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Tytuł:
Promoting Habsburg Cultural Identity to Secondary School Pupils in Late Austrian-Ruled Bukovina: A Case Study of the First Imperial and Royal Gymnasium in Czernowitz
Promowanie habsburskiej tożsamości kulturowej wśród uczniów szkół średnich w późnoaustriackiej Bukowinie. Studium przypadku Pierwszego Cesarsko-Królewskiego Gimnazjum w Czerniowcach
Autorzy:
Hoyte-West, Antony
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/31339689.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Slawistyki PAN
Tematy:
Cesarsko-Królewskie Gimnazjum w Czerniowcach
Czerniowce
tożsamość kulturowa
Imperium Habsburgów
Bukowina
historia edukacji
k. u. k. I. Staatsgymnasium
Czernowitz
cultural identity
Habsburg Empire
Bukovina
history of education
Opis:
This contribution explores how notions of Habsburg cultural identity were promoted at the main grammar school (kaiserlich-königliches I. Staatsgymnasium) in Czernowitz, capital of the multilingual and multiethnic crownland of Bukovina, between 1900 and 1913. After presenting the relevant historical and linguistic context, the school’s yearbooks from that era are examined to obtain information regarding the celebration of relevant holidays and events, musical and literary performances, as well as the commemoration of important cultural luminaries. Through this analysis, insights into the contemporary means utilised to promote a wider Habsburg identity will be gained, providing useful qualitative data and thus adding to the broader discussion on educational policies in late Habsburg Bukovina.
W artykule zbadano, w jaki sposób w latach 1900–1913 w głównym gimnazjum (kaiserlich-königliches I. Staatsgymnasium) w Czerniowcach, stolicy wielojęzycznego i wieloetnicznego regionu Bukowiny, promowano pojęcie habsburskiej tożsamości kulturowej. Po przedstawieniu odpowiedniego kontekstu historycznego i językowego przeanalizowano roczniki szkolne z epoki w celu uzyskania informacji na temat obchodów świąt i wydarzeń historycznych, przedstawień muzycznych i literackich, a także upamiętnienia ważnych luminarzy kultury. Dzięki tej analizie uzyskano wgląd w środki wykorzystywane do promowania szerszej tożsamości habsburskiej, dostarczając użytecznych danych jakościowych, które stanowią istotny wkład w szerszą dyskusję na temat polityki edukacyjnej w późnohabsburskiej Bukowinie.
Źródło:
Colloquia Humanistica; 2023, 12; 1-18
2081-6774
2392-2419
Pojawia się w:
Colloquia Humanistica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Adaptive modeling of reliability properties for control and supervision purposes
Autorzy:
Dettmann, K. U.
Söffker, D.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/907535.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
niezawodność
estymacja parametrów
kumulacja uszkodzeń
reliability
parameter estimation
damage accumulation
probabilistic simulation
Opis:
Modeling of reliability characteristics typically assumes that components and systems fail if a certain individual damage level is exceeded. Every (mechanical) system damage increases irreversibly due to employed loading and (mechanical) stress, respectively. The main issue of damage estimation is adequate determination of the actual state-of-damage. Several mathematical modeling approaches are known in the literature, focusing on the task of how loading effects damage progression (e.g., Wöhler, 1870) for wear processes. Those models are only valid for specific loading conditions, a priori assumptions, set points, etc. This contribution proposes a general model, covering adequately the deterioration of a set of comparable systems under comparable loading. The main goal of this contribution is to derive the loading-damage connection directly from observation without assuming any damage models at the outset. Moreover, the connection is not investigated in detail (e.g., to examine the changes in material, etc.) but only approximated with a probabilistic approach. The idea is subdivided into two phases: A problem-specific relation between loading applied (to a structure, which contributes to the stress) and failure is derived from simulation, where a probabilistic approach only assumes a distribution function. Subsequently, an adequate general model is set up to describe deterioration progression. The scheme will be shown through simulation-based results and can be used for estimation of the remaining useful life and predictive maintenance/control.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science; 2011, 21, 3; 479-486
1641-876X
2083-8492
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Magnetic-Form Factor Measurements by Polarised Neutron Scattering: Application to Heavy Fermion Superconductors
Autorzy:
Neumann, K.-U.
