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    Wyświetlanie 1-11 z 11
    Tytuł:
    Philosophy of Economics and the Significance of Economics to Philosophy: Introduction to the Topical Collection "Philosophy of Economics"
    Autorzy:
    Hardt, Łukasz
    Poręba, Marcin
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2136016.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2021-10-31
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydział Filozofii
    Źródło:
    Filozofia Nauki; 2021, 29, 3; 5-7
    1230-6894
    2657-5868
    Pojawia się w:
    Filozofia Nauki
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Believable world of economic models
    Autorzy:
    Gorazda, Marcin
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/691074.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2019
    Wydawca:
    Copernicus Center Press
    Tematy:
    economic models
    philosophy of economics
    Opis:
    Book review: Łukasz Hardt, Economics Without Laws. Towards a New Philosophy of Economics, Palgrave Macmillan, Cham, 2017, pp. 220.
    Źródło:
    Zagadnienia Filozoficzne w Nauce; 2019, 67; 251-261
    0867-8286
    2451-0602
    Pojawia się w:
    Zagadnienia Filozoficzne w Nauce
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Causality and inference in economics: An unended quest
    Autorzy:
    Maziarz, Mariusz
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/653133.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2017
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
    Tematy:
    causation
    the philosophy of economics
    recent research
    causation in economics
    Opis:
    The aim of this article is to point to the unsolved research problems connected to causation in the philosophy of economics. First, the paper defines causation and discusses two notable approaches, i.e. the realist theory of causation and the instrumentalist theory of causation. Second, it offers a review the current research activity focusing on the problem of causation in economics. Third, it discusses several case studies. On the grounds of comparison of the research practice of economists and the current issues undertaken by the philosophers of economics, the paper concludes that there is a gap between the research practice and the normative methodological analyses and indicate the research questions that need to be addressed.
    Źródło:
    Annales. Etyka w Życiu Gospodarczym; 2017, 20, 5; 67-81
    1899-2226
    2353-4869
    Pojawia się w:
    Annales. Etyka w Życiu Gospodarczym
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Economic Models as Cultural Artifacts: A Philosophical Primer
    Autorzy:
    Boruszewski, Jarosław
    Nowak-Posadzy, Krzysztof
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2142958.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2021-10-31
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydział Filozofii
    Tematy:
    philosophy of economics
    cultural semiotics
    economic models
    cultural artifacts
    modeling styles
    Opis:
    As economics became a model-based science, ontological nature, cognitive status, and practical uses of economic models came under the spotlight of philosophers of economics and economic methodologists. However, what was strikingly missing was the interest in the cultural dimension of economic modeling. Some calls for thematizing “cultural framework” (Mäki), “enculturation” (Goldschmidt, Remmele), or “culture patterns” (Benton) of economic models have appeared in recent years, and this paper aims at addressing such calls. To this end, we start with the artifactual approach to economic models (Morgan, Knuuttila, Halsmayer), which cuts across the idealization–construction debate, and complement this approach with the cultural-semiotic component, drawing from the symbolic anthropology of Clifford Geertz. We thus come up with an interpretation of economic models as cultural artifacts, which enables us to address the insufficiently explored question of style in economic modeling using Nelson Goodman’s semiotic account of style.
    Źródło:
    Filozofia Nauki; 2021, 29, 3; 63-87
    1230-6894
    2657-5868
    Pojawia się w:
    Filozofia Nauki
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    On measuring the real value of production. Reflections on the economic order of the real world on occasion of the financial crisis
    Autorzy:
    Maier, Helmut
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/425004.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2013
    Wydawca:
    Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Ekonomicznego we Wrocławiu
    Tematy:
    financial crisis
    value theory
    ecological
    bio-physical
    and philosophy of economics
    Opis:
    The article provides an answer in a new dimension to the very old question about the real value of production which has become up to date again after the financial crisis with its immense losses of securities and stocks. The answer includes the knowledge from the latest research on the existence of the economic order in the real equal natural world with energy as the means of payment. The results of a microeconomic approach within this natural order, based on observations and characteristics of marginal quantities within production processes, are described.
    Źródło:
    Econometrics. Ekonometria. Advances in Applied Data Analytics; 2013, 1(39); 162-183
    1507-3866
    Pojawia się w:
    Econometrics. Ekonometria. Advances in Applied Data Analytics
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Scientific foundation aspects of business models theory
    Podstawy naukowe teorii modeli biznesowych – wybrane aspekty
    Autorzy:
    Sierotowicz, Tomasz
    Sierotowicz, Tadeusz
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/577858.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2017-09
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    business model
    scientific foundation of economics and management theories
    philosophy of economics
    model biznesowy
    naukowe podstawy teorii ekonomii i zarządzania
    filozofia ekonomii
    Opis:
    During the last two decades, the literature in management studies has shown a signifi cant increase in interest in the theory of business models, and there has been wide-ranging discussion about the definitions of those models. These studies and discussions have provoked questions about the scientifi c nature of business models. The question is analysed here by using the methodology of the Scientific Research Tradition (ScRT) proposed by Larry Laudan. The result confirmed that the theory of business models that is created and defined based on management sciences falls under the scope of ScRT.
