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Wyświetlanie 1-12 z 12
Tytuł:
Conformational analysis of fragment of human Pin1 ww domain: influence of charged amino-acid residues on β-hairpin structure
Autorzy:
Makowska, J.
Uber, D.
Żmudzińska, W.
Chmurzyński, L.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1935818.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Politechnika Gdańska
Tematy:
peptide conformation
β-hairpin
hPin1 protein
NMR
Opis:
We examined the effect of like-charged residues on the conformation of an original nine amino-acid-residue fragment of the human Pin1 WW domain (hPin1) with the following sequence: Ac-Arg-Met-Ser-Arg-Ser-Ser-Gly-Arg-Val-NH 2 (U9). This was facilitated by CD and NMR spectroscopic measurements, and molecular dynamics calculations. Our ear lier studies suggested that the presence of like-charged residues at the end of a short polypeptide chain composed of nonpolar residues could induce a chain reversal. For the U9 peptide, canonical MD simulations with NMR -derived restraints demonstrated the presence of ensembles of structures with a tendency to form a β -chain reversal. Additionally, thermal stabilities of the peptide under study were measured using differential scanning calorimetry ( DSC ). The estimated well defined phase transition point showed that conformational equilibria in the U9 peptide were strongly dependent on temperature.
Źródło:
TASK Quarterly. Scientific Bulletin of Academic Computer Centre in Gdansk; 2014, 18, 4; 343--349
1428-6394
Pojawia się w:
TASK Quarterly. Scientific Bulletin of Academic Computer Centre in Gdansk
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Probing of Cu2+ ions binding to A β (5−16) peptide using ITC measurements and MD simulations
Autorzy:
Makowska, J.
Żmudzińska, W.
Wyrzykowski, D.
Brzozowski, K.
Zblewska, H.
Chmurzyński, L.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1938620.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Politechnika Gdańska
Tematy:
A β (5 − 16) fragments
metal-peptide binding
isothermal titration calorimetry
molecular dynamics simulations
Opis:
It is shown that probably three residues: His6, His14 and His16 in the original sequence A β (1−42) serve as metal-binding sites for Cu2+ions. On the other hand, there is a possibility that only one of them plays a crucial role in the formation of the{A β (1-42)-Cu2+} complex. The isothermal titration calorimetry (ITC) measurements supported by molecular dynamic simulation (MD) with the NMR-derived restrains were used to investigate the interactions of Cu2+ with A β(5-16), a fragment of the A β(1-42) protein, with the following sequence: Ac-Arg-His-Asp-Ser-Gly-Tyr-Glu-Val-His-His-Gln-Lys-NH2, termed HZ1. The conditional thermodynamic parameters suggest that the formation of the Cu2+-HZ1 complex is both an enthalpy and entropy driven process under the experimental conditions. The studies presented here (after comparison with our previous results) show that the affinity of peptides to copper metal ions depends on two factors: the primary structure (amino acid composition) and the shape of the peptide conformation adopted.
Źródło:
TASK Quarterly. Scientific Bulletin of Academic Computer Centre in Gdansk; 2016, 20, 4; 409-416
1428-6394
Pojawia się w:
TASK Quarterly. Scientific Bulletin of Academic Computer Centre in Gdansk
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Albinism – common phenomenon during cereal androgenesis
Autorzy:
Makowska, K.
Zimny, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/951185.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
androgenesis
doubled haploid
albinism
chloroplast
photosynthesis
genetic research
Źródło:
BioTechnologia. Journal of Biotechnology Computational Biology and Bionanotechnology; 2015, 96, 1
0860-7796
Pojawia się w:
BioTechnologia. Journal of Biotechnology Computational Biology and Bionanotechnology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Detection and Recognition of Environmental Sounds by Musicians and Non-Musicians
Autorzy:
Miśkiewicz, A.
Rościszewska, T.
Żera, J.
Majer, J.
Okoń-Makowska, B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/176313.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
environmental sounds
detection threshold
recognition threshold
Opis:
The article reports three experiments conducted to determine whether musicians possess better ability of recognising the sources of natural sounds than non-musicians. The study was inspired by reports which indicate that musical training develops not only musical hearing, but also enhances various non-musical auditory capabilities. Recognition and detection thresholds were measured for recordings of environment al sounds presented in quiet (Experiment 1) and in the background of a noise masker (Experiment 2). The listener’s ability of sound source recognition was inferred from the recognition-detection threshold gap (RDTG) defined as the difference in signal level between the thresholds of sound recognition and sound detection. Contrary to what was expected from reports of enhanced auditory abilities of musicians, the RDTGs were not smaller for musicians than for non-musicians. In Experiment 3, detection thresholds were measured with an adaptive procedure comprising three interleaved stimulus tracks with different sounds. It was found that the threshold elevation caused by stimulus interleaving was similar for musicians and non-musicians. The lack of superiority of musicians over non-musicians in the auditory tasks Explorer in this study is explained in terms of a listening strategy known as casual listening mode, which is a basis for auditory orientation in the environment.
