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Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 1818
Tytuł:
Obraz kobiety w sztuce polskiej ostatnich 20 lat. Wybrane przykłady
Image of Women in Polish Art of the Last 20 Years
Autorzy:
Kaczmarska, Małgorzata
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/528286.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Krakowska Akademia im. Andrzeja Frycza Modrzewskiego
Tematy:
women’s identity
women’s position
women in art
Opis:
The author, on chosen examples, attempts to study in what context in the Polish art of the last twenty years does the subject of modern women appear. The analysis concerns works of art; works which refer to the present position of women in Polish society.
Źródło:
Państwo i Społeczeństwo; 2013, 3; 179-189
1643-8299
2451-0858
Pojawia się w:
Państwo i Społeczeństwo
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Tradycja i nowoczesność we wzorach ról kobiecych w Polsce
Tradition and modernity in models of women’s roles in Poland
Autorzy:
Sekuła-Kwaśniewicz, Halina
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/489624.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Pedagogiczny im. Komisji Edukacji Narodowej w Krakowie
Tematy:
models of women’s roles discrimination of women
political activity of women
Opis:
The article discusses the changes in models of women’s role including the period of actual socialism and new socio-systematic reality after 1989. The main aim is to prove that discrimination of women in the public sphere is generated by cultural factors, among which the traditional model appears to be the most powerful. The author presents the evolution of said model as a continuum constructed specifically for this very purpose. The continuum takes the form of a trichotomy: traditional model – modernized model – contemporary model. By extracting features most typical for each of the models mentioned she attempts to show that they coexist and form diverse configurations and their common feature is a slow departure from tradition limiting women’s activity to private sphere and approach in the direction of modernity and full participation in public sphere. Professional activisation, civil activity and participation in politics become the examples of modernity.
Źródło:
Annales Universitatis Paedagogicae Cracoviensis. Studia Politologica; 2015, 15; 222-239
2081-3333
Pojawia się w:
Annales Universitatis Paedagogicae Cracoviensis. Studia Politologica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Objectification of Women in China. Chosen Examples from Women’s Writing
Autorzy:
Ciarcińska, Katarzyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/22781604.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydział Ekonomiczno-Socjologiczny
Tematy:
objectification of women
subordination of women
China
women in China
Opis:
The article presents the problem of objectification of Chinese women from the past to the present times. Objectification of women in China can be regarded as a total phenomenon since it regarded control over feminine bodies, will and spirit. From birth, women were strictly controlled and socialised accordingly. According to Confucian principles men were also supposed to show subordination to their fathers, superiors and rulers, however, looking from a historical perspective, it is clear that subordination of women permeated patriarchal Chinese society so deeply, that it took the form of objectification that influenced traditions, customs and mentality of the inhabitants of the Middle Kingdom.
Źródło:
Władza sądzenia; 2018, 14; 103-115
2300-1690
Pojawia się w:
Władza sądzenia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Great Expectations: Gender and Political Representation in Georgia
Autorzy:
Darbaidze, Eka
Niparishvili, Tamila
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1945446.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022-01-20
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Gdański. Instytut Geografii
Tematy:
women’s political participation in Georgia
women’s participation in politics
women in Georgian Parliament
women MPs
gender quota
Opis:
Gender equality is one of the main priorities of any democratic society. The developed world has long agreed that the participation of women in politics is a key condition for democratic development of the country. No country can ensure fair and equal-opportunity policy without the participation of women. It will take decades for women to naturally secure equal political participation. Therefore, in order to speed progress and to address inequalities, in 2020, after much resistance and disagreements, the statutory gender quota was adopted by the Georgian Parliament. The purpose of this study is to examine the current situation regarding women’s participation in Georgian political life, to identify factors that have led to the implementation of the statutory gender quota, to access the efficiency of the state policies to increase women’s representation in political institutions and also to assess how incentive mechanisms devised in previous years have increased women’s representation in Georgian political life. The aim of the paper is to identify the main reasons that hinder women’s political involvement in Georgia. In the long term, it is necessary to maintain and increase the current gender quota to ensure equal representation.