    W ostatnich dwóch dekadach odnotowano w literaturze dotyczącej zarządzania znaczący wzrost zainteresowania teorią modeli biznesowych, jak również szeroko zakrojonej dyskusji na temat definicji modelu biznesowego. Te badania i dyskusje budziły wątpliwości dotyczące naukowego charakteru modeli biznesowych. Kwestia naukowych podstaw modeli biznesowych została w tym artykule poddana analizie i ocenie, z wykorzystaniem Metodologii Tradycji Badań Naukowych (MTBN) zaproponowanej przez Larrego Laudana. Uzyskany tą drogą rezultat potwierdził, że teoria modeli biznesowych, która jest tworzona w oparciu o fundamenty naukowe zarządzania mieści się w zakresie MTBN.
    Źródło:
    Zagadnienia Naukoznawstwa; 2017, 53, 3(213); 309-322
    0044-1619
    Pojawia się w:
    Zagadnienia Naukoznawstwa
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    A Return to Pre-Modern Principles of Economic Science: Editors’ Introduction
    Autorzy:
    Redpath, Peter A.
    Peláez, Marvin B. D.
    Morgan, Jason
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/507290.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2019-12-30
    Wydawca:
    International Étienne Gilson Society
    Tematy:
    economic science
    pre-modernism
    principle
    philosophy
    science
    economics
    Opis:
    This edition of Studia Gilsoniana inaugurates submission of articles on economic science based upon pre-modern principles of philosophy/science. Today, many journals address the intersection of economics and philosophy. Their contributors include practicing economists, economic historians, economist-philosophers, philosopher-economists, and economic methodologists. Research in this interdisciplinary field began to appear in the 1970s and later took shape in the 1980s with the appearance of its specialized academic journals. Today, the intersection of economics and philosophy is a vibrant area of inquiry and research. Books and journal pages are replete with references to classical philosophers such as Plato and Aristotle and their contributions to economic science. However, stronger connections need to be made related to the application of economic principles from the past to the present based upon enduring pre-modern principles of science. This is precisely what this inaugural issue celebrates.
    Źródło:
    Studia Gilsoniana; 2019, 8, 4; 777-787
    2300-0066
    Pojawia się w:
    Studia Gilsoniana
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Value-free paradise is lost. Economists could learn from artists
    Wolny od wartości raj został utracony. Ekonomiści mogli uczyć się od artystów
    Autorzy:
    Ostapiuk, Aleksander
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2028231.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2020-12-30
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
    Tematy:
    philosophy of science
    methodology of economics
    value-free economics
    Max Weber
    Opis:
    Despite the conclusions from the contemporary philosophy of science, many economists cherish the ideal of positive science. Therefore, value-free economics is still the central paradigm in economics. The first aim of the paper is to investigate economics’ axiomatic assumptions from an epistemological perspective. The critical analysis of the literature shows that the positive-normative dichotomy is exaggerated. Moreover, value-free economics is based on normative foundations that have a negative impact on individuals and society. The paper’s second aim is to show that economics’ normativity is not a problem because the discussion concerning values is possible and unavoidable. In this context, Weber and other methodologists are investigated. The conclusion of the paper is that science can thrive without strict methodological rules thanks to institutional mechanisms. Therefore, economists could learn from artists who accept the world without absolute rules. This perspective opens the possibility for methodological pluralism and normative approaches.
    Źródło:
    Annales. Etyka w Życiu Gospodarczym; 2020, 23, 4; 7-33
    1899-2226
    2353-4869
    Pojawia się w:
    Annales. Etyka w Życiu Gospodarczym
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Is Money a Linguistic Form? Integrating Simmel’s Construction of Monetary Value into the Framework of the Philosophy of Language
    Autorzy:
    Leder, Andrzej
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1790687.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2018-12-19
    Wydawca:
    Polskie Towarzystwo Socjologiczne
    Tematy:
    economics imperialism
    monetary value
    linguistic value
    linguistic form
    Simmel
    de Saussure
    Wittgenstein
    Opis:
    In his study, the author discusses his hypothesis of money as a linguistic form, one understood sensu stricto, as Ferdinand de Saussure would. This approach seems to be the key to explaining some important phenomena: the so-called ‘economics imperialism’ in the social sciences and the specific character of economic language, as seen from the perspective of the humanities. Both the ‘uncanny character’ of economic terms and ‘economics imperialism’ appear in this text as symptoms, or ways in which economic signs, especially money understood as a sign, specifically manifest themselves. The logical analysis of the construction of these signs-analysis based on Saussure’s and Simmel’s propositions-is the main topic of this article. First, the author revisits a well-known parallel between formal structures of linguistic and monetary signs developed in Saussure’s Course in General Linguistics. Second, a crucial difference in these structures is presented and theoretically explained using tools developed by Georg Simmel. The author goes on to consider whether this difference locates the monetary sign outside the realm of language per se. Finally, by applying certain claims made by Ludwig Wittgenstein on the limits of language, the author develops his hypothesis that money is a linguistic sign, but a specific one; it is a kind of a ‘border phenomenon.’ In this text, the author proposes the term ‘linguistic form’ to distinguish this kind of sign. Some theoretical and social consequences of this state of affairs are proposed; inter alia the immanent social antagonism between the symbolic articulation of the social sphere and the economic one.
