world wars. This development put terrible pressure on the development of anti-aircraft artillery that started with land guns adapted for anti-aircraft firing in 1916 and reached anti-aircraft guns controlled by Gun Director Computer in 1945. We can compare the development of military aviation during that time with the development of information technology over the last 30 years, from connecting computers in the network to the use of artificial intelligence.
Źródło:
Safety & Defense; 2021, 2; 144-157
2450-551X
Pojawia się w:
Safety & Defense
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Cinematographic Transformations of the Gospel. A Mariological Perspective
Autorzy:
Kochaniewicz, Bogusław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/607461.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
Jesus Mary
Gospel
film
director
interpretation
Opis:
Artykuł Filmowe transformacje Ewangelii. Perspektywa mariologiczna przedstawia analizę dwóch współczesnych obrazów o życiu Jezusa i Jego Matki: pochodzącego z roku 1995 francuskiego filmu Marie de Nazareth w reżyserii Jeana Dellanoya oraz powstałego cztery lata później dzieła Kevina Konnora Mary, Mother of Jesus. Przedmiotem analizy jest filmowa interpretacja życia Jezusa i Jego Matki opisanego na kartach Ewangelii. Charakteryzując obydwa obrazy, autor zauważył, że scenarzyści położyli akcent na wymiar historyczny, społeczny, polityczny i kulturo- wy epoki. W podobnej perspektywie ukazane zostało dzieło zbawcze Chrystusa oraz pełnia objawienia Bożego, która się w Nim zrealizowała. Należy podkreślić, że reżyserzy obydwóch obrazów wykazali troskę o to, aby postać Matki Jezusa została przedstawiona w sposób jak najbardziej wierny, prawdziwy i autentyczny. Dostrzeżone transformacje ewangelicznych opisów miały na celu pogłębienie niektórych aspektów, wydobycie nieznanych wątków, aby w sposób atrakcyjny i autentyczny ukazać życie Maryi. Tego typu interpretacje nie doprowadziły do znaczącej deformacji obrazu Błogosławionej Dziewicy. Dokonana analiza wykazała, że obrazy, mimo iż starają się wiernie oddać realia życia Jezusa i Maryi, to jednak akcentują zbytnio wymiar horyzontalny, podczas gdy nadprzyrodzony jest praktycznie nieobecny. Zbyt słabo podkreślono interwencje Boga w życiu Maryi oraz cuda dokonane podczas ziemskiej misji Jezusa, koncentrując się jedynie na najistotniejszych: wcieleniu, Bożym narodzeniu oraz tajemnicy paschalnej. Autor artykułu zauważa potrzebę stworzenia nowego języka, operującego symbolem, który byłby otwarty na wymiar transcendentny, pozwalając lepiej opisać tajemnicę Tego, który jest Nieogarniony i Święty.