Źródło:
Journal of Geography, Politics and Society; 2022, 11, 4; 37-45
2084-0497
2451-2249
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Geography, Politics and Society
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A Case Study on Gender Equality and Womens Empowerment Policies Developed by the World Maritime University for the Maritime Transport Sector
Autorzy:
Lares, M.C.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/117313.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Morski w Gdyni. Wydział Nawigacyjny
Tematy:
World Maritime University
maritime transport sector
gender equality
women´s empowerment Policies
women seafarers
United Nations Decade for Women
Women in Development (WID)
UN Women
Opis:
The promotion of gender equality and women's empowerment has been a goal of the United Nations Organization and its specialized agencies, within each one's particular scope of competencies. The World Maritime University (WMU), a postgraduate maritime university founded by the International Maritime Organization (IMO), has put in place its own policies to promote the participation of women in the maritime transport sector. The main idea behind this case study analysis is to look at how WMU's policies on gender equality and women's empowerment have evolved over time; their impact on student and employee body, curriculum, conferences and seminars; and propose areas for improvement. This research is aimed at gaining a deeper understanding of an ongoing process by exploring enrolment and hiring statistics, documents and related articles over a period of 34 years (from 1983 to 2017).
Źródło:
TransNav : International Journal on Marine Navigation and Safety of Sea Transportation; 2017, 11, 4; 583-587
2083-6473
2083-6481
Pojawia się w:
TransNav : International Journal on Marine Navigation and Safety of Sea Transportation
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Kobieta: matka, żona, szefowa i wartościowy pracownik?
Women: mother, wife, boss & valuable employee?
Autorzy:
Śliwińska, Beata
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2032733.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013-12-31
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
women
women's labor market
woman as an employee
Opis:
Summaryfor centuries the role of women been associated in particular with the role of wife and mother who is takes care of the home fire. Times have changed, lifestyle and economic realities meant that women began to work, and not, as previously only deal with raising children. Despite these changes, it is still a woman is most often shown as the one who takes care of the children and the house. For centuries, technology has changed, which does the work to some extent in domestic work, but if it allows to reconcile the two worlds: the world of a woman who is a mother and wife with the world of women valuable worker or boss? Is the world today there is a chance that these two worlds are really close and possible to reconcile. The following article is an attempt to present the situation of women in today's economic environment, as people who wish to accept the role of mother to the role of a valuable employee or the role of the boss. It is merely an attempt to show the problem, which will be treated as a beginning for future research.
Źródło:
Krakowskie Studia Małopolskie; 2013, 18; 314-325
1643-6911
Pojawia się w:
Krakowskie Studia Małopolskie
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Women‑dedicated Leadership Programs as One of More Effective Methods of Developing Women Leaders– Current Status and Future Vision in Companies in Poland
Autorzy:
Schwertner, Monika
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1195575.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Szkoła Główna Handlowa w Warszawie
Tematy:
women and development
women and leadership
leadership programs
Opis:
This paper considers the important role of developmental programs designed and run specifically for women, not as the only training offer recommended for them but as an addition to other leadership courses. The author examines first companies engagement in the idea of promoting women leadership and their strategies of achieving tangible effects in this matter. Based on a survey, the author checks whether female employees in Poland are provided with women‑dedicated leadership programs and whether the newest scien‑ tific findings on the benefits of women‑dedicated programs are considered by companies when they plan development paths for women‑employees. At the end the author inves‑ tigates on attractiveness of the idea of women‑dedicated leadership programs for female employees in Poland and what kind of benefits they would expect from participating in such programs.
