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Tytuł:
The Muslim Brotherhood in Syria and its Role in Syria’s Current Situation
Autorzy:
Samojedny, Małgorzata
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/624708.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Marii Curie-Skłodowskiej. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Marii Curie-Skłodowskiej
Tematy:
Muslim Brotherhood, Syria, Assad, Arab Spring, Political Islam, Islamism
Opis:
The Muslim Brotherhood is a global organization with representatives in each Muslim or Muslim’s minority country. According to its doctrine, the movement main goal is establishment of the Caliphate based on principles of Islam. This global organization is recognized in many countries as a terrorist organization and banned. But still, it is the most underestimated movement in the whole Islamic world. Its role in current situation in Syria is not widely known but relevant. Though, it is the main creator and the eminence grise of the Syrian conflict, nobody recognizes this movement as a threat. The Syrian Branch of Muslim Brotherhood, as longtime Assad’s enemy, peruses to movement main goal, by stages: regime overthrow and authority takeover in Syria. The Author presents the role of the Muslim Brotherhood in Syrian conflict with historical background and the movement current multidimensional influences and goals.
Źródło:
Teka Komisji Politologii i Stosunków Międzynarodowych; 2017, 12, 1
1896-8279
Pojawia się w:
Teka Komisji Politologii i Stosunków Międzynarodowych
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Politics and the violance. Dychotomy of the Muslim Brotherhood in Egypt
Polityka i przemoc. Dychotomia Bractwa Muzułmańskiego w Egipcie
Autorzy:
Wiśniewski, Artur
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1965310.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022-01-14
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Opolski
Tematy:
Bractwo Muzułmańskie
Egipt
Islam
terroryzm
Muslim Brotherhood
Egypt
terrorism
Opis:
Over its evolutionary course, the Quran, which is the holy book of Islam, has become not only a source of truths of faith for the umma (the Muslim community), but also a moral code containing a set of dos and don’ts. Due to its literary specificity, anachronism and the ambiguities appearing therein, it leaves room for interpretation, among both ordinary believers and scholars dealing with Quranic law. The literal interpretation of the holy book contributed to the emergence of many Islamic fundamentalisms. One of them is the Muslim Brotherhood established in the interwar period in Egypt. The aim of this paper is to show the coexistence of two intertwined functional elements of this organization – related to politics and terrorism, and resulting from the application of the literal and, at the same time, radical interpretation of the Quran.
Koran, święta księga Islamu, stał się w swym ewolucyjnym toku dla ummy (społeczności muzułmańskiej) nie tylko źródłem prawd wiary, lecz również kodeksem moralnym, zawierającym zbiór nakazów i zakazów. Z uwagi na swą specyfikę literacką, anachroniczność i pojawiające się w nim niejasności, pozostawia pole do interpretacji, zarówno wśród zwykłych wiernych, jak i uczonych zajmujących się prawem koranicznym. Literalna interpretacja świętej księgi przyczyniła się do powstania wielu fundamentalizmów islamskich. Do jednego z nich zaliczyć należy utworzone w okresie międzywojennym na terytorium Egiptu Stowarzyszenie Braci Muzułmanów. Celem niniejszego tekstu jest ukazanie współistnienia dwóch przeplatających się ze sobą elementów funkcjonowania owej organizacji – politycznego i terrorystycznego, wynikających ze stosowania dosłownej i radykalnej zarazem wykładni Koranu.
Źródło:
Opolskie Studia Administracyjno-Prawne; 2021, 19, 4; 89-103
2658-1922
Pojawia się w:
Opolskie Studia Administracyjno-Prawne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Homo culturalis versus cultura animi
Autorzy:
Maturkanič, Patrik
Tomanova Cergetova, Ivana
Kondrla, Peter
Kurilenko, Viktoria
Martin, Jose Garcia
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1878407.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-09-25
Wydawca:
Fundacja Pro Scientia Publica
Tematy:
culture
man
thinking
Universum
soul
death
brotherhood
love
Opis:
Presented study deals with the cultural dimension. It analyses external and internal human activities, that are creating the polarity develop values. The aim of the study is to clarify and connect the theoretical level of thinking with the reality of life practice, which shows the true meaning of human existence. Concept. The study highlights the importance of human thinking and decision making. Through the actions, one develops and creates the values of human dignity. The study focuses on the importance of two dimensions (horizontal and vertical dimensions of man), the relationship of man to God. Human culture includes behavior that can be learned and is shaped by the environment in which one lives. This contribution is  to clarify a culture of thinking that is a reflection of the soul of human being. Since culture is not only a matter of individual dispositions but also of social reality, it is right to underline this dual aspect of the plurality dimension (Binetti et al., 2021).             Conclusion. The study identifies a fundamental aspect of the culture's values, which show the potential of the soul of every human being. Human values influence thinking and actions of human being, thus creating the image of God.
