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Tytuł:
Eating disorders among men in the context of mental health and socio-cultural gender issues
Autorzy:
Mroczkowska, Dorota
Ziółkowska, Beata
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1035715.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-05-06
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
eating disorders in men
gender
culture
(self)stigmatization
sexual orientation
physical activity
Opis:
The paper undertakes the issues of epidemiology, conditions, and treatment of eating disorders in men, which are not widely recognised both in Polish and international research. The text is based on desk research analysis of research reports on eating disorders. Authors discuss the issue of eating disorders in the context of gender, indicating that the clinical picture of them (including the perception of one's own body, the ways and motives for striving for a perfect figure) is mainly related to the stereotypical roles and tasks that society and culture impose on men and women. The empirical material analysis allows us to assume that ED symptoms in men are more often (than in the case of women) related to (self) stigmatisation, diagnosis difficulty, coexistent dimorphic disorders, substance addictions, and more significant physical activity.ty.
Źródło:
Przegląd Krytyczny; 2021, 3, 1; 65-78
2657-8964
Pojawia się w:
Przegląd Krytyczny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Language and Cultural Peculiarities of Gender Realisation
Autorzy:
Baghana, Jerome
Slobodova Novakova, Katarina
Voloshina, Tatiana
Qi, Wang
Pavlikova, Martina
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/18105015.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022-09-27
Wydawca:
Fundacja Pro Scientia Publica
Tematy:
linguistic and cultural gender realisation
core of gender stereotypes
adverts
social and language environment
magazines
Opis:
Aim. The aim of the article is to reveal gender realisation peculiarities in English and German advertising texts. The concept of the research work is focused on the idea that representatives of different languages and cultures make unique world environment. The work proves the concept validity of the unique language nature in the distinctive idea of its cognitive base formed by an ethnic group. Methods. The concepts of universality and uniqueness of the linguistic and cultural features of gender perception are revealed using the methods of analysis and generalisation. Results. The result of the research work is in the necessity for advertising texts to have special gender language markers which are the kind of signal influencing the conscience of men and women while making purchases. The authors stress that social characteristics of men and women, such as age, social or family status expressed in the form of various degrees of comparison of adjectives are used mainly in English magazines; while German advertising texts put the use of adjectives and articles on the first place. Advertising for women have the set of a special expressive and emotional language tools complex while for men the use of vocabulary stressing the main type of activity of a man - energy is of the top priority. Conclusion. The research work presents cognitive value in theory and practical recommendations to gender linguistics specialising in advertising texts structure illustrating peculiar features of men and women as consumers being influenced by language, cultural, psychological characteristics.
Źródło:
Journal of Education Culture and Society; 2022, 13, 2; 531-548
2081-1640
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Education Culture and Society
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Freedom of Expression of Judges within the Boundaries of Private Life: Cultural and Gender Dimensions
Autorzy:
Özdemir, Nadire
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2185924.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022-12-15
Wydawca:
Akademia Leona Koźmińskiego w Warszawie
Tematy:
judges
private life
culture
judicial conduct
ethical principles
gender stereotype
Opis:
This paper focuses on the issue of whether the boundaries of the private lives of judges are shaped according to cultural conditions and gender. My main assumption is that gender inequality in a culture is reflected in how the boundaries of the private life of judges are interpreted. In this regard, women judges may face more restrictions than their male colleagues in what they wear, what they do and what they say in their lives generally. And ultimately, an interpretation of private life that reinforces gender roles also limits the freedom of expression. I concretise my discussion regarding gender stereotypes that influence what judges do or say in their private lives in different cultures.
Źródło:
Krytyka Prawa. Niezależne Studia nad Prawem; 2022, 14, 4; 105-117
2080-1084
2450-7938
Pojawia się w:
Krytyka Prawa. Niezależne Studia nad Prawem
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A Comparison of Children’s Perspectives: Analyzing Cultural and Gender Issues for Preservice Teachers Around the World
Autorzy:
Pierson, Melinda R.
