Informacja

Drogi użytkowniku, aplikacja do prawidłowego działania wymaga obsługi JavaScript. Proszę włącz obsługę JavaScript w Twojej przeglądarce.

Wyszukujesz frazę "type forest site" wg kryterium: Temat


Tytuł:
Pracochłonność i koszty prac leśnych w wybranych typach siedliskowych lasu
Labour consumption and costs of forest work for selected type of forest site
Autorzy:
Białczyk, W.
Molendowski, F.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/288495.pdf
Data publikacji:
2006
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Rolniczej
Tematy:
typ siedliskowy lasu
nakłady pracy
koszty
type forest site
labour consumption
costs
Opis:
Wiedza na temat związku pomiędzy pracochłonnością, kosztami zagospodarowania lasu i pozyskania drewna, a typem siedliskowym lasu może być wykorzystana w procesie projektowania prac leśnych i konstrukcji maszyn. Dlatego też w niniejszej pracy przedstawiono wpływ typu siedliskowego lasu na nakłady pracy i koszty zagospodarowania lasu i pozyskania drewna. Spośród badanych siedlisk najniższe nakłady pracy na jeden hektar odnowienia lasu stwierdzono na siedlisku BMśw, a najwyższe na BMb. Nakłady pracy, koszty pielęgnacji i ochrony drzewostanu są zbliżone na siedliskach borowych, a wyższymi od nich charakteryzuje się siedlisko LMw. Nakłady pracy i koszty pozyskania drewna są wyższe niż odnowienia, pielęgnacji i ochrony lasu. Różnica w łącznych nakładach pracy zagospodarowania lasu i pozyskaniu drewna pomiędzy typem siedliskowym lasu mieszanego, a boru świeżego wyniosła 632 rbh/ha.
The knowledge of the influence of type forest site on the values of labour consumption and costs of forest site disposal and logging wood is also of importance in the design of forest work and machines. The paper presents characterizing of influence of type forest site on the values of labour consumption and costs of forest site disposal and logging wood. The data obtained in the tests were analyzed and were fond to be investigated forest work are significantly affected by type of forest site. Between the coniferous forest site and leafy forest site differences of mean value of labour consumption were 632 man-hours.
Źródło:
Inżynieria Rolnicza; 2006, R. 10, nr 2 (77), 2 (77); 111-118
1429-7264
Pojawia się w:
Inżynieria Rolnicza
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Zróżnicowanie warunków glebowo − siedliskowych podstawą bioróżnorodności Lasów Karpackich
Variation in soil-and-site conditions - a basis of biodiversity of Carpathian forests
Autorzy:
Brozek, S.
Sikorska, E.
Zwydak, M.
Lasota, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/972887.pdf
Data publikacji:
2006
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Leśne
Tematy:
warunki siedliskowe
siedliska lesne
sklad gatunkowy
Karpaty
lasy gorskie
roznorodnosc biologiczna
warunki glebowe
lesnictwo
typy lasow
forest type
montane forest site type
Carpathians
Opis:
The paper depicts the soil−and−site conditions of the Carpathian forests wherein forest site types and stand species biodiversity develop. Individual forest site types were described in conjunction with the location characteristics, soil properties and importance of admixture species.