Źródło:
Journal of Education Culture and Society; 2021, 12, 2; 51-58
2081-1640
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Education Culture and Society
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Muslim Brotherhood and the Crisis in the GCC: Roots, Issues and Implications
Autorzy:
Grabowski, Wojciech
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2091888.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydział Nauk Politycznych i Studiów Międzynarodowych
Tematy:
International relations
International conflicts
Crisis prevention
Stosunki międzynarodowe
Konflikty międzynarodowe
Zapobieganie kryzysowi
Opis:
After the Arab Uprisings of 2011, the position of the Muslim Brotherhood in the Middle East changed dramatically, especially in the Persian Gulf subregion. For decades, the Muslim Brotherhood was a close ally of the Gulf monarch families because it provided a common narrative against Naser's Pan-Arabism. The Muslim Brotherhood was also legitimising the monarch families' right to rule. In the post-Arab Uprisings era the organisation is seen as a rival of those families and a challenge for their legitimacy to rule as it calls for political changes. The only exception was Qatar, which supported the Muslim Brotherhood financially, militarily and politically in Egypt and elsewhere. Because of that Qatar found itself at odds with the other Gulf Cooperation Council members, most notably Saudi Arabia, the UAE and Bahrain. Furthermore, the Qatar-based Al-Jazeera network spread the Brotherhood's agenda, which was based on the call for changes due to the fact that the three abovementioned states deemed the Muslim Brotherhood a terrorist organisation. All these incidents led Saudi Arabia, the UAE and Bahrain to recall their ambassadors from Doha. Not only the Muslim Brotherhood was under pressure. It became clear that other Islamist organisations in the region had suffered from some setbacks that had affected their overall stance and performance throughout the Middle East (i.e. Hizb an-Nahda in Tunisia, Hamas in the Palestine Autonomy, the Muslim Brotherhood in Egypt). What is emphasised by analysts is that this conflict between Qatar and Saudi Arabia was a battle for regional leadership, not the first one and surely not the last (the war in Syria, the Islamic State, etc.). The aim of the paper is to present the history of the mutual relations between the Muslim Brotherhood and the Arab Gulf states, describe causes which led to the conflict, the divisions created by the conflict and the consequences of the crisis for the organisation.(original abstract)
Źródło:
Stosunki Międzynarodowe - International Relations; 2016, 52, 2; 355-365
0209-0961
Pojawia się w:
Stosunki Międzynarodowe - International Relations
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Did Egyptian Women Win or Lose by Overthrowing the Regime of Hosni Mubarak?
Autorzy:
Rogowska, Blanka
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/648394.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
Arab Spring
Women’s rights
Egypt
Mubarak
Sisi
Morsi
Muslim Brotherhood
Muslim Sisterhood
Opis:
Egypt is a place with a long tradition of female participation in revolutions. After years of Mubarak’s despotism, women joined the revolution once again. As a result, they had to deal with the violation of women’s rights. When Morsi was removed, women were again at the top of political topics. The new constitution was described as the most progressive for women. Sisi has been a president for short time but he is already called the president of women. However women still face problems. They defended themselves from the Muslim Brotherhood’s rules by supporting Sisi, but did they really win by overthrowing the regime of Mubarak?
