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Tytuł:
Polish - Ukrainian Cooperation of Local Government Units
Autorzy:
Jaszczuk, Paulina
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1195192.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II
Tematy:
local government units
cross-border cooperation
region
euroregion
Opis:
Cooperation between neighboring countries, Polish and Ukraine has a rich history. If you want to talk about the cooperation of local government units between the two countries you must also make a comparison of the legal systemsof both countries in this field. The aim of the article is therefore the analysis of the legislation governing the functioning of local government units in the crossborder cooperation and also attempt to compare them and draw conclusions andassessment of cooperation between local Polish and Ukrainian .
Źródło:
Review of European and Comparative Law; 2016, 25, 2; 129-138
2545-384X
Pojawia się w:
Review of European and Comparative Law
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Scheduling infrastructure projects in Polish local government units
Autorzy:
Marchwicka, Ewa
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1929262.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Politechnika Śląska. Wydawnictwo Politechniki Śląskiej
Tematy:
infrastructure projects
scheduling
project management
projekty infrastrukturalne
harmonogramowanie
zarządzanie projektami
Opis:
Purpose: The purpose of this article is to identify scheduling problems in Polish local government units, examine the standards that are already used and identify the possibilities of improvement. For these reasons, three research questions are stated and then answered. Design/methodology/approach: A questionnaire method is used. The answers are collected from Polish local government units. A quantitative data analysis is performed, supplemented by an in-depth analysis of the open question answers. Findings: The results reveal that public projects do not always end on time and that standard scheduling and estimation are not always used. We provide recommendations for scheduling improvements. Research limitations/implications: The scheduling procedure is subject to further research, as it has not been verified and adjusted. Other countries’ insight is also needed. Practical implications: We believe that our work has a practical aspect for many Polish local government units and helps them in standardizing project scheduling supported by IT tools. Social implications: Infrastructure projects include the interests of local businesses and communities. Scheduling is a crucial element of providing project transparency and accountability, as well as enables communication with the stakeholders and the general public. Originality/value: The work tries to fill in the gap in standardizing scheduling practices in Polish local government units. The questionnaire data collected can also be used for further research.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Naukowe. Organizacja i Zarządzanie / Politechnika Śląska; 2020, 147; 209-221
1641-3466
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Naukowe. Organizacja i Zarządzanie / Politechnika Śląska
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The consolidated debt of local government units in Poland
Autorzy:
Czekaj, Mirosław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2097020.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Komitet Nauk o Finansach PAN
Tematy:
consolidated balance sheet
debt burden
local government units
Opis:
All local government units in Poland have been analysed regarding their consolidated debt. The consolidated debt was compared with the budget debt which is subject to monitoring and statutory restrictions. The scale of extra-budgetary debt has been revealed as recorded in the balance sheet of a local government unit, a parent entity. In practice, the consolidated balance sheet and debt presented in it are not subject to debates and analyses. Local governments refrain from auditing and publicising of the consolidated balance sheet. The article describes the risks related to unlimited local government debt.
Źródło:
FINANSE Czasopismo Komitetu Nauk o Finansach PAN; 2018, 1(11); 151-160
1899-4822
Pojawia się w:
FINANSE Czasopismo Komitetu Nauk o Finansach PAN
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Operating surplus in financial management of Polish local government units
Autorzy:
Błażuk, Katarzyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1827133.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-05-12
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Przyrodniczo-Humanistyczny w Siedlcach
Tematy:
Indebtedness
Local government finance
Local government units
Poland 21st century
Opis:
The aim of the article is to assess the currently effective limiting mechanisms for debt incurrence capability of Polish local government units (LGU), which is based on the size of the generated operating surplus. Moreover, the article includes a verification of a hypothesis stating that from 2011, the level of operating surplus significantly influences the investment decisions of LGUs. The article also skeptically scrutinizes the introduction of the operating surplus generation imperative with reference to the LGU subsector (a legal ban of deficit in the current part for LGUs) without similar restrictions regarding the central subsector, which was responsible for about 93% of total public debt in 2001-2016. The methodology applied includes statistical data analysis, as well as a dogmatic-legal method. The dependence of debt incurrence capability on generated operating surplus is to be positively appraised – the financial ratio which incorporates the size of the surplus is an indicator that defines a safe level of debt and therefore accurately reflects the financial condition and credit capabilities of LGUs. This value determines, not only the formal, but also the real credit capability of the unit. The reform of the LGU finance system without any additional constraints on the central level will not lead to the general rejuvenation of the public finance.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Naukowe Uniwersytetu Przyrodniczo-Humanistycznego w Siedlcach; 2018, 45, 118; 93-98