Źródło:
Archives of Acoustics; 2018, 43, 4; 581-592
0137-5075
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Acoustics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Isotope effects on selected physicochemical properties of nitromethane and 1-pentanol
Autorzy:
Makowska, A.
Szydłowski, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/148594.pdf
Data publikacji:
2006
Wydawca:
Instytut Chemii i Techniki Jądrowej
Tematy:
deuterium
isotope effects
density
viscosity
speed of sound
nitromethane
1-pentanol
Opis:
Densities, kinematic viscosities, speed of sound and refractive indices of nitromethane and 1-pentanol and their deuterated derivatives CD3NO2 and C5H11OD were measured. The data obtained allowed to calculate molar volumes, dynamic viscosities, isentropic compressibilities and isobaric thermal expansion. Deuterium isotope effect on the selected physicochemical properties of both nitromethane and 1-pentanol has been determined. Large isotope effects characterizing density, viscosity and speed of sound are observed for nitromethane and much smaller for 1-pentanol. Isotope effects on molar volume are small both for nitromethane and 1-pentanol, but of the opposite sign. These observations are in agreement with the expectations.
Źródło:
Nukleonika; 2006, 51,suppl.2; 81-85
0029-5922
1508-5791
Pojawia się w:
Nukleonika
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The geodetic monitoring of the engineering structure - a practical solution of the problem in 3D space
Autorzy:
Filipiak-Kowszyk, D.
Janowski, A.
Kamiński, W.
Makowska, K.
Szulwic, J.
Wilde, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/106889.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Politechnika Warszawska. Wydział Geodezji i Kartografii
Tematy:
displacement
monitoring
adjustment
przemieszczenie
monitorowanie
dostosowanie
Opis:
The study raises the issues concerning the automatic system designed for the monitoring of movement of controlled points, located on the roof covering of the Forest Opera in Sopot. It presents the calculation algorithm proposed by authors. It takes into account the specific design and location of the test object. High forest stand makes it difficult to use distant reference points. Hence the reference points used to study the stability of the measuring position are located on the ground elements of the sixmeter-deep concrete foundations, from which the steel arches are derived to support the roof covering (membrane) of the Forest Opera. The tacheometer used in the measurements is located in the glass body placed on a special platform attached to the steel arcs. Measurements of horizontal directions, vertical angles and distances can be additionally subject to errors caused by the laser beam penetration through the glass. Dynamic changes of weather conditions, including the temperature and pressure also have a significant impact on the value of measurement errors, and thus the accuracy of the final determinations represented by the relevant covariance matrices. The estimated coordinates of the reference points, controlled points and tacheometer along with the corresponding covariance matrices obtained from the calculations in the various epochs are used to determine the significance of acquired movements. In case of the stability of reference points, the algorithm assumes the ability to study changes in the position of tacheometer in time, on the basis of measurements performed on these points.
Źródło:
Reports on Geodesy and Geoinformatics; 2016, 102; 1-14
2391-8365
2391-8152
Pojawia się w:
Reports on Geodesy and Geoinformatics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The effect of storage on physicochemical properties of spray-dried milk, egg and milk-egg mixture
Wpływ przechowywania na cechy fizykochemiczne mleka, jaj i mieszanki mleczno-jajowej w proszku
Autorzy:
Chudy, S.
Pikul, J.
Rudzinska, M.
Makowska, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/36117.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Agrofizyki PAN
Opis:
The aim of this work was to obtain a new spray-dried milk-egg mixture and to compare its physicochemical properties with the properties of whole milk powder and egg powder. The powders prepared were packaged in bags under air and vacuum and stored for 24 months. During storage all of the properties assayed (lightness, hydroxymethylfurfural, Maillard browning intensity, thiobarbituric acid reactive substances, solubility index, pH) deteriorated. The addition of milk to egg before drying improved the solubility of egg powder. Solubility of milk powder was higher than 2 cm3 in the twelfth month of storage. For this reason the powders retained their best qualities till the sixth month of storage. The kind of packaging had an influence on the quality of the products (vacuum packaging delayed the deterioration of powders).