Ziebeck, K. R. A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1929383.pdf
Data publikacji:
1993-07
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
75.25.+z
71.28.+d
Opis:
The experimental technique of spin polarised neutron scattering as used in magnetic form factor measurements is presented. An introduction to the interpretation and the calculation of magnetic form factors and magnetization densities is given. The experimental technique of neutron scattering theory as applied to elastic spin polarised scattering experiments is briefly introduced. The calculation of the magnetic form factor and the magnetization densities are considered for simple model systems such as a collection of localised magnetic moments or an itinerant electron system. The discussion is illustrated by an experimental investigation of the magnetic form factor in the heavy fermion superconductors UBe$\text{}_{13}$ and UPt$\text{}_{3}$. Magnetization density maps and magnetic form factors are presented, and their implications for other physical quantities are briefly discussed.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 1993, 84, 1; 43-81
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
On the prognosis of failure coincidences in multi-system scenarios
Autorzy:
Rakowsky, U. K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2069649.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Morski w Gdyni. Polskie Towarzystwo Bezpieczeństwa i Niezawodności
Tematy:
coincidence probability
coincidence patterns
multi-system scenario
integral products
staple graphs
Opis:
The objective of the approach is to calculate the probability of failure coincidences or maintenance conflicts, respectively, in an n-system-single-maintenance-unit scenario. Beside the operation of conventional systems, reliability-adaptive systems can be considered as well in this scenario. The approach applies multiple integrals over probability density functions, which are arranged Matryoshka-like. The contribution discusses permutations of coincidence patterns explicitly and general coincidence probabilities. So-called staple graph and staple graph coincidence permutation diagrams are introduced as graphical representations.
Źródło:
Journal of Polish Safety and Reliability Association; 2010, 1, 1; 203--214
2084-5316
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Polish Safety and Reliability Association
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Fundamentals of the Dempster-Shafer theory and its applications to system safety and reliability modelling
Autorzy:
Rakowsky, U. K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2069603.pdf
Data publikacji:
2007
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Morski w Gdyni. Polskie Towarzystwo Bezpieczeństwa i Niezawodności
Tematy:
Dempster-Shafer theory
evidence
uncertainty
expert assessment
event tree analysis
fault tree analysis
Opis:
The Dempster-Shafter Theory is well-known for its usefulness to express uncertain judgments of experts. This contribution shows how to apply the calculus to safety and reliability modelling, especially to expert judgement; Failure Modes, Effects, and Criticality Analysis; Event Tree Analysis, Fault Tree Analysis, and Reliability Centred Maintenance. Including a tutorial introduction to the Dempster-Shafer Theory, the differences between the Probability and the Dempster-Shafer Theory are discussed widely.
Źródło:
Journal of Polish Safety and Reliability Association; 2007, 2; 283--295
2084-5316
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Polish Safety and Reliability Association
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
On the basic concepts of safety engineering
Autorzy:
Rakowsky, U. K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2069137.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Morski w Gdyni. Polskie Towarzystwo Bezpieczeństwa i Niezawodności
Tematy:
safety
system
terminology
causality
randomness
failure
fault
hazard
standardisation
ethics
Opis:
The basic concepts of safety engineering and functional safety frameworks are presented and discussed in this paper. The scope includes safety aspects, which are deeply rooted in philosophy e.g. the principles of causality, determinability, and randomness. Moreover, concepts are presented, which are subject of standardisation, engineering association activities, and aspects, practitioners struggling with in daily business, e.g. failure and fault; architecture and structure; redundancy and channels. The paper closes with a brief glance on engineering ethics.
Źródło:
Journal of Polish Safety and Reliability Association; 2015, 6, 2; 107--116
2084-5316
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Polish Safety and Reliability Association
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The influence of homozygosity on the level of aldosterone and Na+ and K+ ions in the blood serum of rats exposed to stress
Wpływ homozygotyczności na poziom aldosteronu oraz jonów Na+ i K+ w surowicy krwi szczurów poddanych stresowi
Ocenka koncentracii aldosterona i ionov Na+ i K+ u krys s raznym urovnem gomozigotnosti
Autorzy:
Kosowska, B.
Zdrojewicz, Z.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/68221.pdf
Data publikacji:
1991
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Genetyki Roślin PAN
Źródło:
Genetica Polonica; 1991, 32, 3
0016-6715
Pojawia się w:
Genetica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Influence of Rock Properties on Wear of M and SR Grade Rubber with Varying Normal Load and Sliding Speed
Autorzy:
Pal, S. K.
Rao, K. U. M.
Kumar, P. S.