Źródło:
Poznańskie Studia Teologiczne; 2013, 27; 107-115
0209-3472
Pojawia się w:
Poznańskie Studia Teologiczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Investigations of Director Field Arrangement Induced in Tunable Liquid Crystalline Waveguide
Autorzy:
Walczak, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1993128.pdf
Data publikacji:
1998-11
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
61.30.Gd
Opis:
Measurements of the refractive index profile have been made to provide data for obtaining local optical axis arrangement in the waveguide cross-section. Liquid crystalline planar waveguide tuned with the electric field has been used. A new approach is proposed to accomplish refractive index profile measurements in a direct way. The modal line method is presented as a tool that allows one to do it and to improve the attenuated total reflection disadvantages as well. The obtained results maintain applicability of the modal line method for a direct refractive index profile measurement. To verify the method, nematic 6CHBT (4-trans-4-n-hexyl-cyclohexyl- isothiocyanatobenzene) described earlier in the literature has been examined. A nematic mixture W602 contained 6CHBT as a main component has been examined too.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 1998, 94, 5-6; 813-823
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
IS A FINANCIAL DIRECTOR A STRATEGIST OR A STEWARD? A COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF POLAND, THE US AND CHINA
Dyrektor finansowy – strateg czy administrator. Analiza porównawcza Polski, Stanów Zjednoczonych i Chin
Autorzy:
Wrońska-Bukalska, Elżbieta
Wawryszuk-Misztal, Anna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/950455.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Ekonomicznego we Wrocławiu
Tematy:
financial director
model of competence
corporate finance
Opis:
The article aims to present the role of the financial director in three different countries (Poland, China, and the US). The role of the financial director was defined by the Model of Competences covering two dimensions and four faces of the CFO. The literature and survey reviews let us think that nowadays the dominant role of the financial director is that of Strategist. The main research question was to find out whether the job of the CFO and his/her main role differs across these countries (Strategist and Catalyst will be dominant in the US, but in other countries Steward and Operator will be dominant). The choice of these countries was not a random one because they have a different history, corporate governance systems and culture. The method which reveals the CEO’s expectations towards the CFO’s duties was applied. The research consisted of a comparative analysis of job advertisements in these countries. The results of this research provide a new description of the CFO’s roles. In each country the main duty of the CFO was Steward (even in the US). In Poland, financial director as Strategist appeared more frequently (than in the other two countries) but was not dominant, either. The research study uses the Model of Competences, which allows to identify whether the CFO is really a strategic position. These findings have important implications for understanding the role of CFOs and their work.
Źródło:
Financial Sciences. Nauki o Finansach; 2015, 4(25); 122-134
2080-5993
2449-9811
Pojawia się w:
Financial Sciences. Nauki o Finansach
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Professor Zbigniew Wawer a museum curator
Autorzy:
Sobczak, Antoni Krzysztof
Prokopczuk-Runowska, Izabela
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/27704790.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023-04-26
Wydawca:
Krajowy Ośrodek Badań i Dokumentacji Zabytków
Tematy:
director
museum
cooperation
exhibition
publication
conference
Opis:
Following a long disease, on 12 December 2022, Zbigniew Wawer passed away: a historian, boasting a postdoctoral degree, an associate professor, author of numerous publications, and a film producer. In 2012–2017, he ran the Polish Army Museum in Warsaw, as of 2017 having become Director of the Royal Łazienki Museum. The period of his career connected with museology was marked by the process of establishing contacts with international partners focused mainly on presenting research results. It was also characterized by a high dynamics of displays meant to expose some unique artefacts, particularly Polonica, and of publishing projects. He considered these two aspects the most important in fulfilling the museum’s mission. Prof. Wawer also paid similar attention to collection extension, having demonstrated high efficiency in fundraising for the purpose. Furthermore, he strongly opted for the upgrading of his staff’s qualifications, while also seeing the necessity to verify museum-related competences. Many museum curators followed his encouragement to study. The paper presents the profile of a widely known individual in more detail; he was a researcher focused on revealing the historical truth and a museum curator frequently appreciated for his activity.
