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    Wyświetlanie 1-9 z 9
    Tytuł:
    Re-evaluating the Problems of Gas Flaring in the Nigerian Petroleum Industry
    Autorzy:
    Ighalo, Joshua O.
    Enang, Wisdom Patrick
    Nwabueze, Queendarlyn A.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1031825.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2020
    Wydawca:
    Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
    Tematy:
    Commercialisation
    Gas Reserves
    Gas flaring
    Natural gas
    Pollution
    Opis:
    Though Nigeria possesses one of the largest natural gas reserves in the world, it is unfortunate that we are still one of the major gas flaring nations in the world. Besides the grave environmental consequences of gas flaring, it is still an unwise practice considering the impeding global energy crisis within the next 50 years. In this paper, the potentials of natural gas as an untapped reserve of wealth and socio-economic power is discussed. The potential of the Nigerian gas sub-sector can be fully harnessed if the mechanisms of commercialisation in line with the gas master plan is put in motion. The completion of a comprehensive gas pipeline network and the promotion of direct foreign investment is a good means of achieving the commercialisation initiative. About $3.5bn worth of investments is coming into the country to achieve the gas flare commercialisation targets by 2020. The commercialisation programme seeks to provide a framework to eliminate gas flaring which when fully implemented would actualise potential for immense wealth laden in Nation’s gas reserves.
    Źródło:
    World Scientific News; 2020, 147; 76-87
    2392-2192
    Pojawia się w:
    World Scientific News
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    The state policy for natural gas sector
    Sektor gazu ziemnego w polityce państwa
    Autorzy:
    Szurlej, A.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/218987.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2013
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    gaz ziemny
    polityka energetyczna
    bezpieczeństwo energetyczne
    zasoby gazu
    niekonwencjonalne złoża gazu
    wydobycie gazu
    natural gas
    energy policy
    energy security
    natural gas reserves
    unconventional gas
    gas production
    Opis:
    This article reviews the state policy for natural gas sector. A particular attention has been given to how the assumptions of gas demand, import volumes and gas production from domestic reserves have developed in strategic documents. The restructuring of natural gas sector has been brought closer on the example of PGNiG S.A. (Polish Oil and Gas Company), and changes in the domestic gas market resulting from the implementation of EU law have been discussed as well. Major changes in the domestic gas market in the period of 1990-2011 have been presented along with the cooperation between Poland and Russia regarding the natural gas supply for the Polish market.
    W artykule dokonano przeglądu polityki państwa wobec sektora gazu ziemnego. W sposób szczególny przeanalizowano jak kształtowały się w dokumentach strategicznych prognozy w zakresie zapotrzebowania na gaz, wielkości importu i wydobycia gazu ze złóż krajowych. Przybliżono także restrukturyzację sektora gazu ziemnego na przykładzie PGNiG oraz zmiany na krajowym rynku gazu wynikające z implementacji prawa UE. Wskazano najważniejsze zmiany na krajowym rynku gazu ziemnego w latach 1990-2011 oraz scharakteryzowano współpracę polsko - rosyjską w zakresie dostaw gazu do Polski.
    Źródło:
    Archives of Mining Sciences; 2013, 58, 3; 925-940
    0860-7001
    Pojawia się w:
    Archives of Mining Sciences
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Natural gas resources and reserves estimation study for the commercial field B
    Oszacowanie zasobów i rezerw gazu ziemnego na przykładzie złoża przemysłowego B
    Autorzy:
    Grigoras, I. D.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/300315.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2008
    Wydawca:
    Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie. Wydawnictwo AGH
    Tematy:
    mapy
    gaz ziemny
    złoża
    zasoby
    sejsmika
    metoda objętościowa
    natural gas
    resources
    reserves
    seismics
    maps
    volumetric method
    Opis:
    The paper has the following targets: the fulfillment of the first natural gas resources and reserves estimation study for the commercial field B, initial geological resources and reserves evaluation and classification in order to be confirmed by N.A.M.R., existent gas resources optimum production scenarios, Discounted Cash Flow analysis.
    Celem pracy było udostępnienie pierwszych złóż gazu ziemnego i oszacowanie rezerw na terenie złoża B, ocena geologiczna złoża, jego klasyfikacja potwierdzona przez N.A.M.R., istniejące zasoby gazu ziemnego, optymalne scenariusze wydobycia i analiza kosztów.