Schultheis, Klaudia
Myck-Wayne, Janice
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/438039.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
children
preservice teachers
gender
Opis:
For the past 7 years, preservice teachers in multiple countries around the world have been involved in an international internet project designed to increase their cultural competence, improve their language and technology skills, and enhance their collaboration skills for working with diverse populations. Preservice teachers' reflections are analyzed by gender, years of experience, and outcomes related to the project that will influence their experiences in the education field. Barriers to collaboration and solutions on how to overcome these barriers are presented in this article.
Źródło:
Journal of Gender and Power; 2015, 3, 1; 135-147
2391-8187
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Gender and Power
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Body, spirit and gender in Maria Komornicka’s poetry
Autorzy:
Lisowska, Katarzyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/628197.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Fundacja Pro Scientia Publica
Tematy:
androgyny, anthropology, body, decadence movement, spirit, expressionism, evolutionism, cultural construct, convention, gender, scientism, identity
Opis:
This paper concerns three significant concepts in Maria Komornicka’s writings: body, spirit and gender. The first two are closely related to each other, thus initial paragraphs are devoted to them both. On the basis of these reflections, I draw some conclusion about the image of gender created by the poet. The notion of gender is analysed in terms of Young Poland discourse of gender and from the perspective of modern methodologies: feminist criticism as well as gender and queer studies. This paper aims at encouraging the reader to reinterpret M. Komornicka’s output with contemporary awareness.
Źródło:
Journal of Education Culture and Society; 2011, 2, 1; 96-106
2081-1640
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Education Culture and Society
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Exploring the Impact of Cultural Diaspora on Procrastination by Gender and Age
Autorzy:
Markiewicz, Katarzyna
Filipiak, Sara
Ferrari, Joseph R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1967660.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-09-30
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
procrastination
adolescence
students
Polska
Austrian diaspora
culture
Opis:
The study aimed at discovering whether gender, age, and different cultural background may be associated with procrastination. Therefore, procrastination tendencies by students of Polish nationality residing in Poland with Polish students living in Austria were compared. All participants completed the Pure Procrastination Scale that measured the degree of self-reported procrastination. Results revealed higher procrastination scores by emerging adults living in Poland than Austria. Males from the Polish diaspora reported more procrastination behaviors than females. In contrast, procrastination was higher among Polish female than male citizens. Delaying tasks were higher in older than younger respondents within the Polish sample; for students in the Polish diaspora, procrastination decreased with age.
Źródło:
The New Educational Review; 2019, 57; 27-38
1732-6729
Pojawia się w:
The New Educational Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The social relevance and the socio-cultural origins of gender differences in spatial abilities
Społeczne znaczenie i społeczno-kulturowe pochodzenie różnic dotyczących zdolności przestrzennych kobiet i mężczyzn
Autorzy:
Ruthsatz, Vera
Neuburger, Sarah
Quaiser-Pohl, Claudia
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/20697715.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
gender differences
spatial ability
occupational choices
training effects
role models
gender stereotypes
Opis:
All over the world girls are still highly underrepresented in STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering, Mathematics) subjects in school, and only a small percentage of women choose occupational careers in that field. The socially-influenced gender differences in spatial abilities – particularly in the ability to rotate two- or three-dimensional objects in one’s mind – are considered as a cognitive mediator of that gender gap. This paper gives an overview of the social causes and social consequences of the gender differences in spatial abilities. It focuses on sociocultural influences, including gender stereotypes (e.g. the phenomenon of the “stereotype threat”), and the importance of role models in family and school. Furthermore, personal factors like the ability-related self-concept and the effects of experience and training are taken into consideration. The results of empirical studies are reported which reveal that mental-rotation performance is strongly influenced by gender-specific differences in spatial experiences, role models, the ability-related selfconcept and socio-economic status. Finally, the paper discusses why and how women`s perceived lack of spatial abilities might lead to gender-typical educational and occupational choices.