Źródło:
International Studies. Interdisciplinary Political and Cultural Journal; 2018, 21, 1
1641-4233
2300-8695
Pojawia się w:
International Studies. Interdisciplinary Political and Cultural Journal
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
“Younger Brother” Status in Oriental Diplomatic History
СТАТУС «МОЛОДШОГО БРАТА» В ІСТОРІЇ СХІДНОЇ ДИПЛОМАТІЇ
Autorzy:
Rozumjuk, V.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/894457.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine. Institute of World History
Tematy:
“brotherhood”, international relation, status, diplomacy, treaty
«братство», міжнародні відносини, статус, дипломатія, угода
Opis:
Стаття присвячена дослідженню феномену «братерства» у міжнародних відносинах. Аналізується зміст поняття «братство» в дипломатичній історії країн Стародавнього Сходу і середньовічного Китаю, наводяться конкретні приклади «братських» договорів. На багатьох прикладах автор демонструє, що сімейна термінологія («батько», «син», «дід», «онук», «дядько», «племінник», «брат») часто використовувались в хроніках різних цивілізацій та епох для визначення певного статусу держави в системі міжнародних відносин та позначення різних нюансів відносин політичної залежності, васалітету та гегемонії. Екстраполюючи досвід історії східної дипломатії на сучасну систему міжнародних відносин, автор робить висновок, що традиційні гасла російської пропаганди про «один народ» та «одвічне братерство» російського та українського народів означають лише ствердження нерівноправності та залежності української держави від «старшого брата», другорядний статус українців як нації, а не відчуття взаємної приязні і родинні зв’язки.
The article is devoted to research of “brotherhood” phenomenon in international relations. The meaning of the term “brotherhood” in diplomatic history of the Ancient East and medieval China is analyzed. Some “brotherhood” treaties are given. The author demonstrates with many examples that a family terminology (“father”, “son”, “grandfather”, “grandson”, “uncle”, “nephew”, “brother”) was often used in chronicles of many epochs and civilizations to determine the state status in the system of international relations and for a designation of various nuances of relations of a political dependence, vassalage and hegemony. Extrapolating experience of the history of Eastern diplomacy at the modern system of international relations, the author concludes that traditional slogans of Russian propaganda about “one nation” and “eternal brotherhood” of Russian and Ukrainian nations mean only the assertion of an inequality and dependence of Ukrainian state from the “elder brother”, the second-class status of Ukrainians as a nation, but not a feeling of a mutual affection and family ties.
Źródło:
Проблеми всесвітньої історії; 2017, 3; 52-62
2707-6776
Pojawia się w:
Проблеми всесвітньої історії
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The influence of the Salafi movement on the political transformation of Egypt in 2011–2013
Autorzy:
Palamar, Antonii
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1933869.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-12-31
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
Middle East
Muslim Brotherhood
Saudi Arabia
Qatar
political Islam
Islamism
Wahhabism
Opis:
Until 2011, Salafimovement held itself aloof from politics. However, Arab Spring resulted in an opportunity to create their own political parties. Egyptian Salafists were the first to follow this path after the fall of the Hosni Mubarak regime. The emergence of these parties proved to be beneficial for the development of Arab democracy. By their convictions, the Salafists are extremely conservative and more radical than the Muslim Brotherhood. Despite its conservatism, the political force used peaceful means to fight for change, attracted a significant part of Arab society to participate in legal politics, and also added diversity to the spectrum of Islamist parties, preventing any one force from claiming that it represented the entire Muslim community. But soon the rise in popularity of jihadist organizations, which call to fight for the implementation of Islamist ideas not by legal political, but by violent methods, undermined the influence of Salafiparties. In addition, discrediting of the Salafimovement was largely influenced by Saudi policy, the main purpose of which was to counter the Muslim Brotherhood inside Egypt. As a result, most of the ultra-conservative forces became Wahhabi, which led to discord within the Egyptian Salafists. The one part of the movement, which continued to support the Brothers, suffered a political defeat with them after the 2013 military coup. The other part, which sided with the military elite, as a result of these actions completely lost support among the population. This article analyzes the process of the Salafimovement entering the political arena in Egypt, the dynamics of its relations with the Muslim Brotherhood and the ideological differences between them. The article also examines the influence of Saudi Arabia on Egyptian Salafism and explains the main differences between Salafism and Wahhabism in the context of this influence.