Źródło:
Sylwan; 2006, 150, 04; 14-25
0039-7660
Pojawia się w:
Sylwan
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Skład gatunkowy i biomasa nadziemna krzewów w podszycie drzewostanów Puszczy Niepołomickiej
Species composition and aboveground biomass of shrubs in the understory of the Niepolomice Forest
Autorzy:
Orzeł, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/989741.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Leśne
Tematy:
lesnictwo
Puszcza Niepolomicka
podszyt
krzewy lesne
sklad gatunkowy
biomasa nadziemna
warunki siedliskowe
niepołomice forest
understory
shrub biomass
forest site type
Opis:
The understory, a layer composed predominantly of shrubs that perform an important phytomeliorative function, has rarely been the subject of research on the productivity and biomass. The aim of this paper was to specify the occurrence of understory aged ≥10 years as well as its species composition and the share of individual species in the biomass in the Niepołomice Forest (S Poland). The analysed features were related to the age and site conditions of the stands. The research material consisted of dry biomass of shrubs growing within circular sample plots spaced 500 m apart from each other. Dead and live (damaged and undamaged) shrubs of dbh<7 cm were cut at a ground level to determine their wet mass and samples were taken to determine the dry mass. The mass of live shrubs was calculated based on empirical formulas. 368 sample plots were set up in total. Shrubs (13 species) were observed on 76.1% of plots. Shrubs were the most common in the stands of II and IV age groups (87% of plots). No shrubs were observed on the plots with stands older than 160 years. The most common species was Frangula alnus (56.8% of the plots). Quite common ones included Sorbus aucuparia (27.7%) and Padus avium (12.8%). Cornus sanguinea, Prunus spinosa, Salix caprea and Viburnum opulus were observed on less than 1% of the sample plots. Frangula alnus and Padus avium were inventoried in as many as 8 forest site types. The largest amount of shrubs (10 species) were observed in moist broadleaved forest stands, while the fewest (2 species) in boggy mixed broadleaved and ash−alder swamp stands. Over 56% of the aboveground biomass were live shrubs of dbh <7 cm (868.6 kg/ha), almost 29% (444.1 kg/ha) were shrubs of the dbh ≥7 cm, and around 15% (227.6 kg/ha) of the biomass were dead shrubs. The total aboveground biomass of shrubs in the understory of the analysed stands equaled, on average, to 1,540 kg/ha. 94% of the biomass was the aboveground woody biomass including bark (1,448 kg/ha). The dry mass of leaves amounted to 92 kg/ha (6%). Due to high variability of the understory biomass, the estimation error of its average amount was almost 11.4% for total biomass and 13.5% for leaves.
Źródło:
Sylwan; 2015, 159, 10; 848-856
0039-7660
Pojawia się w:
Sylwan
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Akumulacja węgla organicznego w glebach różnych typów siedlisk leśnych
Organic carbon accumulation in soil of different forest site types
Autorzy:
Zwydak, M.
Błońska, E.
Lasota, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/987114.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Leśne
Tematy:
lesnictwo
siedliska lesne
warunki siedliskowe
gleby lesne
wegiel organiczny
akumulacja wegla
zapas wegla w glebie
soil organic matter
carbon stock in soils
forest soil properties
type of forest site
Opis:
The objective of the paper was to estimate i) the carbon accumulation in soils of different forest site types as well as ii) its changes with regard to the depth of the soil profile. The investigation was carried out in the Przedbórz Forest District (central Poland) on 43 study plots, including different forest sites – fresh coniferous forest (Bśw), fresh mixed coniferous forest (BMśw), fresh mixed broadleaved forest (LMśw) and fresh broadleaved forest (Lśw). On each plot soil pits were dug and samples for laboratory analysis were collected. The following characteristics were determined in the soil samples: pH, the content of organic C and total N, particle−size distribution, the content of exchangeable Ca, Mg, Na and K, and hydrolityc acidity. The obtained results demonstrated that soils of Bśw, BMśw and LMśw sites characterized by higher carbon accumulation in surface horizon to 50 cm depth compared to the most eutrophic sites (Lśw). The rate of carbon accumu− lation in forest soils depend on the humus type which is connected with species composition of stands. Domination of Scots pine in stand affects the formation of ectohumus and leads to higher C accumulation in surface horizons on Bśw, BMśw and LMśw sites. In soils of Bśw, BMśw and LMśw sites carbon stored in the horizons to 50 cm constitutes 64−94% of the total carbon accu− mulated, while on the eutrophic sites (Lśw) this share amounts to 39−72%. The value of the total carbon stock in soils of fresh forest sites can be estimated on the basis of carbon stock in horizons to 50 cm depth.