2082-5501
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Naukowe Uniwersytetu Przyrodniczo-Humanistycznego w Siedlcach
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
DIAGNOSIS CONCERNING THE FINANCIAL KNOWLEDGE OF LOCAL GOVERNMENT UNITS (LGUS)
Autorzy:
Skica, Tomasz
Wołowiec, Tomasz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/599493.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Wyższa Szkoła Informatyki i Zarządzania z siedzibą w Rzeszowie
Tematy:
knowledge
management
local government units
knowledge transfer
Opis:
Systemic management of a local government unit lacks viewing the LGU as an economic entity which should actively use modern financial knowledge in its activity in order to stimulate active construction of an economic and social potential. It need’s to stimulate processes of building in local government structures a financial knowledge based on a modern understanding of LGU finance while considering the new challenges in finance which have been revealed after the subprime crisis, complemented with practical concepts based on New Public Management. Considering the progressing reforms of the national public finance system and the resulting consequences for shaping the financial management of the LGUs, and also globalisation processes and the dynamic development of the financial services’ market, it is natural to require managers of the local government subsector of public finance to have thorough financial knowledge – current and interdisciplinary knowledge that would most importantly be reliable and practice-based.
Źródło:
Finansowy Kwartalnik Internetowy e-Finanse; 2012, 8, 2; 69-75
1734-039X
Pojawia się w:
Finansowy Kwartalnik Internetowy e-Finanse
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effects of the „Polish Deal” Programme on Local Government Units
Autorzy:
Hajdys, Dagmara
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2033960.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-12-09
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
the „Polish Deal” program
finances of local government units
pandemia COVID-19
changes in the tax system
Opis:
The aim of this paper is to present the „Polish Deal” program in the context of its influence on budget management of local government units. The paper puts forward a thesis that changes in the tax system, as specified in the „Polish Deal” programme, will have a negative impact on the finances of local government units. The study was based on selected literature, documents on the financial perspective for 2021–2027, the „Polish Deal” programme, financial information on the state of finances of local government units in 2018–2020 and opinions of the Union of Polish Metropolises and the Association of Polish Cities to the draft Polish Deal programme. The period of the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic coincided with the beginning of the next financial perspective in the European Union for the years 2021–2027. EU institutions have prepared a number of instruments relevant to the post-pandemic era, including the Next Generation EU. At the same time, they imposed on Member States the obligation to prepare their own post-pandemic plans. Poland prepared the National Recovery Plan. This was followed by the government’s presentation of the „Polish Deal” program, which is a promise of socio-economic reforms. The projects included in the „Polish Deal”, in many areas will require the activity and involvement of local authorities. The effects of these activities will be not only financial but also organizational, which will translate into increased spending. Changes in the tax system, especially in the personal income tax, will considerably affect revenues from PIT shares, which will disturb the stability of territorial self-government units’ financial system. Therefore, it is necessary that the government and self-government representatives jointly work out solutions, which will guarantee the compensation of losses for the self-governments in a long-term, and a stable way to restore the principle of adequacy.
Źródło:
Finanse i Prawo Finansowe; 2021, 4, 32; 167-187
2391-6478
2353-5601
Pojawia się w:
Finanse i Prawo Finansowe
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Analysis of the implementation of the budgets of local government units
Autorzy:
Czuma-Imiołczyk, Lidia
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1030636.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
Central budget
analysis of budget implementation
budget of local government units
Opis:
The subject of the following study is the budget of local government units. The first part of the study defines the budget with particular emphasis on the local government budget. The empirical part of the study analyzes the budgets of local government units.
Źródło:
World Scientific News; 2020, 144; 372-383
2392-2192
Pojawia się w:
World Scientific News
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Traditions and the future of social consultations in local government units
Autorzy:
Romaniuk, Paweł
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1976543.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-12-22
Wydawca:
Wyższa Szkoła Gospodarki Euroregionalnej im. Alcide De Gasperi w Józefowie
Tematy:
public consultations
local government
participation
democracy
public administration
Opis:
This paper deals with public consultations, which are a form of direct democracy. The assumptions of such consultations were discussed from the theoretical and legal perspective. In the theoretical approach, an attempt was made to determine the direct democracy features and its relationship with the idea of local government well as understanding public consultations. Provisions of the local government l and by-laws were analysed from the legal perspective. Public consultations also h a wider context, which is determined by public participation and a new philosophy of government. The object, consultation involves not only consulting the public about a specific document, but also a comprehensive approach to cooperation with citizens.