Źródło:
Reality of Politics; 2020, 14; 144-159
2082-3959
Pojawia się w:
Reality of Politics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Dynamics of the particular and the common: Monuments and patriotic tourism in socialist Yugoslavia – a case study of Kosovo
Autorzy:
Rogoś, Agata
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/677574.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Slawistyki PAN
Tematy:
Brotherhood and unity
monuments
memorials
Serbian, Albanian partisans
Kosovo
Opis:
Dynamics of the particular and the common: Monuments and patriotic tourism in socialist Yugoslavia – a case study of KosovoThis paper reflects on two case studies of monuments in Socialist Yugoslavia in Kosovo, commemorating World War II partisans in Mitrovica (1973) and Landovica (1963) and their performative functions as a part of the phenomena of patriotic tourism. Both examples refer to inter-ethnic (Serbian and Albanian) relations bound by the slogan brotherhood and unity. Boro and Ramiz, two figures present in Yugoslav collective memory and represented through monuments and orality, have become a symbol of unity in Socialist Yugoslavia. War memorials and monuments have been raised all over the territory of socialist Yugoslavia and created an invisible network of remembrance and identity. The most important sites, as those analyzed in this paper, have become destinations of patriotic tourism: they were visited by millions every year and were associated with huge print runs of tourist propaganda production such as maps, guide-books and postcards (apart from commercial tourist attractions, almost every postcard produced in socialist Yugoslavia presented a nearby monument or memorial). Dynamika indywidualizmu i wspólnoty. Pomniki i turystyka patriotyczna w socjalistycznej Jugoslawii – przypadek KosowaNiniejszy artykuł prezentuje dwa studia przypadku dotyczące pomników socjalistycznej Jugosławii na terenie Kosowa, upamiętniających partyzantów z czasów II wojny światowej w Mitrowicy (1973) i Landovicy (1963) oraz ich funkcji performatywnych w ramach zjawiska turystyki patriotycznej. Oba przykłady odnoszą się do relacji międzyetnicznych (serbskich i albańskich) połączonych hasłem: braterstwo i jedność. Dwaj partyzanci obecni w zbiorowej pamięci dzięki pomnikom i historii mówionej – Boro i Ramiz – stali się symbolem jedności w socjalistycznej Jugosławii. Pomniki i miejsca pamięci upamiętniające walkę usłały całe terytorium socjalistycznej Jugosławii i stworzyły niewidzialną sieć pamięci i tożsamości. Najważniejsze miejsca, jak te analizowane w artykule, stały się celami turystyki patriotycznej i są odwiedzane przez miliony turystów każdego roku. Były one związane z prowadzoną na dużą skalę propagandą turystyczną: publikowanymi w dużych nakładach mapami, przewodnikami i pocztówkami, które oprócz komercyjnych atrakcji turystycznych prezentowały pobliskie miejsca pamięci i pomniki.
Źródło:
Slavia Meridionalis; 2019, 19
1233-6173
2392-2400
Pojawia się w:
Slavia Meridionalis
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Science in Sayyid Quṭb’s ‘Milestones’
Autorzy:
Czyż, Maciej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/52938636.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-09-02
Wydawca:
Oficyna Wydawnicza ATUT – Wrocławskie Wydawnictwo Oświatowe
Tematy:
science
fundamentalism
interpretation
Muslim Brotherhood
Sayyid Quṭb
Opis:
The article concerns the topic of science in Sayyid Quṭb’s Milestones (Maʿālim fī ăl-Ṭarīq), including its place within his other ideas, and within the book, as well as the viability of his ideas of science development. It is mostly focused on internal interpretation of Milestones, and less on its place within Muslim thought history. It is argued that – despite the outright claims of admiring science, and obliging Muslims to develop it – the author mostly presents it as a possible danger, attempts to reduce its importance and tries to undermine its appeal to Muslims, as well as sets limits to both its development by them (dividing them in two groups), and acquiring it from non-Muslims. The incongruence between the initial praises, and the general attitude towards it, is explained by expediency, as the attitude declared towards science is secondary to the greater goal of making the reader subdue to his faith, and this has to be achieved in steps, in line with the main motif of the book.