Źródło:
Edukacja Ekonomistów i Menedżerów; 2014, 33, 3; 84-97
1734-087X
Pojawia się w:
Edukacja Ekonomistów i Menedżerów
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The situation of women in the Polish labour market in the light of changes in the pension security system
Autorzy:
Gawrycka, Małgorzata
Nikulin, Dagmara
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/581844.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Ekonomicznego we Wrocławiu
Tematy:
women retirement
labour market
Polska
activity of women
Opis:
The aim of the study is to examine the opinion of a group of women on their economic activity and decisions related to retirement. The first part of the article reviews previous research related to the economic activity of older people with a special focus on women. In the empirical part of the article, women’s opinions on issues related to retirement were analyzed. The research was carried out in 2016 on a sample of 45 women, which is a non-representative sample selection technique. The method used is similar to the method of “random choice” or “convenience choice” (convenience sampling). Research results indicate that retirement was often not fully voluntary, and resulted from the liquidation of the workplace or from the bad atmosphere. The time of retirement for women is primarily a period when they can fulfill their plans and dreams.
Źródło:
Prace Naukowe Uniwersytetu Ekonomicznego we Wrocławiu; 2018, 509; 70-83
1899-3192
Pojawia się w:
Prace Naukowe Uniwersytetu Ekonomicznego we Wrocławiu
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Komizm [Comism]
Autorzy:
Bystroń, Jan Stanisław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/643829.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Slawistyki PAN
Tematy:
Bystroń
women
men
gender
women’s labour
society
Opis:
BystronaliaNowa odsłona SLH powstała pod patronatem Jana Stanisława Bystronia, jednego z niewielu polskich etnografów świadomych szkodliwości megalomanii narodowej i irracjonalności przesądów dotyczących obcych. Etnografia w odmianie Volkskunde rozwijała się w krajach Europy Środkowo-Wschodniej przeważnie na podłożu volkizmu. Etnografia Bystronia była jednym z chwalebnych wyjątków od tej reguły.
Źródło:
Studia Litteraria et Historica; 2016, 5
2299-7571
Pojawia się w:
Studia Litteraria et Historica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Subwersja dziewictwa w filozofii Luce Irigaray
Subversion of Virginity in Luce Irigaray’s Philosophy
Autorzy:
Araszkiewicz, Agata
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/534747.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Śląskiego
Tematy:
virginity
virgin
the exchange of women
the women market
Opis:
Symbolically subversive facet of the virginity motif in Luce Irigaray’s philosophy is the major focus of the presented text. It commences by citing a thesisby Claude Lévi-Strauss speaking of the patriarchal social structure, which exercises heteronormative sexuality and reproduction control, being based upon the principle of the exchange of women. What the said subjugation of women and turning them into means of exchange by masculine subjects entails, is repression of feminine subjectivity, corporeality, sexuality, masculine dominance becoming paramount, and the coercion of heterosexual male substitution, that is, transformation of women into replaceable entities. Irigaray calls this phenomenon “the women market” – the principle of patriarchal culture which establishes their prices based on their structural position in circulation. The virgin – an obvious sign of transaction taking place between men – is utilizedby Irigaray as a basis for a new project of female autonomy which, in turn, instigates entirely new order of the corporeal, drives and desires, designed for symmetricity closeness, and relationality. Juxtaposing this project with a category of “self-excitability,” which sees feminine subjectivity as immanently causative, lead us to a redefinition of the traditional pattern of sexuate/sexual difference founded on hierarchy and repression, aimed at the ethics of sexual/sexuate difference and their inclusive openness to newly-defined, variegated, and manifold subjectivities.
Źródło:
Śląskie Studia Polonistyczne; 2019, 13, 1; 35-48
2084-0772
2353-0928
Pojawia się w:
Śląskie Studia Polonistyczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Jak kobiety opowiadają historię? [rec. Bożena Karwowska: Kobieta – Historia – Literatura. Warszawa: Instytut Badań Literackich PAN, 2016, ss. 145.]