    Źródło:
    Polish Sociological Review; 2018, 204, 4; 515-526
    1231-1413
    2657-4276
    Pojawia się w:
    Polish Sociological Review
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    The Principles of Education Described in Studying Education, an Introduction to the Key Disciplines in Education Studies, Edited by Barry Dufour and Will Curtis in Open University Press in 2011 in the UK
    Autorzy:
    Suwalska, Arleta
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/26187083.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2013-06-30
    Wydawca:
    Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
    Tematy:
    history of education
    politics of education
    philosophy of education
    economics of education
    sociology of education
    psychology of education and comparative education
    Opis:
    This book in an accessible manner examines education disciplines in one handy volume. It provides well prepared study activities and extra notes to texts, figures and journals of particular education disciplines. In chapter one Barry Dufour presents an introduction to the history of education. Next chapter reveals the political, economic and social context for changes in contemporary education. The third chapter considers the fundamental philosophical ideas beginning with Greek philosophers and taking us forward in time to today by looking at the influential educational ideas (Dufour, Curtis, 2011). Chapter four depicts the most significant areas of the economics of education. The main sociological perspectives in education are presented in chapter five. Next chapter presents behavior, learning and intelligence as parts of the psychology of education. Comparative education through the prism of research is presented in the last chapter.
    Źródło:
    The New Educational Review; 2013, 32; 347-354
    1732-6729
    Pojawia się w:
    The New Educational Review
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Mathematics as a tool for literary analysis. Measuring happiness – a contribution to the definition of happiness in Stanisław Lem
    Matematyka jako narzędzie analizy literackiej. Zmierzyć szczęście – przyczynek do definicji szczęścia w ujęciu Stanisława Lema
    Autorzy:
    Sierotowicz, Tadeusz
    Sierotowicz, Tomasz
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2034794.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2019-09-30
    Wydawca:
    Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie
    Tematy:
    filozofi a i ekonomia
    literatura i krytyka literacka
    Stanisław Lem
    modele matematyczne
    happiness
    philosophy and economics
    literature and literary analysis
    mathematical
    models
    Opis:
    Background: Happiness and its determinants have been the subject of scientifi c inquiries as early as in the works of Aristotle. It has appeared in many fi elds of science. For example, in economics, Frank Knight indicated happiness as one of the three main factors of business success (1921). Nowadays, positive psychology also deals with success. Happiness is therefore an important success factor, not only in business, but also in the real life, career, and development of every human being (Brickman et al. 2016; Seligman 2005). Aim: The main research problem, as a case study, was to identify a defi nition of happiness, which would provide the opportunity to formulate a mathematical model, thus making it possible to measure levels of happiness. Materials and methods: Literature reviews on the defi nition of happiness were conducted to achieve the main aim. They resulted in identifying the proposals of Stanisław Lem, who in his futuristic works not only off era definition of happiness but also describes a unit of its measurement and provides a recipe for it. This became the basis for designing a computer simulation of the defi nition of happiness as a kind of human experience. Results: A newly designed mathematical model was formulated that describes levels of happiness from a quantitative point of view, including a unit of its measurement. Conclusion: The designed mathematical model is complete and is the fi rst example of the implementation of the defi nition of happiness described in literature. It is also the first step in the mathematical approach to happiness becoming the most important factor of human work, development, and success.
    Szczęście i jego uwarunkowania są przedmiotem badań naukowych już od czasów Arystotelesa. Temat jest podejmowany z różnym powodzeniem w wielu dziedzinach nauki. Głównym problemem badawczym jest w niniejszym studium określenie defi nicji szczęścia, która dałaby możliwość sformułowania modelu matematycznego, umożliwiając w ten sposób zmierzenie poziomu szczęścia. W tym celu dokonano przeglądu literatury dotyczącej definicji szczęścia. Jednak w propozycji Stanisława Lema zidentyfi kowano sformułowanie defi nicyjne pozwalające na osiągnięcie zamierzonego celu. Stanisław Lem w swoich futurystycznych pracach nie tylko podał precyzyjną defi nicję szczęścia, ale także zaproponował stosowną jednostkę jej pomiaru. Na tej podstawie został sformułowany model matematyczny, który opisuje poziomy szczęścia z ilościowego punktu widzenia, z zastosowaniem jednostki jego miary włącznie.
    Źródło:
    Studia Humanistyczne AGH; 2019, 18, 3; 55-65
    2084-3364
    Pojawia się w:
    Studia Humanistyczne AGH
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
      Wyświetlanie 1-11 z 11

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