Źródło:
Orbis Linguarum; 2021, 55; 575-597
1426-7241
2657-4845
Pojawia się w:
Orbis Linguarum
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Sufi brotherhood of Nāṣiriyya in Morocco – its establishment and doctrine
Autorzy:
Dziekan, Marek M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/44897426.pdf
Data publikacji:
2024
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Religioznawcze
Tematy:
Islam
Sufism
Morocco
Nāṣiriyya
Ibn Nāṣir
Opis:
The article is devoted to the beginnings and religious practice of the Sufi Nāṣiriyya brotherhood, a branch of Šāḏiliyya. The brotherhood was established in the 17th century in southern Morocco, and its main religious and intellectual center from the very beginning was the town of Tāmkrūt, where a zāwiya still exists today with its famous library of manuscripts. The brotherhood was founded by Maḥammad Ibn Nāṣir, known as Ibn Nāṣir ad-Darʻī (1603–1674), whose son established the central role of Tāmkrūt and can thus be regarded as the founder of this ṭarīqa. He continued the work of his father, and Nāṣiriyya spread fairly quickly across the Maghrib as its followers also created zāwiyas in today’s Tunisia and Algeria. Although Nāṣiriyya’s roots go back as far as the son of Abū Ṭālib, Ǧaʿfar, it is an orthodox Sunni brotherhood that adheres to the Maliki law school, strongly connected to the central authorities of Morocco. The article also presents the figure of Ibn Nāṣir, a widely recognized mystic and theologian, and a Muslim lawyer. His main work is Al-Aǧwiba an-Nāṣiriyya [“An-Nāṣirī’s Response”] a text of predominantly legal character. However, his prayer in verse, known widely as Sayf Ibn Nāṣir [“The Sword of Ibn Nāṣir”] is especially popular. The article also dedicates a few paragraphs to his son, Aḥmad al-Ḫalīfa. Further in the article, an outline is provided concerning the mystical rituals of Nāṣiriyya, originating from the brotherhood’s founder.
Źródło:
Przegląd Religioznawczy; 2024, 1(291); 107-120
1230-4379
Pojawia się w:
Przegląd Religioznawczy
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
GRAND ETHIOPIAN RENAISSANCE DAM AND THE RISK OF A WAR IN THE HORN OF AFRICA
Autorzy:
Popescu, Alba Iulia Catrinel
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/483852.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Wyższa Szkoła Biznesu i Przedsiębiorczości w Ostrowcu Świętokrzyskim
Tematy:
Nile River
Blue Nile
Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam
Ethiopia
Egypt
Muslim Brotherhood
Sudan
China
Horn of Africa
War
Migration
Opis:
In the climate change context, controlling water sources is one of the most explosive challenges to the stability of the security environment. In its quasitotality, human civilization was born in the basins of the great rivers, which provided humans with both the basic survival and development resources and natural protection against invasions. Such a watercourse is the Nile, in whose basin the great Egyptian, Nubian and Ethiopian civilizations were born. If, until recently, Egypt was the main beneficiary of the Nile's ”gifts“, Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam (GERD) project, still in construction on the Blue Nile, will radically change the status quo in region. How will GERD going to influence the regional hydro-policy? Is there any risk for a regional war outbreak? And, if the answer to the previous question is a positive one, what could be the impact of an Egyptian-Ethiopian conflict on regional security?
Źródło:
Ante Portas – Studia nad Bezpieczeństwem; 2017, 2(9) Security Issues in Sub-Saharan Africa; 121-145
2353-6306
Pojawia się w:
Ante Portas – Studia nad Bezpieczeństwem
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The motets of Andrea and Giovanni Gabrieli in the Rokycany Music Collection
Autorzy:
Maýrová, Kateřina
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/473820.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Jagielloński. Musica Iagiellonica
Tematy:
Rokycany Music Collection, Bardejov [Bartfeld / Bártfa] and Levoča
[Leutschau / Löcse] Music Collections, Rokycany litterati brotherhood, polychoral
motets of Andrea and Giovanni Gabrieli, anonymous polychoral motets on Czech
texts
Opis:
The Rokycany Music Collection (RMC) consists of altogether 15 items: 10 mss., 2 printed items and 3 mss. with additional printed scores attached to them. There are 901 handwritten compositions, and 236 contemporary printed items (including additional scores). 665 compositions survived in the form of part-books. Twenty-one per cent of the repertoire consists of polychoral masses and motets. From the preserved musical prints we can identify six individual collections from the period 1557 until 1607 and two anthologies from the years 1564 and 1590. As far as the sacred music of Andrea Gabrieli, there are preserved: I. Five parts of 4 handwritten records of his motets in ROk A V 20a-e, firstly published in Venice in the year 1587 in the print of Concerti. II. In ROk A V 40, which consists of the Bassus part of the print of Corollarium cantionum sacrarum from the year 1590 and a handwritten part of 21 compositions, there are published 6 Andrea Gabrieli’s motets in the cited printed source. As far as the sacred music of Giovanni Gabrieli is concerned, the RMC has: I. Five (uncompletely) preserved handwritten parts of the 8-part motet in ROK A V 20 a-e: namely Iubilate Deo omnis terra, servite Domino in laetitia for 2 choirs, No. 7. Firstly published in 1597 in the famous print of Sacrae symphoniae on pp. 12–13. II. In ROk A V 40, in the cited Bassus part of Corollarium one Giovanni Gabrieli’s motet has been published, namely the 10-parts motet Deus, Deus meus ad te de luce vigilo for 2 choirs, No. LXIV. In this context there should be mentioned seven not completely preserved anonymous polychoral motets with Czech texts and one motet attributed to three different composers, all from ROK A V 20 a-e. The analysis shows that in general, the Bohemian compositions have the same features as those of Europe — differing in the case of the number and quality of use of the cori-spezzati technique. The Bohemian polychoral works are approximately on the level of the early works by Andrea and Giovanni Gabrieli. While the two most important music collections from the 16th and 17th centuries surviving in the territory of the historic Hungarian Lands, i. e. the Bardejov (BMC) and the Levoča (LMC) music collections, originated from the local German evangelical communities, the Rokycany litterati brotherhood, from the late 16th century up to the 1630s, came mainly from the Czech, humanistically educated bourgeoisie. In their denomination, the members of the Rokycany litterati brotherhood were mainly Utraquist Protestants. Comparing the BMC and LMC collections with the RMC collection, there are two important differences — the minimal number of organ tablatures in the RMC (only one fragment of a new German tablature) and, especially, the strictly sacred repertoire. In comparison with BMC and LMC, the RMC repertoire consists of relatively early music, plus new polychoral concertante music up to c. 1640. The repertoire, common to all three collections compared here represents all three basic compositional strands of the time: the earliest (music of the 16th century Low Countries composers and their followers), the middle (reflecting the late 16th century repertoire: Jakob Handl-Gallus, Orlando di Lasso, and others), and the last and most extensive, which includes works by composers living in the first three decades of the 17th century. Music was mainly imported via the main Nuremberg trade and diplomatic road.
Źródło:
Musica Iagellonica; 2017, 8; 65-93
1233-9679
2545-0360
Pojawia się w:
Musica Iagellonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Controlled Parliamentarism. Political and Constitutional Transformations in the Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan in 1989-1999
Kontrolowany parlamentaryzm. Przemiany polityczne i konstytucyjne w Jordańskim Królestwie Haszymidzkim w latach 1989-1999
Autorzy:
Wróblewski, Bartosz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1928840.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-12-31
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
the Hashemites
Jordan
Chamber of Deputies
election
Muslim Brotherhood
Haszymidzi
Jordania
Izba Deputowanych
wybory
Bractwo Muzułmańskie
Opis:
Under the pressure of social protests in 1989 in the Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan, King Hussein I announced free elections. There was a revival of the system of constitutional monarchy, with a theoretically strong position of the Chamber of Deputies. Then, in 1989-1999 there was a struggle between the opposition and the monarch, who strived to maintain all real power. After 1989 the opposition was represented mainly by Islamic fundamentalists from the Muslim Brotherhood. King Hussein I managed to win the political struggle by using the tribal character of the society. The monarch maintained complete control over political processes, and the ideological opposition, both Islamic and leftist, was marginalized. However, thanks to that, the monarchy recognized real opposition, the multi-party system, and the freedom of speech. Thus, on the one hand, Jordan after 1989 has become one of the most liberal Arab states, but on the other hand, the monarch controls the parliament and the government.