Celem pracy było wyprodukowanie nowych proszków mleczno-jajowych i porównanie ich właściwości fizykochemicznych z właściwościami pełnego mleka i jaja w proszku. Proszki zostały zapakowanie w woreczki z tworzywa sztucznego w otoczeniu powietrza oraz próżni i poddane przechowywaniu przez okres 24 miesięcy. Podczas przechowywania wszystkie oznaczane cechy uległy pogorszeniu (jasność, hydroksymettylofurfural, intensywno brązowienia, związki reagujące z kwasem tiobarbiturowym, indeks rozpuszczalności, pH). Dodatek mleka do jaj spowo-dował polepszenie rozpuszczalności proszku jajowego. W 12 miesiącu przechowywania rozpusz-czalność mleka w proszku była wyższa niż zalecenia (tj. >2 cm3 ). Z uwagi na ten fakt stwierdzono, że proszki zachowały swoje najlepsze cechy do 6 miesiąca przechowywania. Sposób pakowania miał statystycznie istotny wpływ na badane właściwości fizykochemiczne (pakowanie próżniowe opóźniało proces starzenia się proszków).
Źródło:
Acta Agrophysica; 2015, 22, 1
1234-4125
Pojawia się w:
Acta Agrophysica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Impact of Extrusion on the Biogas and Biomethane Yield of Plant Substrates
Autorzy:
Pilarski, K.
Pilarska, A. A.
Witaszek, K.
Dworecki, Z.
Żelaziński, T.
Ekielski, A.
Makowska, A.
Michniewicz, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/952409.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej
Tematy:
extrusion
lignocellulosic biomass
anaerobic digestion
biomethane yield
economic balance
Opis:
The objective of the present work was to determine the effect of pretreatment by extrusion on the biogas and biomethane yield of lignocellulosic substrates such as maize silage and maize straw silage. The biogas yields of the substrates before and after treatment were compared. Moreover, energy efficiency of pretreatment by extrusion was analyzed in order to assess the applicability of the process in an agricultural biogas plant. Extrusion tests were carried out in a short single-screw extruder KZM-2 in which the length-to-diameter ratio of the screw was 6:1 and rotational speed was 200 rpm. The biogas yield tests of the plant substrates after extrusion were carried out in a laboratory scale, using 15 biofermenters operated in a periodic manner, at a constant temperature of 39°C (mesophilic digestion) and controlled pH conditions. The gas-emission analysis was performed using a certified gas analyzer from Geotech GA5000. Pretreatment by extrusion was observed to improve the quantity of methane generated: in terms of fresh matter for maize silage subjected to extrusion, the methane yield was 16.48% higher than that of the non-extruded silage. On the other hand, maize straw silage after extrusion gave 35.30% more methane than did the same, non-extruded, material. Differences in yields relative to dry organic matter are also described in this paper. Taking into account the amount of energy that is spent on pretreatment and the generated amount of methane, the energy balance for the process gives an idea of the economics of the operation. For maize silage, energy efficiency was lower by 13.21% (-553.2 kWh/Mg), in contrast to maize straw silage, where the increase in energy was 33.49% (678.4 kWh/Mg). The obtained results indicate that more studies on the pretreatment and digestion of maize silage are required in order to improve the efficiency of its use for making biogas. To fully utilize its potential, it is necessary to know thoroughly the effect of the extrusion process and of biogas production on energy efficiency at different conditions.
Źródło:
Journal of Ecological Engineering; 2016, 17, 4; 264-272
2299-8993
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Ecological Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
PCR-RFLP-based molecular studies on inter-population variability in the crucian carp (Carassius carassius L.)
Autorzy:
Kempter, J.
Panicz, R.
Makowska, M.
Metza, M.
Keszka, S.
Kielpinski, M.
Sadowski, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/841729.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Szczeciński. Wydawnictwo Naukowe Uniwersytetu Szczecińskiego
Tematy:
PCR-RFLP method
molecular study
interpopulation variability
carp
crucian carp
Carassius carassius
Cyprinidae
fish
population genetics
restriction enzyme
Opis:
Genetic variability of three sympatric crucian carp ( Carassius carassius ) populations from NW Poland was studied within a research project aimed at assessing the utility of those populations for stocking in inland waters. DNA samples were collected from 65 individuals. Restriction analysis was performed using 4 enzymes (HaeIII, HinfI, FspBI, TasI) of known restriction sites. The restriction pro files obtained were classified as belonging to a single haplotype (H-1). Selected DNA products were sequenced; the subsequent comparison made it possible to detect the presence of substi- tutions in the genome fragment analysed.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Naukowe Uniwersytetu Szczecińskiego. Acta Biologica; 2011, 18
1230-3976
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Naukowe Uniwersytetu Szczecińskiego. Acta Biologica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Modelling of carbon and nitrogen compounds removal from domestic wastewater in a modernized biological reactor
Autorzy:
Makowska, M.