Źródło:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Sociologica; 2012, 43; 17-32
0208-600X
2353-4850
Pojawia się w:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Sociologica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Cultural Citizenship, Popular Culture and Gender: Examining Audience Understandings of The Handmaid’s Tale in Hungary
Autorzy:
Strickland-Pajtok, Agnes
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2042896.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-06-21
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Komunikacji Społecznej
Tematy:
cultural citizenship
feminism
television entertainment
audience studies
Hungary
Opis:
This article examines how audiences engage with popular culture in ways that forge political awareness and civic engagement. Through exploring the various levels of engagement of Hungarian women with the 2017–2020 television adaptation of The Handmaid’s Tale, this study answers questions such as: How do Hungarian female audiences engage with topics raised in The Handmaid’s Tale? How does their engagement with the show encourage cultural citizenship? Based on in-depth interviews with twenty-two Hungarian women, this qualitative empirical research sheds light on the role of television drama series in facilitating the manifestation of cultural citizenship as an arena of identity-construction and community-formation.
Źródło:
Central European Journal of Communication; 2021, 14, 1(28); 100-118
1899-5101
Pojawia się w:
Central European Journal of Communication
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Speech Act Theory: An Inter/Intra-cultural Study of Apology in Communication between Spouses
Autorzy:
Boroujeni, Sousan Sattar
Mansouri, Sara
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2196165.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023-05-25
Wydawca:
Akademia Pedagogiki Specjalnej. Language and Society Research Committee
Tematy:
apology speech act
apology strategies
cross-cultural communication
gender
Persian and English native-speaking spouses
Opis:
Motivated by the Speech Act theory, gender-specific use of language, and cross-cultural communication, this study intended to address quantitatively how cultural differences and gender patterns affect the way Persian and English native-speaking spouses apologize and utilize apology strategies in their conversational routines. To triangulate data, both a questionnaire (Chopman, 2012) and a focus-group semi-structured open-ended interview were used to collect data on sixty participants’ linguistic behavior and their apology exchange. The Chi-square results for inter-cultural/gender comparisons indicated a higher rate of apologies among the English spouses and a variety in the rate and kind of apology strategies use. However, intra-cultural ones demonstrated twice more apology use by Persian females than males and no significant difference between the English spouses. The findings may have great appeal for both EFL learners and teachers to attend more to the nature of the apology speech act and its exchange among various groups and in different cultures and provide Persian EFL learners with information that may help them improve their pragmatic competence in English. The study also contributes to the pragmatics teaching curriculum and EFL research.
Źródło:
Language, Discourse & Society; 2023, 11, 1; 103-120
2239-4192
Pojawia się w:
Language, Discourse & Society
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Changing Cultural Practices, Self-Identifications and Gender Roles of Kurdish and Turkish Catering and Retail Business Owners in London
Zmiana praktyk kulturowych, samoidentyfikacji i ról płciowych kurdyjskich i tureckich właścicieli przedsiębiorstw gastronomicznych i przedsiębiorstw sprzedaży detalicznej w Londynie
Autorzy:
Karan, Olgu
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/526158.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-03-21
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydawnictwo Naukowe Wydziału Zarządzania
Tematy:
constructivism
entrepreneurship
gender roles
interest alignment
Kurdish and Turkish communities in London
konstruktywizm
przedsiębiorczość
role płciowe
zbieżność interesów
społeczności kurdyjskie i tureckie w Londynie
Opis:
This paper focuses on the changing cultural practices, self-identifications, and gender roles of Kurdish and Turkish (KT) communities in London. It explores the research question of how the occupational shift from industrial waged labour to self-employment affects the cultural practices, gender roles and identity construction processes of Kurdish and Turkish business owners in catering and retail sectors in London. Depending on a field study consisting of 40 in-depth interviews, this paper draws the conclusions that identification of shared interests and interest alignment in Britain promote bonds of solidarity, new forms of ethnic attachment, which are not salient in the home country and may be helpful to overcome various problems of the KT communities in London.