Źródło:
Muzealnictwo; 2023, 64; 37-43
0464-1086
Pojawia się w:
Muzealnictwo
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Bogactwo w czasach radzieckich: wymiar materialny życia ukraińskiej elity ekonomicznej w latach dwudziestych i trzydziestych XX wieku
Autorzy:
Skubii, Iryna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/631983.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Marii Curie-Skłodowskiej. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Marii Curie-Skłodowskiej
Tematy:
consumption
everyday life
material world
economic elite
‘nepman’
‘red director’
Soviet Ukraine
konsumpcja
codzienność
dobra materialne
elita ekonomiczna
‘czerwony dyrektor’
Sowiecka Ukraina
“nepman”
“red director”
Opis:
The purpose of this research is to investigate the material world of the Ukrainian economic elites in the 1920s–1930s. The turn to the Communist ideology caused the transformation of the state’s and society’s attitude towards everyday life and the world of things. In those circumstances, wealth and luxury as characteristic features of the material world of any elite should have also lost their relevance. The material world of the Ukrainian economic elites under NEP and early Stalinism kept all signs of belonging to the higher social strata. Thus, the main objects of this research are two groups of the Ukrainian economic elites: private entrepreneurs and managers of state industrial companies, ‘nepmen’ and Soviet ‘red directors’ respectively.It is necessary to find out what were the features of wealth in Soviet times. Some other important issues arise: what the material world of the Ukrainian economic elite was during the 1920s–1930s; what the difference in the position of its various representatives was; what kind of goods ‘created’ the elitist everyday life for entrepreneurs and directors of the Soviet industry; whether it is possible to create a sort of formula of wealth in the Soviet times in the interwar period.In fact, the personal and social identity of the economic elites in the 1920s–1930s was shaped by the possession of a certain set of goods and services that emphasized the status of their owners. Some researchers, on the contrary, suggest paying attention to the immateriality as a key feature of the Soviet project as a whole. That is why the prosperous consumer groups of Soviet society could be an interesting and controversial field of research, which can lead to understanding how the ideals of equality were implemented in practice.During the 1920s and 1930s, the social class of the Soviet economic elite and its consumer culture were formed. Both for ‘nepmen’ and ‘red directors’ things had the same material value. However, the acquisition of wealth by those two groups of the economic elite took place in a different way. While private traders bought certain material assets, the Soviet managers received them, mainly through a system of state distribution for workers or through social benefits. As a result, their consumer basket included not only things of everyday consumption, but also more durable items such as real estate, vehicles and other property.To summarize, the material values, symbols of luxury and wealth, were extremely valuable for the economic elites of the 1920s–1930s. It was one of the reasons that differentiated them from other strata of Soviet society. Their consumption had statutory and demonstrative features. It was the period when shortage and closed distribution of goods transformed usual everyday things into luxury items that were available only to the higher layers. In fact, the priority of wealth as the characteristic feature of the elite led to the formation of a privileged group of Soviet society, based on the ownership of property and goods.
Artykuł ma na celu zbadanie materialnego wymiaru życia ukraińskich elit ekonomicznych w latach dwudziestych i trzydziestych XX wieku. Implementacja ideologii komunistycznej spowodowała zmianę w nastawieniu państwa i społeczeństwa do życia codziennego oraz świata dóbr materialnych. W zaistniałych okolicznościach bogactwo i luksus, stanowiące wartość definiującą świat materialny każdej grupy z wyższych sfer, powinny były stracić swoją ważność. Tenże aspekt świata ukraińskich elit gospodarczych pod rządami NEP i wczesnego stalinizmu zachował wszystkie oznaki przynależności do wyższych warstw społecznych. Głównym obiektem niniejszej analizy są dwie grupy społeczne: prywatni przedsiębiorcy (nepmen) oraz zarządcy państwowych przedsiębiorstw przemysłowych, sowieccy czerwoni dyrektorzy.Istotnym punktem pracy jest zdefiniowanie cech bogactwa w czasach radzieckich. Ponadto, w tekście wyłaniają się również inne ważne do poruszenia kwestie, to jest: nakreślenie obrazu materialnego świata ukraińskiej elity gospodarczej w latach dwudziestych i trzydziestych XX w., wyznaczenie różnic w pozycji społecznej różnych jej przedstawicieli, określenie jakie dobra kontrybuowały w tworzeniu ekskluzywnego życia codziennego przedsiębiorców oraz dyrektorów przemysłu radzieckiego. Autorka zadaje pytanie o to, czy możliwe jest stworzenie