Rajasekar, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/356996.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
rock
rubber
wear
shear strength
surface roughness
Opis:
Rubbers are interesting materials and are extensively used in many mining industries for material transportation. Wear of rubber is a very complex phenomenon to understand. The present study aims to explain the influence of rock properties on wear of M and SR grade rubber used in top cover of conveyor belts. Extensive laboratory experiments were conducted under four combinations of normal load and sliding speed. The wear of both the rubber types were analyzed based on the rock properties like shear strength, abrasivity index and fractal dimension. A fully instrumented testing set up was used to study the wear of rubber samples under different operating conditions. In general, wear was higher for M grade rubber compared to SR grade rubber. Increase in shear strength of rocks depicts decreasing trend for the wear of M and SR grade rubber at lower load conditions. Moreover, a higher load combination displays no definite trend in both the rubbers. The strong correlation between the wear of rubber and frictional power for all rubber-rock combinations has given rise to the parameter A, which reflects the relative compatibility between the rubber and rock. Increase of Cerchar’s Abrasivity Index of rocks shows gradual enhancement in wear for M grade rubber in all the load and speed combinations whereas, it fails in SR grade rubber due to its higher strength. The wear of rubber tends to decrease marginally with the surface roughness of rocks at highest normal load and sliding speed in M grade rubber. However, the wear of M and SR grade rubber is influenced by the surface roughness of rocks.
Źródło:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2017, 62, 3; 1787-1793
1733-3490
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Morphologıcal characteristics of different wild Berberis sphaerocarpa Kar. et Kir. genotypes grown in Jeti-Oguz District (Issyk-Kul Province) of North Eastern Kyrgyzstan
Autorzy:
Yilmaz, K.U.
Abdullaev, A.
Uzun, A.
Turgunbaev, K.
Pinar, H.
Sulaimanova, N.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/11543537.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Przyrodniczy w Lublinie. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Przyrodniczego w Lublinie
Opis:
Today, several fruit species are used for different purposes in alternative medicine. Among those species, barberry species are commonly used in treatment of various diseases. Jeti-Oguz District of Issyk Kul located around Issyk Lake in North-east of Kyrgyzstan has a unique flora and wild Berberis sphaerocarpa Kar. et Kit. (spherical-fruited barberry) species have a great place in regional flora. The fruits, leaves and roots of these species are commonly used by local people as functional products in alternative medicine. The most significant parameter in this wild population is the morphological variation in fruits and leaves. In this study, pomological analyses were performed on ripened black fruits of 26 wild genotypes. Pomological analyses yielded the fruit weights as between 0.23 g (01-JO-006) and 0.61 g (01-JO-025); total soluble solids as between 16.67% (01-JO-014) and 18.73% (01-JO-010 and 01-JO-018). Fruit shapes of genotypes were identified as long, long-spherical, spherical and oblate spherical. Significant variations were observed in morphological characteristics of spherical-fruited barberry genotypes through pomological analyses and field observations.
Źródło:
Acta Scientiarum Polonorum. Hortorum Cultus; 2017, 16, 2; 123-132
1644-0692
Pojawia się w:
Acta Scientiarum Polonorum. Hortorum Cultus
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Angle-Resolved Photoelectron Spectroscopy on CdTe(100) c(2×2)
Autorzy:
Gawlik, K.-U
Brügmann, J.
Harm, S.
Manzke, R.
Skibowski, M.
Kowalski, B.
Orłowski, B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1929827.pdf
Data publikacji:
1993-12
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
73.20.At
79.60.Bm
Opis:
The CdTe(100) c(2×2) surface prepared by ion bombardment and annealing was investigated by angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy using synchrotron radiation with photon energies between 8.5 eV and 32 eV. The bulk band structure was determined along the ΓΔX-direction normal to the surface measuring energy-distribution curves. The results are compared with a theoretical valence band structure assuming free-electron-like final states in connection with k-conservation. For further comparison we calculated the final states by the pseudopotential method and analyzed the results in form of structure plots. In this way, most of the dispersing maxima in the normal emission spectra can be explained. For this mode of photoelectron spectroscopy the resulting dispersion must be due to the component of the Bloch wave vector normal to the surface, k$\text{}_{⊥}$, keeping surface related structures at a fixed binding energy position E$\text{}_{b}$. The lack of dispersion for five structures along ΓΔX gives experimental evidence for their surface origin.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 1993, 84, 6; 1093-1099
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Decoupling of economic activity and freight transport volume: An evidence for short sea shipping future in the ECOWAS sub-region
Autorzy:
Elem, T. R.