Artykuł koncentruje się na zmianie praktyk kulturowych, samoidentyfikacji i ról płciowych społeczności kurdyjskich i tureckich w Londynie. Przeanalizowano w nim pytanie badawcze dotyczące wpływu, jaki zmiana pracy najemnej w przemyśle na samozatrudnienie wywiera na praktyki kulturowe, role płciowe i procesy budowy tożsamości kurdyjskich i tureckich właścicieli firm w sektorze gastronomicznym i detalicznym w Londynie. Opierając się na badaniach terenowych, składających się z 40 wywiadów pogłębionych, zaprezentowano wnioski mówiące o tym, że identyfikacja wspólnych interesów i ich zbieżność w Wielkiej Brytanii wspiera więzi solidarnościowe i nowe formy przywiązania etnicznego, które nie są istotne w kraju ojczystym i mogą być pomocne w przezwyciężaniu różnych problemów społeczności kurdyjskich i tureckich w Londynie.
Źródło:
Problemy Zarządzania; 2019, 1/2019 (81); 107-129
1644-9584
Pojawia się w:
Problemy Zarządzania
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
GENDERED FAMILY PRACTICES AND CULTURAL DIFFUSION IN BINATIONAL COUPLES OF POLISH MIGRANT WOMEN
Autorzy:
Buler, Marta
Pustułka, Paula
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/579984.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
BINATIONAL MARRIAGES
DUAL-ETHNICITY COUPLES
POLISH MIGRATION
FAMILY PRACTICES
GENDER ORDERS
CULTURAL DIFFUSION
Opis:
The article discusses family practices and gender relations in the interethnic couples of Polish women having foreign partners. While the theoretical framework engages with conceptualizations of family practice, binational coupledom, cultural diffusion and gender orders, the mix-methods methodological approach combines cases from three qualitative and thematically-linked research projects on Polish migration across three EU destination countries. We argue that spousal attitudes to gender orders shape the degree of cultural diffusion in interethnic couples formed by Polish women in Western Europe. In addition, we propose that gender orders of the spouses must not align with the ethnic belonging, but rather illuminate the pre-existing preferences for a traditional or egalitarian model. More broadly, we observe that women remain the key agents of sustaining or rejecting the Polish heritage and practices in the everyday life. In other words, the women determine the degree and shape of the intra-family cultural diffusion.
Źródło:
Studia Migracyjne - Przegląd Polonijny; 2017, 43, 4 (166); 37-59
2081-4488
2544-4972
Pojawia się w:
Studia Migracyjne - Przegląd Polonijny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Lonely, isolated, self-excluded? What is the reason for the absence of male seniors in cultural institutions?
Osamotnieni, wyizolowani, autowykluczeni? Z czego wynika nieobecność mężczyzn seniorów w instytucjach kultury?
Autorzy:
Stachura, Krzysztof
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/20679231.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
mężczyźni seniorzy
płeć kulturowa
instytucje kultury
uczestnictwo w kulturze
wykluczenie społeczne
male seniors
gender
cultural institutions
cultural participation
social exclusion
Opis:
The aim of this article is to present the determinants of the limited presence of senior men in cultural institutions in Poland. The text characterises the context in which older men undertake institutional cultural activity and identifies the main reasons why the scale of their cultural participation is low. The fundamental factors that differentiate the nature of cultural participation are gender, the resulting behavioural patterns and individual adaptation strategies. These themes are analysed in the context of the barriers and problems experienced by male seniors, and the risks of social exclusion within this group are highlighted.
Celem artykułu jest przedstawienie uwarunkowań ograniczonej obecności mężczyzn seniorów w instytucjach kultury w Polsce. W tekście scharakteryzowane zostały kontekst podejmowania przez starszych mężczyzn instytucjonalnej aktywności kulturalnej oraz główne powody, dla których ich skala uczestnictwa w kulturze jest niska. Zasadniczymi czynnikami, które różnicują charakter partycypacji kulturalnej, jest płeć kulturowa oraz wynikające z niej wzorce zachowań i indywidualne strategie adaptacyjne. Wątki te analizowane są w kontekście barier i problemów, jakich doświadczają mężczyźni seniorzy, a także ryzyk związanych z wykluczeniem społecznym w obrębie tej grupy.