pewnego rodzaju przepisu na zdobycie bogactwa w czasach radzieckich okresu międzywojennego.W rzeczywistości, osobista i społeczna tożsamość elit ekonomicznych w latach dwudziestych i trzydziestych XX w. definiowana była przez dostęp do określonego zestawu dóbr i usług, które podkreślały status ich właścicieli. Przeciwne zdanie wyrażają niektórzy z badaczy, którzy sugerują konieczność zwrócenia uwagi na niematerialne aspekty jako kluczową cechę projektu sowieckiego jako całości. Ze względu na tą dwojakość poglądów dobrze usytuowane grupy konsumenckie społeczeństwa radzieckiego mogą być interesującym, kontrowersyjnym obszarem badawczym, którego badanie doprowadzić może do zrozumienia w jaki sposób ideały równościowe realizowane były w praktyce.W latach dwudziestych i trzydziestych XX w. pojawiła się nowa klasa społeczna, a wraz z nią charakterystyczna dla niej kultura konsumpcyjna. Zarówno nepmeni, jak i czerwoni dyrektorowie przypisywali rzeczom tą samą wartość materialną. Niemniej obie z tych grup dochodziły do bogactwa w inny sposób. Prywatni przedsiębiorcy zdobywali pewne dobra materialne drogą zakupu, podczas gdy radzieccy kierownicy otrzymywali je za pośrednictwem systemu państwowej dystrybucji lub pomocy socjalnej. Okoliczności te sprawiły, że w ich koszyku konsumenckim znalazły się nie tylko przedmioty codziennego użytku, ale również obiekty bardziej trwałe – nieruchomości, pojazdy oraz inny dobytek.Podsumowując, obiekty materialne – symbole luksusu i bogactwa, były niesamowicie cenne dla elit ekonomicznych tamtych lat. Odróżniały one te grupy od innych warstw społeczeństwa radzieckiego. Ich konsumpcja sygnalizowała przynależność do grupy i stanowiła jej gwarant. Lata dwudzieste i trzydzieste XX w. były okresem, w którym deficyt towarów oraz ich zamknięta dystrybucja uczyniły przedmioty codziennego użytku przedmiotami luksusowymi, dostępnymi jedynie dla wyższych warstw. Priorytet gromadzenia bogactwa, jako cechy charakterystycznej dla elit, doprowadził do powstania uprzywilejowanej grupy społeczeństwa radzieckiego, wywodzącej swoje korzenie z posiadania dóbr i własności.
The purpose of this research is to investigate the material world of Ukrainian economic elites in 1920-1930s. The turn to the Communist ideology caused the transformation of the state’s and society’s attitude towards the everyday life and the world of things. In those circumstances wealth, luxury, as characteristic features of the material world of any elite, should have also lost its relevance. The material world of the Ukrainian economic elites under NEP and early Stalinism kept all signs of belonging to the higher social strata. Thus, the main objects of this research are two groups of Ukrainian economic elites: private entrepreneurs and managers of state industrial companies, “nepmen” and Soviet “red directors” respectively.It is necessary to find out what were the features of wealth in Soviet times? What was the material world of the Ukrainian economic elite during the 1920s-1930s? What was the difference in the position of its various representatives? What kind of goods “created” the elite everyday life for entrepreneurs and directors of Soviet industry? Is it possible to create a sort of formula of wealth in Soviet times in the interwar peiod?In fact, the personal and social identity of the economic elites in the 1920s-1930s was shaped by the possession of a certain set of goods and services that emphasized the status of their owner. Some researchers, on the contrary, suggest to pay attention on the immateriality as a key feature of the Soviet project as a whole. That is why the prosperous consumer groups of Soviet society could be an interesting and controversial field of research, which can lead to understanding how were implemented the ideals of equality in practice.During the 1920s and 1930s, the social class of the Soviet economic elite and its consumption culture was formed. Both for “nepman” and “red director” things represented the same material value. However, the acquisition of wealth by those two groups of the economic elite took place in a different way. When a private trader bought certain material assets, the Soviet manager received them, mainly through a system of state distribution for workers or through the though social benefits. As a result, his consumer basket included not only things of everyday consumption, but also more durable items such as real estate, vehicles and other property.To summarize, the material values, symbols of luxury and wealth, were extremely valuable for the economic elites of 1920-1930s. It was one of the reasons that differed them from the others strata of Soviet society. Their consumption had the statutory and demonstrative features. It was the period when shortage and closed distribution of goods transformed usual everyday things into luxury items that were only available to the higher circles. In fact, the priority of wealth as the characteristic features of the elite, led to the formation of privileged group of Soviet society, based on the ownership of property and goods.