W Haszymidzkim Królestwie Jordanii w 1989 r. pod naciskiem protestów społecznych król Husajn I rozpisał wolne wybory. Nastąpił powrót do systemu monarchii konstytucyjnej teoretycznie z silną pozycją Izby Deputowanych. Następnie w latach 1989-1999 doszło do rywalizacji między starającym się zachować pełną władzę realną monarchą a opozycją. Opozycję po 1989 r. reprezentowali głównie fundamentaliści islamscy z Bractwa Muzułmańskiego. Król Husajn I wykorzystując specyfikę plemiennego społeczeństwa zdołał wygrać tą rozgrywkę polityczną. Monarcha zachował pełną kontrolę nad procesem politycznym, a ideowa opozycja tak islamistyczna, jak i lewicowa została zepchnięta na margines. Dzięki temu jednak monarchia zaakceptowała istnienie realnej opozycji, system wielopartyjny i znaczną wolność słowa. Z jednej strony więc Jordania po 1989 r. stała się jednym z najbardziej liberalnych państw arabskich, z drugiej monarcha w pełni kontroluje parlament i rząd.
Źródło:
Przegląd Prawa Konstytucyjnego; 2021, 6 (64); 211-221
2082-1212
Pojawia się w:
Przegląd Prawa Konstytucyjnego
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Panegyric works and their connection with the Kyiv monasteries in the context of the relations between the Hetmanate and the Moscow kingdom in the early 18th century
Autorzy:
Filipova, Hanna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/7031822.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Papieski Jana Pawła II w Krakowie
Tematy:
Panegyrics
Kyiv-Pechersk Lavra
Kyiv Brotherhood monastery
Hetmanate
Moscow kingdom
Great Northern War 1700–1721
Prince Alexander Menshikov
Theophanes Prokopovych
Opis:
Panegyric works and their connection with the Kyiv monasteries in the context of the relations between the Hetmanate and the Moscow kingdom in the early 18th century. The eulogies which are dedicated to Prince Alexander Menshikov and originate from the Kyiv monastery environment – in particular, the Kyiv Pechersk Lavra and the Kyiv Brotherhood Monastery are discussed and compared in the article. The circumstances of the origin of these works, the peculiarities and motivation of the dedications, rhetorical figures and their significance in the respective historical and political context have also been analysed. Panegyrics were inscribed in the paradigm of Ukrainian-Russian relations in the early 18th century. A little-known work attributed to Theophanes Prokopovych is also published in the appendices.
Źródło:
Orientalia Christiana Cracoviensia; 2019, 11; 77-90
2450-2936
2081-1330
Pojawia się w:
Orientalia Christiana Cracoviensia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Role of Empathy in the Church’s Fraternal Dialog with the World in the Teaching of Pope Francis
Rola empatii w braterskim dialogu Kościoła ze światem w nauczaniu papieża Franciszka
Autorzy:
Pierzchała, Michał
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/37198888.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Akademia Ignatianum w Krakowie
Tematy:
empatia
dialog
braterstwo
nauczanie papieskie
papież Franciszek
empathy
brotherhood
papal teaching
Pope Francis
Opis:
This paper presents the value and role of empathy in the contemporary world. Sensitivity and empathy take crucial places in the pastoral activity of the Holy Catholic Church. Tenderness and compassion are important issues in Pope Francis’ teaching. In papal understanding, Christian dialog involves sensitivity and empathy, which let one fulfill Christ’s command to love one’s neighbor. This article explores the idea of a Christian view on empathy and brotherhood referring to official papal documents. This topic is currently crucial due to increasing splits, aggression and individualism. The paper looks for an answer how empathetic should the Church approach to the world be and according to the Pope’s teaching, how should the Church dialog profitably with people.
Artykuł podejmuje kwestię wartości i roli empatii w dialogu, do którego szczególnie wezwani są chrześcijanie. Wrażliwość i umiejętność współodczuwania z odbiorcą eklezjalnego przepowiadania jest jednym z kluczowych elementów papieskiego nauczania. Zdolność do dialogu naznaczonego empatią wydaje się dla papieża Franciszka niezwykle istotną składową braterstwa, które jest realizacją ewangelicznego imperatywu wobec wspólnoty Kościoła. W niniejszym tekście została podjęta próba syntetycznego przedstawienia kluczowych dokumentów papieskich wzywających do braterskiego dialogu, który pozwala postawić opór fali indywidualizmu i budować mosty mimo różnic i podziałów.
Źródło:
Perspektywy Kultury; 2022, 39, 4; 299-312
2081-1446
2719-8014
Pojawia się w:
Perspektywy Kultury
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 18

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