Źródło:
Sylwan; 2017, 161, 01; 62-70
0039-7660
Pojawia się w:
Sylwan
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Gleby siedlisk leśnych Żywiecczyzny Cz. I. Siedliska niskiego regla dolnego
Autorzy:
Lasota, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1023518.pdf
Data publikacji:
2004
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Leśne
Tematy:
siedliska lesne
Beskid Slaski
Zywiecczyzna
lasy gorskie
Beskid Maly
Beskid Zywiecki
lesnictwo
niski regiel dolny
forest site type
mountain forest site
low elevations of lower montane zone
west beskidy
forest soil fertility
Opis:
The studies on soil properties affecting forest sites at low elevations (up to 900 m a.s.l.) of the lower montane zone were carried out in the Żywiec region. The paper describes the relationships between forest sites types and underlying parental rock, soil type and subtype, as well as basic physical and chemical properties of soils used for the assessment of their natural fertility and productivity.
Źródło:
Sylwan; 2004, 148, 02; 3-10
0039-7660
Pojawia się w:
Sylwan
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Gleby siedlisk leśnych Żywiecczyzny Cz. II. Siedliska wysokich położeń regla dolnego i regla górnego
Solis of forest site types in Żywiec region Part II. Forest sites at high elevations of the lower montane zone
Autorzy:
Lasota, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1023762.pdf
Data publikacji:
2004
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Leśne
Tematy:
siedliska lesne
Beskid Slaski
gleby lesne
Beskid Maly
Beskid Zywiecki
regiel gorny
lesnictwo
wysoki regiel dolny
forest site type
mountain forest site
high elevations of lower montane zone
west beskidy
forest soil
fertility
Opis:
The studies on soil properties affecting forest sites at high elevations of the lower (900−1100 m a.s.l.) and upper montane zones were carried out in the Żywiec region. The paper describes the relationships between forest site types and underlying parental rock, soil type and subtype, as well as basic physical and chemical properties of soils used in the assessment of their natural fertility and productivity.
Źródło:
Sylwan; 2004, 148, 03; 14-20
0039-7660
Pojawia się w:
Sylwan
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Juvenile wood volume and its proportion to stem volume vs. selected biometric features of Scots pine [Pinus sylvestris L.] trees
Autorzy:
Pazdrowski, W
Tomczak, A.
Kupczyk, G.
Jelonek, T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/57743.pdf
Data publikacji:
2005
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Botaniczne
Tematy:
breast height diameter
tree height
Scotch pine
total stem volume
determination coefficient
juvenile wood
Pinus sylvestris
tree
wood
forest site type
Opis:
The aim of the study was to determine whether there is a correlation between breast height diameter, tree height and stem total volume of Scots pines, on the one hand, and volume and proportion of juvenile wood, on the other. The investigations comprised pure pine stands of the IInd, IIIrd, IVth and Vth age classes developed in conditions of fresh mixed coniferous forest. A distinct curvilinear correlation was found between volume and proportion of juvenile wood in tree stems and breast height diameter, height and stem total volume. Because of high values of determination coefficients (R2), which characterised the above-mentioned correlations, it seems appropriate to use these regularities to assess the quality of the timber raw material regarding the proportions of its volume and juvenile wood in stems of Scots pine trees.
Źródło:
Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae; 2005, 74, 4
0001-6977
2083-9480
Pojawia się w:
Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Potential for genetic conversion of Norway spruce Picea abies (L.) Karst. stands and methods for preserving gene resources of Istebna race in Silesian Beskid Mts
Autorzy:
Sabor, J
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/41439.pdf
Data publikacji:
2004
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Dendrologii PAN
Tematy:
Silesian Beskids Mountains
Norway spruce
forest tree
Picea abies
genetic conversion
genetic value
silvicultural value
species composition
regeneration
forest site type
tree stand
population genetics
Opis:
The forests of the Silesian Beskid Mts have a specific composition with a marked dominance of Norway spruce. Although spruce stands are seriously threatened, some of them, such as those of Istebna race, show excellent genetic value. The work stresses the need for the conversion of spruce stands in the Silesian Beskid range on the basis of population genetics and describes the principles of such conversion.