How Women Tell History [re: B. Karwowska: Kobieta – Historia – Literatura]
Autorzy:
Boniecka, Marzena
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/534912.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Śląskiego
Tematy:
history
herstory
women’s literature
feminism
body
women's literature
Opis:
The paper is an attempt at tracing the relations between the title categories of Kobieta – Historia – Literatura [Woman – History – Literature]. While concentrating on female writing, the researcher finds there the issues which have not been yet analysed, for example the feminist perspective of Wisława Szymborska’s poetry in her understanding of history; the question of identity, sexuality, corporality in the texts of postwar and contemporary female immigrant writers; politics of gender roles and stereotypes in (literary and non-literary) descriptions of Holocaust; and finally, the spatial determination of the female writers’ (Pola Gojawiczyńska) narratives about the history of postwar Warsaw. However, the most significant purpose of this article is to present diverse literary contexts which make it possible to tell “grand history”/“grand narrative” with the use of various strategies of narration created by women or placing a female figure (”feminity”) inside it.
Źródło:
Śląskie Studia Polonistyczne; 2018, 11, 1; 221-231
2084-0772
2353-0928
Pojawia się w:
Śląskie Studia Polonistyczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Feminization of Higher Education in Poland in 1918-2018
Autorzy:
Popiński, Krzysztof
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1390658.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-12-31
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
feminization
Polish higher education
women students
women's academic carrers
Opis:
The text is devoted to women’s presence in the Polish higher education in 1918-2018. Its history is presented in chronological-thematic order, including information about the beginnings of women’s studies at universities as well as their basic political, economic and cultural conditioning. Although during the discussed period, basis of political system in Poland changed three times, there was a constant development of the size of higher education, as well as an increase of women’s participation among students and academic faculty. The beginnings were very modest. However, today women constitute already the majority of students of higher education and almost a half of academic employees. Women, during their fight for equality in access to studies and academic career, had to overcome many legal obstacles, also informal ones, resulting from vitality of the image of traditional social role of women. Even though, the formal equality was gradually earned, it is still more difficult for women than for men to undertake studies at some faculties, and to get higher degrees and academic positions as fast as men.
Źródło:
Studia Historiae Oeconomicae; 2019, 37; 116-146
0081-6485
Pojawia się w:
Studia Historiae Oeconomicae
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Iron status in obese women
Autorzy:
Stankowiak-Kulpa, Hanna
Kargulewicz, Angelika
Styszyński, Arkadiusz
Swora-Cwynar, Ewelina
Grzymisławski, Marian
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/986685.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Wsi
Tematy:
iron
obesity
women
Opis:
Introduction and objective. A decreased concentration of iron, and consecutively haemoglobin, ferritin and decreased level of saturated transferrin, were observed in obese individuals more often than in healthy subjects. The purpose of this study was to determine whether iron, ferritin, transferrin saturation are significantly diminished in obese female patients compared to non-obese counterparts, and whether excess adiposity and inflammation were associated with depleted iron. Materials and methods. Female patients (n=48) diagnosed with obesity (BMI > 30 kg/m2), aged 18–40 were accepted for the study. A control group (n=30) encompassed normal weight women, aged 18–30. All obese women obtained an individually adjusted dietary plan with an energy content of 1,500 kcal. Blood glucose, insulin, lipids, ferritin, TIBC and iron concentrations were assayed in serum twice, initially and after 8 weeks of dieting. Results. The obese women at the initial evaluation, in comparison to non-obese control women, were characterized by a significantly lower mean red blood cell volume (MCV; 84.2±12.4 vs. 91.3±9.3 fL; p<0,0001), serum iron level (92.6±42.4 vs. 119.8±44.0 μg/dL; p<0.01), and transferrin saturation (TSAT; 25.9±12.7 vs. 38.8±15.7%; p<0.01), but by higher plasma level of the C-reactive protein (CRP; 7.0±6.7 vs. 1.2±1.3 mg/L; p<0.01). The obese women after 8 weeks of diet decreased their mean total body weight from 104.1±21.3 to 99.2±20.7 kg (p<0,0001). CRP level decreased slightly but significantly from 6.9±7.1 to 6.2±7.5 (p<0.05). Conclusions. Obese women exhibit an increased level of CRP which may affect iron homeostasis. Weight loss leads to decrease in the CRP level, but it does not change haematologic parameters in the period of 8 weeks.