Źródło:
Res Historica; 2019, 48
2082-6060
Pojawia się w:
Res Historica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Scale-free properties of board and director networks quantities
Autorzy:
Siudak, D.
Sankowska, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1058158.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016-12
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
02.50.Ng
05.90.+m
Opis:
It is often claimed that corporate and board networks display a scale-free nature, but there is no robust support for this nature. Based on data concerning the corporate board and director networks from companies listed on the Warsaw Stock Exchange Market, we applied a rigorous approach to determine whether quantities of these networks, such as degree, board size, and directorship number, exhibit power-law distribution.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2016, 130, 6; 1261-1264
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
England in a Miniature in Mike Leighs "The Short and Curlies"
Autorzy:
Śliwińska, Anna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/920036.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012-01-13
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
short film
student film
Polish cinema
film director
Opis:
Mike Leigh’s films are known for having kept the same tone and having played out the same melody for years. It is noteworthy that all the themes which Mike Leigh developed in his subsequent films, appeared in The Short and Curlies. Short scenes from the life of the English in The Short and Curlies can be seen in each scene of the film. From details such as a street with a perfectly straight terrace of houses with small gardens to social questions that are constant in the British culture. This ordinary, everyday observation gave rise to the plot of The Short and Curlies, revolving around a love affair of Joy (Sylvestra Le Touzel), a young woman working at a chemist’s and Clive (David Thewlis), a man who communicates with her only by means of his humourless jokes. Another story in the film is a complicated relationship of an eccentric hairdresser Betty (Alison Steadman), who is more interested in the life of the pharmacist than in the life of her own daughter Charlene (Wendy Nottingham). As Ewa Mazierska says: “Mike Leigh was once called the painter of miniatures – his films and TV productions for which he is equally praised and admired, concentrate on life of «small people with small gardens»”. Mike Leigh knows that his strengths are well written dialogues and this extraordinary skill to become a fictional character possessed by the actors he chooses.
Źródło:
Images. The International Journal of European Film, Performing Arts and Audiovisual Communication; 2012, 10, 19; 23-31
1731-450X
Pojawia się w:
Images. The International Journal of European Film, Performing Arts and Audiovisual Communication
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Henryk Kołodziejski, director of the Sejm library (1919-1939)
Autorzy:
Pieróg, Elżbieta
Kisilowska, Małgorzata
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/472343.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-04-19
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydział Dziennikarstwa, Informacji i Bibliologii
Tematy:
Kołodziejski Henryk
Polish Sejm 1919-1939
parliamentary library
freemasonery
Opis:
Henryk Kołodziejski (1884-1953), creator and long-term director of the Sejm library in the interwar period, was known for his socialist passion and involvement in the cooperative movement. He also played a quite significant but implicit role on the political scene, participating in informal negotiations or other meetings on matters of the highest state rank. In the article, I try to show how his person influenced the functioning of the parliamentary library and its position in the structure of the Sejm Bureau. I also ask whether there was a connection between the strong position of the library and the lack of a legal office in the pre-war Polish Sejm. I show the change in the action strategy of H. Kołodziejski after the war. I present his activity on the basis of parliamentary documentation.
Źródło:
Z Badań nad Książką i Księgozbiorami Historycznymi; 2019, Tom specjalny: Dla Niepodległej / Special Issue: For an Independent Poland; 169-190
1897-0788
2544-8730
Pojawia się w:
Z Badań nad Książką i Księgozbiorami Historycznymi
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
An Accent-Based Approach to Automatic Rendering of Piano Performance: Preliminary Auditory Evaluation
Autorzy:
Bisesi, E.
