Informacja

Drogi użytkowniku, aplikacja do prawidłowego działania wymaga obsługi JavaScript. Proszę włącz obsługę JavaScript w Twojej przeglądarce.

English (EN)·Polski (PL)·Yкраїнський (UK)
Przejdź do strony domowej biblioteki Centralna Biblioteka Wojskowa Link otwiera się w nowym oknie Logo biblioteki Prolib Integro - strona głównaCentralna Biblioteka Wojskowa

Wyszukujesz frazę "rural women" wg kryterium: Temat

  Lista filtrów
Wyrównaj
Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 33
Tytuł:
The Evolution and Legacy of the Legal Aspects of the Activities of the Rural Housewives’ Clubs in Poland
Autorzy:
Lis, Artur
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/27311144.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet w Białymstoku. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu w Białymstoku
Tematy:
Rural Housewives’ Associations
Rural Women’s Associations
Farmers’ Associations
Associations Act
Rural Women’s entrepreneurship
RWA Act
Opis:
The subject of this article is the analysis of the changes and the legacy of the legal aspects of the Rural Women’s Associations. Its specific purpose is to characterise their history, the legal forms of functioning: as associations, as independent Rural Women’s Associations and the changes resulting from entering into force of the Act of November 9, 2018 on the Rural Women’s Associations. The Author of the article used the dogmatic and the historical-legal methods. The Act of 2018 on the Rural Women’s Associations introduced numerous new legal solutions. Currently, the associations cultivate traditions, contributing to the rural development. They show initiative and build a good image of their area. The implementation of many activities undertaken by the associations is possible thanks to the financing granted from the state budget. Pursuant to the Act on the Rural Women’s Associations of November 9, 2018, a separate organisational formula was created for RWAs which constitute voluntary, independent and self-governing social organisations of village residents. Based on the previously applicable law, the Rural Housewives’ Associations could be created as part of agricultural associations as their independent units. They could also function in the form of associations. The legislator has granted the legal personality to the associations, which allows them to conduct business activity on their own account and use the financial support the public funds. The Rural Women’s Associations perform an important function in the rural environment. They support the integration of local communities, cultivate local and regional customs, develop women’s entrepreneurship in rural areas, combining tradition with modernity.
Źródło:
Miscellanea Historico-Iuridica; 2023, 22, 2; 433-454
1732-9132
2719-9991
Pojawia się w:
Miscellanea Historico-Iuridica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Tourist activity of women living in Polish rural areas
Autorzy:
Sieńko-Awierianów, Elżbieta
Eider, Jerzy
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1055224.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Szczeciński. Wydawnictwo Naukowe Uniwersytetu Szczecińskiego
Tematy:
free time
rural women
surveys
tourism
Opis:
Tourism, especially adventure tourism, is the best form of physical activity, regardless of age, gender and wealth. It is one of the most important and most accessible forms of active recreation. Although socio-economic transformation in the early 1990s had a profound influence on the development of tourism in Poland, for some social groups tourism is still a luxury. The situation of rural women in this regard is particularly difficult. The aim of this study was to evaluate the tourist activity of rural women and find out its main determinants. To achieve these objectives, a survey was conducted among women living in the villages of Koszewo, Pęzino and Kunowo (district of Stargard Szczeciński, West Pomerania). The study showed the increased level of education of rural women and their improved standards of living, clearly reflected in the increased awareness of healthy leisure activities. Analysis of ways of spending vacations by women living in rural areas showed that it depended on their economic activity but not on education. Going abroad for vacations and frequency of trips outside the place of residence depended on both education and economic activity of the surveyed women.
Źródło:
Central European Journal of Sport Sciences and Medicine; 2014, 8, 4; 107-114
2300-9705
2353-2807
Pojawia się w:
Central European Journal of Sport Sciences and Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Severity of work in opinions of rural women living in the Bieszczady region of south-eastern Poland
Autorzy:
Pawlak, H.
Petkowicz, B.
Maniak, B.
Kuna-Broniowska, I.
Petkowicz, J.
Buczaj, A.
Maksym, P.
Nowakowicz-Debek, B.
Gawda, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2081600.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Wsi
Tematy:
work load
position at work
rural women
Opis:
Objective. The objective of the study was recognition of the opinions of rural women living in the Bieszczady region of south-eastern Poland, concerning their perception of the degree of severity of work. The study was conducted among the inhabitants of the Cisna commune. Materials and method. The basic research instrument was a questionnaire form containing 15 items. The study covered 101 women living in the Cisna commune in the Bieszczady. The self-reported degree of work load on a farm was analyzed among women who were occupationally active, and those who were not occupationally active. The effect of assistance from family members on the severity of work perceived by women was considered. Results. The women in the study focused on agro-tourism, a few of them were engaged in agricultural work and the majority worked in household gardens. The study showed that occupationally active women work considerably longer, on average, and are the most loaded, compared to those not engaged in occupational activity. The mean daily time devoted to duties on a farm did not significantly differ between occupationally active and non-active women, and amounted to 380 and 320 minutes, respectively. The majority of women who were non-active occupationally evaluated their household chores as the highest work load. In turn, the women who undertook occupational activity assessed them as most burdensome, despite great help from their family. The body positions assumed while performing field work were: standing, standing-bent-over, and walking. The mean evaluations of work load while standing and standing-bent-over did not significantly differ, but affected the work load among women who, however, could not assess the severity of their work resulting from the body position assumed.