Źródło:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Sociologica; 2023, 85; 77-94
0208-600X
2353-4850
Pojawia się w:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Sociologica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The feminine and masculine gender role stress — conclusions from Polish studies
Autorzy:
Kazmierczak, Maria
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/430685.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
CROSS CULTURAL VALIDITY
FEMININE GENDER ROLE STRESS
FEMININITY
MASCULINE GENDER ROLE STRESS
MASCULINITY
STRESS
Opis:
The concept of gender role stress is based on the assumption that some women and men might have problems adapting to the feminine and masculine gender roles imposed on them by society. 1515 people took part in the study to verify feminine and masculine gender role stress models in the Polish population. The studies show that the five-factor feminine and masculine stress models are justified. Men display higher stress connected with 'physical inadequacy' than women, whereas women score higher on other subscales associated with feminine and masculine gender role stress. Gender role stress is more connected with femininity. Personality correlates of gender role stress were sought.
Źródło:
Polish Psychological Bulletin; 2010, 41, 1; 20-30
0079-2993
Pojawia się w:
Polish Psychological Bulletin
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Bal-kan means penis
Autorzy:
Goworski, Andrzej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/485703.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Instytut Studiów Międzynarodowych i Edukacji Humanum
Tematy:
gender studies
cultural translation
Oedipus complex
Balkan literature
Opis:
The character of alter ego of Ivana Sajko – croatian playwright – in the text a „Bomb Woman“, sends e-mails with a question “What would you do if you had twelve minutes and thirty seconds more?” to her friends and receives twenty-one replies. Among the answers there are eleven male and ten female voices. In my opinion, the proportion between male and female voices may be a significant interpretational clue. Does not it prove that the author aimed at maintaining political correctness in the text? The aim of this paper is to indicate gender inclinations of the contemporary Balcan authors basing on, among others, the following texts: „Bomb Woman“ by Ivana Sajko, „The other letter from 1920“ by Muharem Bazdulj and „Sahib“ by Nenad Veličković. Is not the protagonist’s detonationreferring again to Sajko’s text – on the symbolic level, an attempt to break with the myths of woman-mother and woman-mistress? Moreover, my goal is to demonstrate that the decisions concerning social interactions taken by the characters of the discussed texts, may be explained in psychoanalysis criteria, e.g. Oedipus complex.
Źródło:
Humanum. Międzynarodowe Studia Społeczno-Humanistyczne; 2012, 2(9); 107-111
1898-8431
Pojawia się w:
Humanum. Międzynarodowe Studia Społeczno-Humanistyczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Gender differences in allocation choices made by children aged 5 to 6
Autorzy:
Zaleskiewicz, Tomasz
Hełka, Anna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/430243.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
social preferences
selfish preferences
economic decisions
children economic decisions
gender differences
cultural differences
Opis:
The main aim of this article is to supplement gaps in current knowledge concerning the development of competences related to goods allocation choices. We conducted a study in which 158 children aged 5 to 6 made choices concerning allocations of goods between themselves and the other, anonymous child. The crucial findings point to boys as more selfish in their choices than girls. Furthermore, we provide evidence for the claim that young children (especially boys) are aware that their choices are egoistic. Since our study adopted a similar methodology to that of the recent Swiss study, we were able to conduct cross-cultural analysis. The comparison of children’s choices in the Polish study and the Swiss one pictures Polish children as displaying a stronger egalitarian preferences and revealing egoistic preferences less frequently than the children from Switzerland.
Źródło:
Polish Psychological Bulletin; 2011, 42, 2; 46-51
0079-2993
Pojawia się w:
Polish Psychological Bulletin
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
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