Parncutt, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/177339.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
piano performance
expression
accents
musical analysis
Director Musices
Opis:
We are exploring the relationship between accents and expression in piano performance. Accents are local events that attract a listener’s attention and are either evident from the score (immanent) or added by the performer (performed). Immanent accents are associated with grouping (phrasing), metre, melody and harmony. In piano music, performed accents involve changes in timing, dynamics, articulation, and pedalling; they vary in amplitude, form, and duration. We analyzed the first eight bars of Chopin Prelude op. 28 n. 6. In a separate study, music theorists had marked grouping, melodic and harmonic accents on the score and estimated the importance (salience) of each. Here, we mathematically modeled timing and dynamics in the prelude in two ways using Director Musices (DM) – a software package for automatic rendering of expressive performance. The first rendering focused on phrasing following existing and tested procedures in DM. The second focused on accents – timing and dynamics in the vicinity of the accents identified by the theorists. In an informal listening test, 10 out of 12 participants (5 of 6 musicians and 5 of 6 non-musicians) preferred the accent-based formulation, and several stated that it had more variation of timing and dynamics from one phrase to the next.
Źródło:
Archives of Acoustics; 2011, 36, 2; 283-296
0137-5075
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Acoustics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Krzysztof Kieślowski’s “Camera Buff”: a revised version of “First Love”
Autorzy:
Lubelski, Tadeusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/923208.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-03-25
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
First Love
Camera Buff
documentary film
fiction film
ethics of film director
Opis:
The article develops its title thesis, which proposes interpreting Kieślowski’s Camera Buff (Amator, 1979), his second full-length feature film, as a revised version of his documentary First Love, made five years earlier. Both films have similar starting points ‒ the story of a couple expecting the birth of their first child. But the conclusion in each case also has something in common and results in the abandoning of a film project. The latter similarity meant that Kieślowski changed the character of the main protagonist in his full-length movie. It is no longer a documentary hero but the film auteur himself. This was probably the essence of the director’s artistic discovery made while shooting Camera Buff. It meant the abandonment of the documentary character when the prolonged relationship with him (and her) proved to be ethically dubious and his (and her) development predictable. At the same time, Kieślowski expressed his own creative experience as the film’s author creating a fictitious character in Camera Buff, inspired by various figures of real ‘prototypes’.
Źródło:
Images. The International Journal of European Film, Performing Arts and Audiovisual Communication; 2018, 24, 33; 129-136
1731-450X
Pojawia się w:
Images. The International Journal of European Film, Performing Arts and Audiovisual Communication
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
CONTROVERSIES ABOUT AGENCY THEORY AS THEORETICAL BASIS FOR CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
Autorzy:
Kultys, Jan
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/489081.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Instytut Badań Gospodarczych
Tematy:
corporate governance
agency theory
stewardship theory
team production theory
shareholder primacy model
director primacy model
Opis:
The issue of corporate governance is being taken up by different branches of science. Particular views on the nature and goals of a firm, as well as on corporate law, determine various approaches to the issue. The ongoing debate on corporate governance is being stimulated by notorious scandals and economic crises. The agency theory (prevailing today), which assumes egoism and pursuit of one’s own interests, forms the basis for shareholder primacy model, while team production theory forms the basis for director primacy model. Stewardship theory, which assumes convergence of management’s and stakeholders’ interests, may be competing or complementary towards the agency theory, depending on situation. According to management theory, efficient management requires law regulation of managers’ status. This paper is aimed at presenting controversies about traditional agency theory as theoretical basis for corporate governance, as well as at discussing other perspectives on the issue, which are extensions of the traditional theory or are based on substantially different premises. The analysis shows that going beyond agency theory allows for better understanding of the whole range of models of corporate governance as well as of the changes that are being proposed in the area. The method utilized in this paper is descriptive and comparative in character.
Źródło:
Oeconomia Copernicana; 2016, 7, 4; 613-634
2083-1277
Pojawia się w:
Oeconomia Copernicana
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
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