    Źródło:
    Wiertnictwo, Nafta, Gaz; 2008, 25, 2; 299-304
    1507-0042
    Pojawia się w:
    Wiertnictwo, Nafta, Gaz
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Identifying undrained layers from mature gas reservoirs using reservoir simulation and high resolution geophysical investigation
    Autorzy:
    Tătaru, Argentina
    Simescu, Ana Maria
    Bolázs, Sándor
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/298922.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2019
    Wydawca:
    Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie. Wydawnictwo AGH
    Tematy:
    mature reservoir
    decline curve
    resources
    reserves
    3D simulation
    high resolution
    gas saturated layer
    production surface
    net thickness
    porosity
    Opis:
    While big discoveries and major new developments deservedly grab the headlines, mature fields are the backbone of gas production. Revitalizing these fields extends their productive lives and offers significant opportunity to expand worldwide reserves. Regardless of the definition, mature fields are a huge resource. With reserves categorized as proved or probable, attempts to expand reserve levels come at a relatively low risk. Revitalizing a mature field means taking measures that increase the value extracted from the field beyond original expectation. Using specialized software brings new opportunities in reservoir simulation of mature gas reservoirs. Combining these simulations with high resolution geophysical investigations, will offer a other perspective about mature gas reservoirs as well as the identification of potentially gas bearing layers which in the first place were not been identified through logging, and in addition to a eventual growth of gas resources but also gas reserves that could be exploited. Identifying the thinest gas saturated layers, determine the modification of gas resources and reserves values. The increase of volumes is a result of larger production surfaces, larger net thicknesses and also larger porosity attributed to this zones. For mature gas reservoirs this kind of approach offers new perspectives.
    Źródło:
    AGH Drilling, Oil, Gas; 2019, 36, 1; 125-141
    2299-4157
    2300-7052
    Pojawia się w:
    AGH Drilling, Oil, Gas
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Oil and gas fields in the Carpathians and the Carpathian Foredeep
    Autorzy:
    Górka, A.
    Gliniak, P.
    Madej, K.
    Maksym, A.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2066022.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2007
    Wydawca:
    Państwowy Instytut Geologiczny – Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
    Tematy:
    gas fields
    oil fields
    Carpathian Foredeep
    Carpathians
    sub-miocene basement
    reserves
    activity in the South of Poland
    Opis:
    Southeastern Poland is one of the oldest petroleum provinces in the world. Although hydrocarbon production has been conducted in this region since the middle of 19th century, there is still a good potential for more discoveries. 9 billion cubic meters of high methane gas reserves reported in the years 2000-2006, when combined with the previously discovered gas fields, essentially satisfy gas demand for this area. Currently, Miocene deposit of the Carpathian Foredeep is the most prolific exploration target area with more than 100 discoveries of high methane gas. The total reserves of these fields are 138 billion cubic meters, and the cumulative production is more than 90 billion cubic meters of natural gas. Large gas fields in terms of area and reserves that have already been discovered are followed by present discoveries of fields with relatively smaller area, their reserves are up to 2 billion cubic meters. Current exploration efforts are focused on good understanding of the sub-miocene basement configuration as well as detecting of seismic anomalies directly related to natural gas accumulations. Another very important element of exploration strategy for Southern Poland is the Mesozoic and Paleozoic deposits of the Carpathian Foredeep. The most prospective for discovering of sizeable hydrocarbon fields are Cretaceous (Cenomanian) sandstones and Upper Jurassic carbonates, locally also Middle Jurassic sandstone as well as Lower Carboniferous and Devonian carbonates. So far 13 gas fields and 10 oil fields have been discovered in the Mesozoic and Paleozoic of the Carpathian Foredeep and the sub-Carpathian basement with booked reserves of 7.5 billion cubic meters of natural gas and 4.7 million tons of oil. The cumulative production amounts to 6.1 billion cubic meters of gas and 4.3 million tons of oil. Different exploration problems have been encountered in the Carpathians. Most of the fields which have been discovered in the Flysch Carpathians occur in shallow, steep, narrow, commonly thrusted and faulted folds. Oil and gas fields discovered so far in the Carpathians have small reserves. Additionally, discovered and booked reserves of existing oil and gas fields are depleted to a large extent. 17 gas fields and 67 oil fields have been discovered in the Carpathians. Booked reserves amount to 16.6 billion cubic meters of natural gas and 12.3 million tons of oil. Cumulative production has been 15.2 billion cubic meters of gas and 11.9 million tons of oil. To sum up, it should be emphasized that the bulk of gas reserves discovered, booked and developed recently in Southern Poland comes from the autochthonous Miocene deposits. This trend, which involves high methane gas, is expected to continue for the next few years. Potential oil discoveries can be attributed mainly to the flysch Carpathians and Paleozoic, but requires more research and further exploration on a larger scale.
    Źródło:
    Przegląd Geologiczny; 2007, 55, 12/1; 993-998
    0033-2151
    Pojawia się w:
    Przegląd Geologiczny
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    A new approach of mature gas fields rehabilitation from Transylvanian Basin (Romania)
    Autorzy:
    Stefanescu, D.-P.
    Vlasin, I.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/299046.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2013
    Wydawca:
    Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie. Wydawnictwo AGH
    Tematy:
    mature gas fields rehabilitation
    subsurface management of the reservoirs
    incremental production
    additional reserves
    geological and physical model
    Opis:
    The mature gas fields rehabilitation represents a permanent concern of the Romgaz technical management, being considered one of the major priority of the development strategy of our company. The most part of our gas fields located in the geological unit of Transylvanian Basin are characterized by an advanced stage of exploitation, with a long production history and high cumulatives, having a current recovery factors of more than 60-70%. This status gives them the name "mature fields", or "brownfields" concepts logically associated with another notion, called "rehabilitation", also very frequently used in the world oil and gas industry. As the production decreasing became actually more obviously, due to the natural energetic decline of the reservoirs, the only viable solution to overcome this, consists in finding technical, commercial and operational best practices designed to develop incremental production and access additional reserves. This issue has preoccupied also the Romgaz technical team to implement and develop in the same time a new management strategy of this type of reservoirs, setting up a special department for designing the rehabilitation projects for our mature gas fields.