Jadanowski, S.
Tränckner, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/207574.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
biological reactor
domestic wastewater
activated sludge process
hybrid technology
removal nitrogen
reaktor biologiczny
ścieki domowe
proces osadu czynnego
proces hybrydowy
usuwanie azotu
Opis:
Upgrading concepts for the Bioblok MU200a wastewater treatment plant have been presented. The main goals were to achieve an effective nitrogen removal and reduce energy demand. The reference version has been presented, followed by two retrofitting options: introduction of intermittent aeration for alternating aerobic and anoxic conditions, additionally including a retrofitting option to a hybrid technology that combines advantages of activated sludge and biofilm. To design and assess both variants, the ASM3 model was used, running on the Simba# simulator. A rather complex biofilm model, necessary for the hybrid concept, was bypassed by installing a separate activated sludge process differing in terms of sludge age and disposal of its excess sludge to the reactor. In this way, favorable technological parameters for efficient wastewater treatment could be assessed. Both upgrading concepts can be recommended for their satisfactory treatment effectiveness, feasibility in existing plants and considerable energy savings. The significance of the modelled effects was statistically confirmed two-tailed Student’s t-test.
Źródło:
Environment Protection Engineering; 2018, 44, 4; 69-83
0324-8828
Pojawia się w:
Environment Protection Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Treatment of wastewater from service areas at motorways
Oczyszczanie ścieków z miejsc obsługi podróżnych przy autostradzie
Autorzy:
Makowska, M.
Mazurkiewicz, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/205279.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
motorway service areas
local treatment plants
biofilters
wastewater treatment
facilities at transport routes
miejsca obsługi podróżnych
MOP
natężenie ruchu
autostrada A2
oczyszczalnie lokalne
biofiltr
jakość ścieków
Opis:
This paper deals with wastewater treatment systems placed in motorway service areas (MSAs). In the years 2008-2009 eight of such facilities installed on the stretch of the A2 motorway between Poznań and Nowy Tomyśl were examined and analyzed. The system consists of a septic tank, a submerged aerated biofilter and an outflow filter. The volume of traffic on the highway was analyzed, the amount of water use was measured and peak factors were calculated. On this basis it was concluded that the inflows to the wastewater treatment systems in many cases exceeded the nominal design values. Based on the analysis of effluent quality it was found that the effects of plant operation in large part did not meet the requirements. It was found that the bioreactor aeration system and the design of the suspension separator (outflow filter) should be modified. One of the solutions was to use the soil-reed bed for wastewater treatment. The treatment of wastewater from the MSAs is a task that must take into account the unusual character of these facilities and the atypical quality of the effluent.
Praca dotyczy systemów oczyszczania ścieków w Miejscach Obsługi Podróżnych (MOP) przy autostradach. Badano i analizowano 8 instalacji zamontowanych w MOP-ach przy autostradzie A2 między Poznaniem a Nowym Tomyślem. Systemy składają się z osadnika gnilnego, zanurzonego, napowietrzanego złoża biologicznego i filtra odpływowego. Analizowano natężenie ruchu na autostradzie, ilość zużywanej wody oraz jakość ścieków na wlocie i wylocie z bioreaktora. Na tej podstawie stwierdzono, że wielkość oczyszczalnie nie jest adekwatna do ilości i jakości dopływających ścieków. Stwierdzono, że jakość odpływu jest niezadowalająca oraz zaproponowano zmiany konstrukcyjne i technologiczne.
Źródło:
Archives of Environmental Protection; 2016, 42, 4; 80-89
2083-4772
2083-4810
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Environmental Protection
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Marcello Garzaniti, „Słowianie. Historia, kultury i języki” [„The Slavs. History, Cultures and Languages”], trans. J. Groblińska, K. Kowalik, A. Makowska-Ferenc, ed. Z.A. Brzozowska, P. Kręzel, J.M. Wolski, Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego, Łódź 2023, pp. 566
Autorzy:
Brzozowska, Zofia A.
Kręzel, Piotr
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/31337803.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Źródło:
Studia Ceranea; 2023, 13; 784-785
2084-140X
2449-8378
Pojawia się w:
Studia Ceranea
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-12 z 12

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