Źródło:
Dendrobiology; 2004, 51 Supplement
1641-1307
Pojawia się w:
Dendrobiology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Przyczyny krótkookresowych reakcji przyrostowych sosen z różnych siedlisk
Causes of the short-term incremental reactions of Scots pine growing at different sites
Autorzy:
Wilczyński, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/993422.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Leśne
Tematy:
lesnictwo
drzewa lesne
sosna zwyczajna
Pinus sylvestris
dendroklimatologia
przyrosty radialne
reakcje przyrostowe
czynniki meteorologiczne
tree−ring
dendroclimatology
scots pine
forest site type
Opis:
In homogeneous climate conditions Scots pine trees at different sites have similar short−term incremental rhythm. It was determined by the temperature of early spring and precipitation in June. Differences in the growth pattern are caused by various sensitivities of pines from different habitats to the temperature in May and precipitation in February and April of the current year.
Źródło:
Sylwan; 2013, 157, 09; 662-670
0039-7660
Pojawia się w:
Sylwan
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Zróżnicowanie bonitacji wzrostowej drzewostanów daglezjowych w Polsce
Variability of the site index of Douglas fir stands in Poland
Autorzy:
Bijak, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/987057.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Leśne
Tematy:
lesnictwo
drzewa lesne
daglezja zielona
Pseudotsuga menziesii
drzewostany daglezjowe
wzrost drzewostanu
bonitacja wzrostowa
siedliska lesne
bonitacja siedliska
gleby lesne
rzezba terenu
Polska
site index
soil type
forest site type
relief features
pseudotsuga menziesii
Opis:
The objective of the study was to analyse the site index (SI) of Douglas fir (Pseudotsuga menziesii) stands in relation to the forest habitat type, soil type and relief characteristics. We utilised infor− mation available in the Information System of the State Forests in Poland that included selected parameters describing habitat conditions and dendrometric characteristics of Douglas fir stands. In total, processed data referred to 863 stands with a total area of 1,644.45 ha. As the SI distribution was not consistent with the normal one (Shapiro−Wilk test, p <0.0001) we applied Kruskal−Wallis or Mann−Whitney tests to assess the significance of observed differences. Site index of surveyed stands ranged from 19.9 to 47.8 m, 32.6 m on average (standard deviation of 3.3 m). Douglas fir in northern and southern Poland characterized by higher SI than in western and south−western part of the country (HK−W=83.5; p<<0.001; fig. 2). Forest habitat type significantly distinguished analysed stands (HK−W=30.1; p<<0.001). The highest SI values were observed for mixed deciduous habitats (fig. 3). For more fertile fresh deciduous habitats Douglas fir achieved slightly lower site index, while the least fertile mixed coniferous habitats are characterized by significantly lower SI. Habitat moisture variant had no significant effect on the average SI values (HK−W=2.6; p=0.269). The highest values were found in strongly fresh habitats (32.8 ±4.1 m), while the lowest in the humid variant (31.7 ±3.4 m). We found significant influence of soil type (HK−W=23.2, p<0.001) even though the average SI values for each category were relatively similar (fig. 4). The highest values were observed for Cambisols (33.3 ±3.7 m), while the lowest for Arenosols (32.1 ±3.0 m). Particle size distribution is an important factor for Douglas fir site index (tab.). We found that the heavier material (the higher the content of silt and clay), the significantly higher SI values (HK−W=16.9; p=0.001). Mean SI for stands growing on former farmlands (32.0 ±3.3 m) and on forest areas (32.7 ±3.3 m) were not significantly different (ZM−W=1.73; p=0.084). There was no significant effect of the relief forms on site index surveyed Douglas fir stands apart from the fact that stands growing on slopes are characterized by significantly higher SI (ZM−W=1.99; p=0.047).
Źródło:
Sylwan; 2017, 161, 03; 208-217
0039-7660
Pojawia się w:
Sylwan
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Problemy diagnozy troficzności siedlisk leśnych na porolnych glebach aluwialnych
Problems of trophic status diagnosis in the forest habitats on former arable alluvial soils
Autorzy:
Łabaz, B.
Kabała, C.
