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    Wyświetlanie 1-5 z 5
    Tytuł:
    Hearing loss in mild OSAS and simple snoring patients
    Autorzy:
    Spinosi, Maria Carla
    D'Amico, Francesca
    Passali, Giulio
    Cingi, Cemal
    Rodriguez, Hugo
    Passali, Desiderio
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1398309.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2017
    Wydawca:
    Index Copernicus International
    Tematy:
    hearing loss
    OSAS
    snoring
    chronic noise
    auditory damage
    Opis:
    Introduction Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome (OSAS) is characterized by recurrent episodes of prolonged partial or complete obstruction of the upper airways. Several study groups studied the effect of snoring and OSAS on auditory function, showing an increase in the incidence of hearing loss in apneic patients, an earlier onset and/or a degree of hearing loss deeper than in peers. The aim of our study is to evaluate the audiological performance of a population of simple-snoring patients and patients suffering from mild OSAS, and the impact that such pathological condition can have on the auditory function, considering the significant levels of chronic noise. Materials and Methods Data was collected by analyzing audiometric exams on snoring patients and a control group of non-snoring patients. Our study included simple snoring patients without OSAS (AHI < 5) or with low level of OSAS (5< AHI < 15). Possible hearing loss was classified in a crescent scale (A-B-C-D-E), from greater to minor auditory performance, according to the indications of the national protocol of occupational medicine for evaluation of hearing loss in patients exposed to chronic noise. Results We have found independence between simple snorers, mild-OSAS snorers and non-snoring patients compared to the scale of hearing performance classification. Conclusions Our results show a distribution of hearing loss in the different groups that appear independent of the presence or absence of snoring, complicated or uncomplicated by mild OSAS.
    Źródło:
    Polish Journal of Otolaryngology; 2017, 71, 2; 12-16
    0030-6657
    2300-8423
    Pojawia się w:
    Polish Journal of Otolaryngology
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Influence of allergic rhinitis in children and adolescents with recurrent headache
    Autorzy:
    Passali, Francesco Maria
    Spinosi, Maria Carla
    Mignacco, Giulia
    Cingi, Cemal
    Rodriguez, Hugo Anibal
    Passali, Desiderio
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1398248.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2018
    Wydawca:
    Index Copernicus International
    Tematy:
    migraine
    allergic rhinitis
    cephalgy
    allergy
    headache
    Opis:
    Introduction: Migraine and allergies are common occurrences. The aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between respiratory allergy and cephalalgic migraine in childhood. Materials and Methods: We screened 800 children for headache and its characteristics. After that we investigated the presence of allergy performing prick tests, rhinoscopy, endoscopy, rhinomanometry, nasal cytology and mucociliary clearance tests. Results: Out of 800 children screened, 96 suffered from headache. Among these, 67 resulted to suffered from both headache and allergy. We found a significant correlation between allergy and headache onset in the morning and headache onset in the evening in non-allergic subjects. The average duration of the a headache attack was independent from the presence of allergy, as well as the frequency of the cephalalgy attacks, and the localization of the pain. Prodromal symptoms connected with headache were reported to be: dizziness, aurea, sparkling scotoma, nausea and vomiting, and they were associated with absence of allergy. We also found a relationship between female gender and headache onset, but in teen-agers only. Paracetamol or FANS were used in the majority of cases, but antihistaminic therapy and/or nasal topical sprays were also reported. Discussion: For an effective diagnostic and therapeutic approach to migraine, the pediatrician should take into account atopy and its related allergic manifestations requiring a consultation with an otolaryngologist or allergist, if necessary. Our findings also stress the potential role of medicines that are not usually utilized for migraine attacks, such as antihistamines or decongestionant nasal sprays.
    Źródło:
    Polish Journal of Otolaryngology; 2018, 72, 2; 50-59
    0030-6657
    2300-8423
    Pojawia się w:
    Polish Journal of Otolaryngology
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Legami capaci di futuro: dalle basi intersoggettive dello sviluppo della persona all’esperienza dello “stare” in relazione. Attaccamento, fiducia, desiderio e cura nei rapporti interpersonali
    Autorzy:
    Lerda, Gian Sandro
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/781400.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2017
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
    Tematy:
    ties
    attachment
    trust
    desire
    care
    Opis:
    Many conceptual analyses of the structure and mode of operation of the contemporary society outline a worrying and discouraging framework. They describe the decadence of values and they depict a world populated with individuals who are narcissistically self-oriented, looking for the satisfaction of their own desires, unable to desire, build and keep stable, continual and deep relations and affects. Nevertheless, recent psychological research, supported by the evidence of neuroscientific research, has evidenced that the origins of the psychic development of the individual are connected to the domain of the relational experience. New-borns become persons in and thanks to the context of relations where they live and grown up. Thus, relations are an essential feature and a fundamental and peculiar experience for the human being. This is evident if we try to analyse aspects and dimensions, such as attachment, trust, desire and care. Attachment allows not only the survival but also the internalization of relational patterns which are necessary for life. The trust experience in the primal relations allows the vital energy to be addressed towards the world and to build ties thanks to the experience of faith in the other. Experimenting satisfaction and frustration, possibility and limits in the interpersonal relations fosters the development of desire and of the capability of wait, renounce, choice, care, as well as the necessity/opportunity of recognizing/knowing the other. Feeling himself or herself understood by a caring other prepares the ground for the experience of personal safety and thanks to some special pedagogical reinforcements, it opens to the possibility of taking care of someone else, in a structure of mutual exchanges and material, affective and spiritual support which is necessary for any human being. Significant socio-cultural changes occurred in the last decades have influenced those fundamental experiences and contributed to produce new relational styles and models which are characterised by precariousness and discontinuity. It is thus of primary importance to promote and sustain a reflection and education on these themes with the aim of fostering our needs and relations, whose expression is essential for the wellness and selfrealization of individuals and communities. And this is not only in order to achieve a harmonic development of growing-up subjects but even for adults who want to fully accomplish their life and the related needs of sharing, intimacy and generativity. These results have to be achieved by taking into consideration the peculiarity of modern life and by searching for creative solutions thanks to which, at least partially, we can try to combine the new claims with the essential experience of “being” in a relation.