    Źródło:
    AGH Drilling, Oil, Gas; 2013, 30, 1; 199-207
    2299-4157
    2300-7052
    Pojawia się w:
    AGH Drilling, Oil, Gas
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Production and evaluation study for a natural gas field in the North - Eastern part of the Getic Depression
    Badanie produkcji i oszacowanie złoża gazu ziemnego w północno-wschodniej części niziny Getic
    Autorzy:
    Grigoras, I. D.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/299501.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2011
    Wydawca:
    Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie. Wydawnictwo AGH
    Tematy:
    gaz "suchy"
    gaz ziemny
    złoża
    produkcja
    otwory
    zasoby
    rezerwy
    geologia
    seismika
    non-associated gas
    natural gas
    reservoir
    production
    wells
    resources
    reserves
    geology
    seismics
    Opis:
    The work targets, reference date 01.01.2007, are: - additional data analysis: to the study (1998) and confirmed at 01.01.2000 and to the last study at reference date 01.01.2005, - geological model update according to 3D seismic data interpretation performed at the beginnig of the year 2007, - resources and reserves reevaluation in order to be confirmed, - optimum production scenario set up, - discounted cash flow analysis.
    Celem przeprowadzonych bada referencyjnych (01.01.2007) były: - analiza dodatkowych danych: do badań (1998) i potwierdzonych 01.01.2000 i do ostatnich badań referencyjnych (01.01.2005), - ulepszenie modelu geologicznego zgodnie z interpretacją 3D danych sejsmicznych wykonanych na początku 2007 r., - potwierdzające oszacowanie zasobów i rezerw, - opracowanie scenariusz optymalnej produkcji, - analiza niższych przepływów pieniężnych.
    Źródło:
    Wiertnictwo, Nafta, Gaz; 2011, 28, 1-2; 153-161
    1507-0042
    Pojawia się w:
    Wiertnictwo, Nafta, Gaz
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Production and evaluation study for an oil with dissolved associated gas field in the Pannonian Depression
    Badanie i szacowanie produkcji ropy naftowej z towarzyszącym rozpuszczonym gazem ziemnym na złożach Niziny Panońskiej
    Autorzy:
    Grigoras, I. D.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/299151.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2012
    Wydawca:
    Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie. Wydawnictwo AGH
    Tematy:
    niezwiązany gaz ziemny
    ropa naftowa
    gaz ziemny
    złoża
    produkcja
    otwory
    zasoby
    geologia
    kondensat
    non-associated gas
    oil
    condensate
    natural gas
    reservoir
    production
    wells
    resources
    reserves
    geology
    Opis:
    The work targets are: - additional data analysis, - geological model update, - resources and reserves reevaluation in order to be confirmed, - optimum production scenario set up, - discounted cash flow analysis.
    Celem pracy są: - analiza danych dodatkowych, - uzupełnianie modelu geologicznego, - potwierdzające szacowanie złóż i zasobów, - optymalny zestaw produkcyjny, - analiza kosztów.
    Źródło:
    AGH Drilling, Oil, Gas; 2012, 29, 1; 145-152
    2299-4157
    2300-7052
    Pojawia się w:
    AGH Drilling, Oil, Gas
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Ecology Safety Technologies of Unconventional Oil Reserves Recovery for Sustainable Oil and Gas Industry Development
    Autorzy:
    Zyrin, V.
    Ilinova, A.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/123613.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2016
    Wydawca:
    Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej
    Tematy:
    heavy oil
    ecology safety
    electrical enhanced oil recovery
    downhole electroheating generator
    carbon dioxide
    carbon capture and storage (CCS)
    oil recovery
    Opis:
    The problem of effective technology for heavy oil recovery nowadays has a great importance, because of worsening geological conditions of the developed deposits, decreasing recovery factor, increasing the part of heavy oil. For the future sustainable development of oil producing industry the involved technologies must require energy effectiveness and ecological safety. The paper proves the enhanced oil recovery methods necessity for heavy oil deposits, highlighted thermal technologies as the most effective. But traditional thermal treatment technologies is a source of air pollutant emission, such as CO, NO etc. The calculation of emissions for traditional steam generator is provided. Besides, the paper shows the effectiveness of electrical enhanced oil recovery methods. The advantages of associated gas as a fuel for cogeneration plants is shown. The main approaches to implementation of carbon dioxide sequestration technologies in the oil and gas industry of Russia are defined. Conceptual view of СО2-EOR technologies potential within the context of sustainable development of oil and gas industry are presented. On the basis of the conducted research a number of scientific research and practical areas of the CCS technology development are revealed.
    Źródło:
    Journal of Ecological Engineering; 2016, 17, 4; 35-40
    2299-8993
    Pojawia się w:
    Journal of Ecological Engineering
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
      Wyświetlanie 1-9 z 9

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