Ogwude, I. C.
Ibe, C. C.
Nnadi, K . U.
Ejem, Ejem Agwu
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2141081.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Fundacja Centrum Badań Socjologicznych
Tematy:
decoupling
economic activity
short-sea
shipping
ECOWAS
Opis:
This paper explores the decoupling trend between GDP and freight volumes in the ECOWAS states to develop short sea shipping model for the ECOWAS sub-region aimed at reducing the cost per transported unit within the sub-region. The research is based on cross-sectional data from ECOWAS countries spanning from 2000 to 2013 and sourced from the ECOWAS Commission and National Bureaus of Statistics of some member countries. The data were analysed using arc elasticity which is a transport demand modelling tool, to determine the level of variations among trade volumes in the ECOWAS sub-region. It was discovered that total freight volume improved proportionally with growth in GDP for most of the periods in the ECOWAS member countries. This is confirmed by the coefficients of elasticity close 1 or higher than 1. In certain periods, however, the coefficient of elasticity of total freight volumes was found to be approximately zero, thus, indicating that considerable potential freights were lost. More stable values have the coefficients of general elasticity below 1. In most of the ECOWAS countries, the coefficients of general elasticity are unstable, both negative and positive values have a range of values (from -43.709 to 52.364). Hence, freight traffic volume and GDP in the ECOWAS region is highly decoupled. This has raised a serious question as to the prudence of continued dominance of road transport mode for intra-regional freight movement in the ECOWAS sub-region. The result of the study revealed a strong correlation between GDP, the population of member states and the volume of freight in the ECOWAS member countries. The research also showed that the development of short sea shipping model in the sub-region would depend considerably on growth in GDP, improvement in the productivity of the population and increase in seaport corridors of the ECOWAS sub-region.
Źródło:
Journal of Sustainable Development of Transport and Logistics; 2020, 5, 2; 124-134
2520-2979
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Sustainable Development of Transport and Logistics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
INTECOL 2013 into the next 100 years. XI International Congress of Ecology (London, U.K., 18th-23rd August 2013)
Autorzy:
Kedziora, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/11994.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
INTECOL'2013
jubilee
ecology
London conference
conference
landscape resilience
human impact
climate change
bioenergy
landscape structure
land use
innovation
water management
ecosystem service
environmental management
Źródło:
Papers on Global Change; 2014, 21
2300-8121
1730-802X
Pojawia się w:
Papers on Global Change
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Nonlinear homogeneous dynamical system of fully cracked concrete beam
Autorzy:
Mohan, G.
Pandey, U. K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1818788.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie Komputerowej Nauki o Materiałach i Inżynierii Powierzchni w Gliwicach
Tematy:
non-linear dynamics
two-DOF systems
homogeneous dynamical systems
bilinearity ratio
cracked concrete beams
fixed beam
dynamika nieliniowa
układ dynamiczny
system homogeniczny
belka betonowa
Opis:
Purpose: Purpose of this paper is the theoretical formulation of elasto-dynamics behaviour of fully cracked concrete beams for two-degree of freedom (DOF) dynamical system. Such modelled system is demonstrated by a new class of two-DOF conservative, fully-nonlinear systems known as nonlinear homogeneous dynamical (NHD) systems. Design/methodology/approach: The theoretical formulation of Two-DOF dynamical system has been developed by using the fundamental concept of structural analysis. Further, the behaviour of such class of conservative dynamical system has been concluded by using MATLAB. Findings: Findings can be distinguished into two aspects. First, when subjected to service loads, reinforced concrete structures possess tension cracks. Due to load variation with time leads the breathing action (opening-closing-reopening) of existing cracks and the behaviour of such structures are nonlinearly-elastic. Second, such class of fully nonlinear dynamical system possess dependence of stiffness coefficients on nodal displacements. Research limitations/implications: The mechanism behind such class of fully nonlinear dynamical system is not yet fully explored. Practical implications: Practical implications are related to the structural response of fully cracked concrete beam to different earthquake excitation, especially to understand the response of such nonlinear homogeneous elasto-dynamical system with two-DOF concrete beam. Originality/value: Elasto-dynamics of fully cracked concrete beams.
Źródło:
Journal of Achievements in Materials and Manufacturing Engineering; 2021, 106, 1; 5--19
1734-8412
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Achievements in Materials and Manufacturing Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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