    Źródło:
    Ethics in Progress; 2017, 8, 1; 174-196
    2084-9257
    Pojawia się w:
    Ethics in Progress
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Radon-enriched hot spring water therapy for upper and lower respiratory tract inflammation
    Autorzy:
    Passali, Desiderio
    Gabelli, Giacomo
    Passali, Giulio Cesare
    Mösges, Ralph
    Bellussi, Luisa Maria
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1398521.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2017
    Wydawca:
    Index Copernicus International
    Tematy:
    Balneology
    Allergic Rhinitis
    Chronic Rhino sinusitis
    Asthma
    Radon
    Opis:
    Background Radon-222-enriched hot spring therapy, which is characterized by a safe level of radioactivity, is used for the treatment of rheumatic disorders, and its efficacy has already been studied in several clinical trials. Radon-water inhalation therapy for the treatment of upper and lower airway inflammatory diseases is used in many hot springs centers. However, its application has not been reviewed to date. Methods We systematically searched the PubMed and Scopus databases for clinical trials published in the last 20 years in which objective parameters of upper and lower airway function had been tested before and after radon-enriched inhalation treatment. Results Four prospective studies were found: 1 asthma trial, 1 placebo-controlled chronic rhinosinusitis trial, 1 upper respiratory tract inflammation with nasal obstruction trial, and 1 case-control allergic rhinitis trial. Patients were treated with nasal inhalations of radon-enriched water for 12 to 28 days and were assessed at baseline and after therapy. After 2 weeks of treatment, nasal resistance decreased, flow increased, mucociliary clearance was enhanced, ciliated-to-muciparous cell ratio increased, and %FEV1 increased in asthmatic patients. Conclusion Radon-enriched inhalation therapy improves objective indicators of nasal function in allergic rhinitis and chronic rhinosinusitis, and causes relief of pulmonary obstruction in asthma.
    Źródło:
    Polish Journal of Otolaryngology; 2017, 71, 4; 8-13
    0030-6657
    2300-8423
    Pojawia się w:
    Polish Journal of Otolaryngology
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study to investigate the use of bacteriophages in patients with chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps
    Autorzy:
    Dobretsov, Konstantin Grigorievich
    Kolenchukova, Oxana
    Sipkin, Alexander
    Bellussi, Luisa Maria
    Ciprandi, Giorgio
    Passali, Desiderio
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/23203235.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2021-06-30
    Wydawca:
    Index Copernicus International
    Tematy:
    bacteria
    bacteriophages
    chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps
    cytokines
    local treatment
    Opis:
    Introduction: A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study investigates the use of bacteriophages in the treatment of chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps. Material and methods: 40 adult patients with chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps were examined. All patients underwent functional endoscopic sinus surgery. After the surgery, 20 patients were administered an intranasal gel with bacteriophage mixture (Otofag, Micromir, Russia) twice a day for ten weeks, while 20 other patients received a placebo solution. Results: On the 10th day, IL-1β secretion diminished (63 mg/ml versus 440 mg/ml in control). There was a decrease in the total number of microorganisms and Enterobacteriaceae (5.7 x 106 CFU/ml versus 1.2 x 109 CFU/ml in the control group) and the absence of Streptococci (versus 2.1 x 109 CFU/ml in control) was noted on the 30th day of treatment in the group receiving bacteriophage mixture. On the 10th day, a decrease in the activity of secretory IL-1β and IL-8 strongly and very strongly correlated with a total number of microorganisms (r = 0.7; r = 0.9, respectively), as well as a decrease in the activity of secretory IL-8 correlated with the number of Enterobacteriaceae (r = 0.72) and Staphylococci (r = 0.65) in the experimental group treated with bacteriophages. On the 30th day, the decrease in serum IL-1β significantly correlated with the total number of microorganisms (r = 0.80) and Enterobacteriaceae (r = 0.90) in the experimental group. Conclusions: The administration of bacteriophages restored the balance of microorganisms in the nasal cavity and decreased inflammatory response in chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps. Changes such as an inflammation dampening could potentially contribute to reducing recurrent growth of polyp tissue in the future.
    Źródło:
    Polish Journal of Otolaryngology; 2021, 75, 6; 33-37
    0030-6657
    2300-8423
    Pojawia się w:
    Polish Journal of Otolaryngology
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
      Wyświetlanie 1-5 z 5

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