Źródło:
Journal of Modern Science; 2021, 47, 2; 345-358
1734-2031
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Modern Science
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Activities of the local government units in the scope of telecommunication
Autorzy:
Karpiuk, Mirosław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1991282.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-02-26
Wydawca:
Akademia Sztuki Wojennej
Tematy:
local self-government
telecommunication
public utility
telecommunication infrastructure
telecommunication networks
telecommunication entrepreneur
digital services
network operator
Opis:
The public sphere which is the closest to the inhabitants is managed by the local government. The legislator entrusted this local government with a number of tasks that should certainly be defined as basic from the point of view of the local and regional communities. These tasks having the nature of a public interest include also tasks related to telecommunication. The local government units as entities financed to a large extent from the public funds could abuse their market position by competing with telecommunication companies, therefore, they were obliged by the legislator to comply with the rules of the market game, including fair competition. They cannot, therefore, abuse their position in the scope of telecommunication activities or in the case of developing telecommunication infrastructure or sharing it with others.
Źródło:
Cybersecurity and Law; 2019, 1, 1; 37-48
2658-1493
Pojawia się w:
Cybersecurity and Law
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Role of Commercial Banks in Financing Debt of Local Government Units
Autorzy:
Żabka, Adam
Hoza, Beata
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2034609.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-07-31
Wydawca:
Wyższa Szkoła Finansów i Prawa w Bielsku-Białej
Tematy:
budget deficit
bank credit
bank loan
municipal bonds
Opis:
The authors of the paper present the results of their research in the structure of resources used to cover financial deficit of institutions of public finance sector on central and local level. The authors also evaluate the consequences triggered by application of different methods of financing. The aim of the paper is to analyse the reasons of low activity of local government units in obtaining financial resources directly from the capital market as compared to the State Treasury and commercial enterprises. By means of tools used in comparative analysis the authors juxtapose the most important parameters of primary and secondary markets of long-term debt securities issued by local government units, the State Treasury and commercial enterprises.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Naukowe Wyższej Szkoły Finansów i Prawa w Bielsku-Białej; 2019, 2; 56-60
2084-1809
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Naukowe Wyższej Szkoły Finansów i Prawa w Bielsku-Białej
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Strategy for the development of local government units on the example of selected municipalities
Autorzy:
Czuma-Imiołczyk, Lidia
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1062908.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
Development strategy
local government units
municipalities
Opis:
The following study discusses the development strategy of local government units in Poland. The development strategy makes it possible to set goals and determine the directions of municipal activities in the long-term perspective. The empirical study presents key elements of the development strategies of selected municipalities and their evaluation. It was carried out based on the SWOT analysis, which is one of the basic tools of strategic analysis of the organization.
Źródło:
World Scientific News; 2019, 127, 3; 349-360
2392-2192
Pojawia się w:
World Scientific News
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Determinants of choice in the form of conducting municipal economy by local government units
Autorzy:
Kosek-Wojnar, Maria
Maj-Waśniowska, Katarzyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/903931.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Ekonomiczny w Krakowie, Małopolska Szkoła Administracji Publicznej
Tematy:
municipal economy
economic activity of LGUs
local self-government budgetary establishments
municipal company
risk
Opis:
Objectives: This paper aims to address a problem that includes the managing of the municipal economy by local government units (LGUs). The research issue raised regarded, in particular, the rules and organisational-legal norms for managing a municipal economy. Its expression is the posed hypothesis according to which what matters significantly for LGUs in the choice of form for conducting a municipal economy is both the character of the task as well as whether this form is recognised as a subject of the public finances sector, and, what follows, whether its indebtedness is subject to statutory restrictions and influences the financial situation of LGUs. Research Design & Methods: To verify a hypothesis formulated in such a way, firstly theoretical and legal aspects of managing a municipal economy by LGUs have been put forward. Next a comparative analysis for forms of managing a municipal economy by LGUs was conducted, i.e. a local self-government budgetary establishment and a municipal company, and the most significant characteristics of the discussed forms, as well as their effects being a result of their choice by LGUs, were indicated. Comparative and descriptive analysis has been used in this paper; it included analysis of financial data regarding the management of a municipal economy by LGUs, but in strict correlation with institutional and legal conditions for the realisation of public tasks and their conditioning. Findings: As a result of the research conducted, it has been concluded that changes taking place in the scope of forms of managing a municipal economy point towards more and more common tasks realised by LGUs both in the field of public utility as well as outside of the public utility zone in the form of commercial law companies. Contribution: Basic kinds of risks associated with the realisation of tasks by the budgetary establishment and municipal company have also been defined. Moreover, research results show that possibilities for such a wide operation result first and foremost from imprecise legal regulations, which are at the same time the only source of risk associated with the operation of such companies.