Bogacz, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/989599.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Leśne
Tematy:
lesnictwo
gleby porolne
doliny rzeczne
dolina Baryczy
gleby aluwialne
siedliska lesne
trofizm gleb
indeks troficzny gleb
forest site type
soil trophic index
alluvial soils
Opis:
The morphology and properties of the post−arable soils that influence the trophic status of forest habitats on the Barycz river terraces (south−western Poland) were analyzed. The fieldwork included the characterization of the soil, tree layer, and the vegetation of the forest floor, as required for the forest habitat evaluation. In the collected soil samples, a set of physico−chemical analysis was carried out, that included: soil texture, bulk density, pH in KCl and water, total organic carbon, total nitrogen, hydrolytic acidity, base cations, and the content of plant−available phosphorus, potassium, and magnesium. Sandy post−arable soils in the Barycz valley have a thick, double− or triple−layered ploughed humus horizon, and the high stock of humified organic matter, nitrogen, and phosphorus, that emphasizes anthropogenic transformation of soils and differentiates them from the natural soils of river valleys. The diagnosis based on the soil trophic index (SIG) indicates generally lower trophic status (mesotrophic) as compared to the diagnoses based on forest floor vegetation and tree−stand (eutrophic status). The SIG model for the post−agrar moist valley habitats should be supplemented with the factors, which improve the apparent trophic status of sandy soils, including the thick humus horizon (post−ploughing) and shallow table of eutrophic ground water.
Źródło:
Sylwan; 2016, 160, 08; 684-695
0039-7660
Pojawia się w:
Sylwan
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Typ siedliskowy lasu a defoliacja koron drzew sosny zwyczajnej (Pinus sylvestris L.) wybranych klas biosocjalnych
Forest site type and crown defoliation of Scots pine trees [Pinus sylvestris L.] of selected biosocial classes
Autorzy:
Jaszczak, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1013504.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Leśne
Tematy:
defoliacja
drzewostany sosnowe
korony drzew
klasy Krafta
sosna zwyczajna
typy siedliskowe lasu
lesnictwo
Pinus sylvestris
drzewa lesne
scots pine
defoliation
forest site type
biosocial classes
Opis:
In the year 2003, tree crown defoliation of Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris L.) of the 3rd and 4th age class was assessed on 90 test plots of 25 main crop trees each. This paper presents the analysis and assessment of the significance of differences of the mean tree crown defoliation of different Kraft classes growing in the same site conditions and the mean tree crown defoliation of the same Kraft classes growing in different site conditions (=0.05). The following three forest site types were taken into consideration: fresh coniferous (Bśw), mixed fresh coniferous (BMśw) and fresh broad−leaved forest site types (LMśw).
Źródło:
Sylwan; 2008, 152, 03; 22-26
0039-7660
Pojawia się w:
Sylwan
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Udział bielu i twardzieli w strzałach sosen zwyczajnych (Pinus sylvestris L.)
Autorzy:
Pazdrowski, W.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1023792.pdf
Data publikacji:
2004
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Leśne
Tematy:
warunki siedliskowe
uzytkowanie lasu
sosna zwyczajna
lesnictwo
strzala drzew
drewno bielu
bor mieszany swiezy
drewno twardzieli
Pinus sylvestris
drzewa lesne
pruning
sapwood
heartwood
stem
scots pine
forest site type
Opis:
In this paper the attempt has been made to determine the proportion of sapwood and heartwood in pruned and non−pruned stems of Scots pine growing in the fresh mixed coniferous forest. Research results have shown that the proportion of heartwood in pruned pine stems was higher than in non−pruned ones. This was particularly noticeable after 24 years from the treatment while after 51 years this regularity was less distinct.