Źródło:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine; 2017, 24, 4
1232-1966
Pojawia się w:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
In search of an appropriate language. On the rhetoric of the Women’s Party
W poszukiwaniu języka. O retoryce Partii Kobiet
Autorzy:
Sobczak, Barbara
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1375140.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011-01-01
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
rhetoric
politics
women
Opis:
To make the political presence of women more visible in modern public discourse it is necessary to work out a language that would represent them appropriately. An analysis of the rhetoric of the Women’s Party (Polish: Partia Kobiet), established in 2007, shows how this problem is handled by the officials of the party. The starting point for the discussion is the thesis that rhetoric discourse is initiated and shaped by a given rhetoric situation (as understood by L.F. Bitzer). In the analysed instance, it is determined by: 1) social and political circumstances surrounding the emergence of the party, no deep-rooted feminist tradition in particular; negativism in the approach towards women’s movements in general reflecting senses and moods dominating within society, marginalisation of women’s issues and women’s voices in mainstream political discourse, 2) historical conditioning and culturally dominant position of the male model of discourse in public address, 3) the attempt to get involved in the discourse as wide audience as possible, coupled with the belief that the sense of unity is to be based on the gender identity. The analysis of the texts available on the web page of the party, viewed as being fully of representative nature for the party, shows that the rhetoric of the Women’s Party is not heterogeneous. It oscillates between the rhetoric of co-operation (through the agency of which the party looks for tools instrumental for achieving some kind of agreement and dialogue in the public debate) and the rhetoric of hatred, already well-established in Polish political discourse (which undermines the formerly mentioned conciliatory attitude in dialogue and co-operation). As a result, a type of a communication ensues that is not free from paradoxes and one that makes a creation of a coherent and consistent message impossible, and therefore hinders a creation of a credible image of the party.
Źródło:
Poznańskie Studia Polonistyczne. Seria Językoznawcza; 2011, 18, 1; 35-55
1233-8672
2450-4939
Pojawia się w:
Poznańskie Studia Polonistyczne. Seria Językoznawcza
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Female sexual function in users of combined oral and traditional contraceptive methods
Autorzy:
Tadayon, Mitra
Mousavi, Parvaneh
Abbaspoor, Zahra
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/551961.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie Przyjaciół Medycyny Rodzinnej i Lekarzy Rodzinnych
Tematy:
contraception
sexuality
women.
Opis:
Background. Combined oral contraceptive pills containing ethinyl estradiol and levonorgestrel are the most common contraceptives that are used by women of the reproductive age. Moreover, sexual function is linked to sexual hormones. Objectives. The aim of this study was to evaluate the sexual function of hormonal contraceptive (OCP) and non-hormonal contraceptive (traditional or withdrawal) methods in Iranian reproductive-age women referred to healthcare centers. Material and methods. This was a cross-sectional study on 206 married women of the reproductive age (18–45). Ninety-six women used OCP to prevent pregnancy, and 110 women did not use any contraceptives, instead using a traditional (withdrawal) method for at least 6 months before the study. Data on sexual function was collected via the Female Sexual Function Index (FSFI) questionnaire. The independent t-test was used for statistical purposes. Results. The results showed that there were no significant differences in all domains of sexual function in the two groups, except in the area of sexual arousal (3.87 in OCP users and 4.14 in withdrawal user methods) (p < 0.05). There was an association between the arousal domain and oral contraceptive use, but there was no relation between OCP and other domains of sexual function. Conclusions. The combined oral and withdrawal contraceptive methods have no impact on sexual function, except in the area of sexual arousal.
Źródło:
Family Medicine & Primary Care Review; 2019, 1; 58-61
1734-3402
Pojawia się w:
Family Medicine & Primary Care Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 1818

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