Źródło:
Zarządzanie Publiczne / Public Governance; 2018, 4(46); 92-107
1898-3529
2658-1116
Pojawia się w:
Zarządzanie Publiczne / Public Governance
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Interdisciplinary approach in research on the role of local government units in environmental protection
Autorzy:
Wrzosek, Stanisław
Kisała, Magdalena
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/96749.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Fundacja Ekonomistów Środowiska i Zasobów Naturalnych
Tematy:
local government
environmental protection
public task
administrative policy
management science
samorząd lokalny
ochrona środowiska
zadanie publiczne
polityka administracyjna
nauka o zarządzaniu
Opis:
Environmental protection was placed by the legislator as one of the public tasks performed by local government. Due to the fact that the local government performs decentralized tasks, which are mainly intended to meet the needs of local communities in a given territory, tasks related to the field of environmental protection also serve the needs of residents of communes, poviats and voivodships in terms of the use of the environment. Therefore, the type and nature of these tasks will be adapted to the role and specialization of individual local government units. Local government units perform tasks stipulated in the existing legislation. They are also obliged to use instruments related to planning and strategic documents that take account of statutory environmental protection assumptions. In order to achieve higher effectiveness in the scope of environmental protection, local government units may take actions that facilitate the use of techniques and methods for environmental management and use quality management tools.
Źródło:
Ekonomia i Środowisko; 2019, 3; 197-206
0867-8898
Pojawia się w:
Ekonomia i Środowisko
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Public-social partnership: an analysis of institutional capacity of local government units in Poland
Autorzy:
Pokora, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/392940.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Politechnika Śląska. Wydawnictwo Politechniki Śląskiej
Tematy:
public-social partnership
shared public management
institutional capacity
partnerstwo publiczno-prawne
wspólne zarządzanie publiczne
zdolność instytucjonalna
Opis:
The article reflects upon the concept of public-social partnership. Developments within the public sector, in particular shared public management and the aim to initiate civic and civic association activities associated with it, is the background of these considerations. Based on them, partnership is identified as a form of collaboration between the administration and non-government organisations featuring attributes that facilitate reinforcement of competences and performance of public sector operations. It is also connected to the concept of institutional capacity and development of Polish local government units. The primary objective of the article is to assess the functioning of Polish local government units in the area of public-social partnership as well as to analyse its importance to the development of their institutional capacity. The Institutional Development Planning method has been used to accomplish the objective.
Źródło:
Organizacja i Zarządzanie : kwartalnik naukowy; 2017, 4; 81-106
1899-6116
Pojawia się w:
Organizacja i Zarządzanie : kwartalnik naukowy
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Functional Model of Local Government Units Based on Ensuring the Appropriate Level of Cybersecurity
Autorzy:
Romaniuk, Paweł
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/31342005.pdf
Data publikacji:
2024-05-09
Wydawca:
Akademia Sztuki Wojennej
Tematy:
local government unit
cyberspace
cybersecurity
public administration
technology
information
Opis:
The article characterises the elements of a model for shaping the conditions for the proper functioning of local government units, which is based on ensuring an acceptable level of cybersecurity. In the practice space, there is a correlation between local government units and cyberspace, thus also cybersecurity. The functioning of local government in different environmental conditions involves visible benefits for its actors as well as many potential threats – all the more so, as even larger self-governments, equipped with greater financial and human resources, cannot avoid them. The dangers involved, which are increasing every year, result in a growing number of various incidents, which is a test for local governments in building appropriate security platforms and models.
Źródło:
Cybersecurity and Law; 2024, 11, 1; 140-150
2658-1493
Pojawia się w:
Cybersecurity and Law
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
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