Źródło:
Sylwan; 2004, 148, 03; 21-27
0039-7660
Pojawia się w:
Sylwan
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Biochemiczna aktywność gleb różnych siedlisk leśnych
Biochemical soil activity of different forest site
Autorzy:
Olszowska, G.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/989600.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Leśne
Tematy:
lesnictwo
gleboznawstwo lesne
siedliska lesne
siedlisko boru mieszanego swiezego
siedlisko lasu mieszanego swiezego
gleby lesne
aktywnosc biochemiczna
aktywnosc enzymatyczna
wlasciwosci chemiczne
forest site type
enzymatic activity
soil chemistry
Opis:
The aim of the study was to determine the enzymatic activity and chemical properties of soil in selected stands of different age classes on two forest site types: fresh mixed coniferous forest (BMśw) and fresh mixed deciduous forest (LMśw). The investigations were carried out in Nowe Ramuki Forest District in 2013−2015 located in the central part of Warmińsko−Mazurskie administration district Poland. In organic and humus horizons following parameters were described: acidity in 1M KCL, content of nitrogen, carbon and exchangeable alkaline cations (Na+, K+, Ca2+ and Mg2+) as well as hydrolytic acidity. Enzymatic investigation included the measurements of urease, asparaginase, acid phosphatase and dehydrogenase activity. Content of C and N, sum of base cations (S), hydrolytic acidity (Hh), cation exchange capacity (PWK), base saturation percentage were significantly higher in organic than humus horizon. Enzymatic activity was connected with the content of organic matter, what resulted in higher activity in organic than humus horizon independently of site type and stand age. The concentration of organic carbon (C), nitrogen, C/N ratio, hydrolytic acidity and cation exchange capacity was higher on BMśw than LMśw site type. Activity of urease, acid phosphatase and dehydrogenase was lower in soils of LMśw than BMśw site type. Lower enzymatic activity may suggest lower intensity of decaying process of organic matter in these soils. Significant correlations between enzymes and chemical soil parameters were found. Significant correlation between enzymatic activity and soil chemical properties shows that biochemical parameters can be used as indexes of their productivity. Investigation of biochemical reaction intensity can be complement to soil chemical studies usually used in forestry.
Źródło:
Sylwan; 2016, 160, 08; 666-673
0039-7660
Pojawia się w:
Sylwan
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Kondycja jesionu wyniosłego (Fraxinus excelsior L.) w zależności od warunków wilgotnościowych wybranych siedlisk leśnych
Health status of European ash (Fraxinus excelsior L.) in relation to the moisture of selected forest sites
Autorzy:
Turczański, K.
Rutkowski, P.
Nowiński, M.
Zawieja, B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/979248.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Leśne
Tematy:
Fraxinus excelsior
kondycja drzew
warunki siedliska
typy siedliskowe lasu
warunki wilgotnosciowe
uwilgotnienie gleby
poziom wod gruntowych
leśnictwo
drzewa leśne
jesion wyniosły
ash dieback
forest site type
soil moisture
depth of the groundwater level
Opis:
The study aimed to determine the influence of site moisture conditions on the health status of European ash. The research plots were located in the Babki, Konstantynowo and Łopuchówko forest districts, as well as in the Poznań Municipal Forests (western Poland). The research was carried out on 30 research plots established in the part of the stands with at least 80% share of ash in the stand species composition. Ash aged from 48 to 144 years. The scope of the research included: (1) selection of the research plots and determination of the forest site type, (2) assessment of site moisture conditions – the type and degree of moisture and the depth of the groundwater level, (3) selection of 15 trees belonging to the 1st and 2nd Kraft’s class and assessment of their health status using the synthetic damage indicator, which is based on the crown defoliation and vitality of upper part of the crown. Results revealed that the best health status of ash stands was noted in mesic broadleaved forest. In contrast, within the stands in moist broadleaved forest, alder−ash forest and riparian forest we observed the highest share of damaged and dying trees. The more detailed analysis of moisture conditions showed that the lowest damage of ash was noted within the stands with the groundwater level at depth below 1.8 m and up to 0.5 m. Moreover, a high share of healthy and weakened trees occurred also within the stands with water flowing down the slope and in the compact soils, where water does not undergo significant level fluctuations. The most damaged stands occurred mostly in dehydrated soils, as well as in the soils where the depth of the groundwater was between 0.5 and 1.8 m.
Źródło:
Sylwan; 2020, 164, 02; 133-141
0039-7660
Pojawia się w:
Sylwan
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

Ta witryna wykorzystuje pliki cookies do przechowywania informacji na Twoim komputerze. Pliki cookies stosujemy w celu świadczenia usług na najwyższym poziomie, w tym w sposób dostosowany do indywidualnych potrzeb. Korzystanie z witryny bez zmiany ustawień dotyczących cookies oznacza, że będą one zamieszczane w Twoim komputerze. W każdym momencie możesz dokonać zmiany ustawień dotyczących cookies