Źródło:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine; 2018, 25, 1; 145-150
1232-1966
Pojawia się w:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Women in the Rural Social Structure: Aspects of Social Inequalities
Autorzy:
Michalska, Sylwia
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1790366.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-09-29
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Socjologiczne
Tematy:
rural women
social structure
inequalities
types of rural communities
Opis:
The place of women in the rural social structure in Poland is changing as a result of transformations in the economic, educational, and behavioral spheres of social life. This article takes into account the growing differences in various types of rural communities in Poland. Three localities, each representing a different type of social structure, were studied: the intelligentsia and workers in the Koszalin area; workers in the Myszków area; and farmers in the Lubartów area. Quota samples of 120 households in each area were studied: 360 in all, with 797 individual interviews. The authors compared the social status of men and women, taking into account their level of education, occupational activity, social position, and income and its influence on how women evaluate themselves.
Źródło:
Polish Sociological Review; 2020, 211, 3; 363-377
1231-1413
2657-4276
Pojawia się w:
Polish Sociological Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Socioeconomic determinants of income among rural women in Enugu state, Nigeria
Autorzy:
Mukaila, Ridwan
Falola, Abraham
Akanbi, Sheu-Usman Oladipo
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2033366.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-12-28
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Przyrodniczy w Poznaniu. Wydawnictwo Uczelniane
Tematy:
rural women
low-income
poverty
SDG
wellbeing
agriculture
Opis:
Poverty is a global challenge highly concentrated among rural women; thus, women are poorer than their male counterparts. This fact disposes them to a high level of food insecurity, low purchasing power and poor well-being. Understanding the socio-economic factors responsible for the income level of rural women is a prerequisite to boosting their economic status and, in turn, lowering the poverty rate among them. Therefore, this study describes the rural women income and identifies the factors influencing their level of income. Data were collected primarily from 120 rural women and analysed using descriptive statistics and multiple regression. The study reveals that rural women face a low annual income (USD 626.25) which could dispose them to a high poverty level. Agriculture (practised on a small scale) remains the primary source of income for rural women as it had the largest share (78.8%) of their annual income. Cooperative membership, access to credit facilities and education are the identified socio-economic factors enhancing the yearly income of rural women. At the same time, rural women age and their household size are the inhibiting factors affecting their annual income. To achieve the first Sustainable Development Goal of the United Nations, there is a need to support rural women through financial assistance and adult education centres. This would enhance their productivity and income and improve their food security status and well-being.
Źródło:
Journal of Agribusiness and Rural Development; 2021, 62, 4; 363-370
1899-5241
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Agribusiness and Rural Development
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Wdowie wioski czernihowszczyzny. Sytuacja wiejskich kobiet w Ukrainie
Autorzy:
Doboszewska, Alina
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1365640.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-05-15
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Pedagogiczny im. Komisji Edukacji Narodowej w Krakowie
Tematy:
Ukraine
Chernihiv region
rural women
oral history
biography
Opis:
Problems with access to professional healthcare services have a negative impact on the health of women in Ukraine’s rural areas. The pilot program of prevention of civilisational diseases focused on educating rural women in providing first pre-medical aid and promoting a healthy lifestyle. The monitoring conducted with the use of sociological quantitative methods in 3 villages of the Czernihiv region was supplemented within-depth autobiographical-narrative interviews based on the methodology of oral history. The interview sand their analysis, which followed Fritz Schütze’s method, were aimed at obtaining a picture of the conditions underlying the everyday lives of rural women, the dominant hierarchy of social relations and their conceptual structure. The collected data was used to build a system of social support in the villages. A collective biographical profile of the interviewees emerges from the analysis of the interviews, making explicit within the course of their lives the following themes: hunger, childhood and youth, labour, family life, transformation of the political system in the 1990s. On this basis, biographical action schemes are proposed, as well as institutional action patterns, trajectories understood as experiencing the external coercion, and more positive biographical transitions. The results indicate a decay of the traditional rural community, initiated by the oppressive system of soviet kolkhozs and completed through its transformation in the 1990s.
Źródło:
Annales Universitatis Paedagogicae Cracoviensis. Studia Politologica; 2020, 24, 324; 78-94
2081-3333
Pojawia się w:
Annales Universitatis Paedagogicae Cracoviensis. Studia Politologica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Przedsiębiorczość kobiet szansą na rozwój obszarów wiejskich
Women’s entrepreneurship an opportunity for rural development
Autorzy:
Szepelska, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/202806.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Politechnika Poznańska. Wydawnictwo Politechniki Poznańskiej
Tematy:
przedsiębiorczość
kobiety z obszarów wiejskich
rozwój obszarów wiejskich
entrepreneurship
rural women
rural development
Opis:
Przeobrażenia społeczno-gospodarcze, jakie zaszły w Polsce, wpłynęły na zmianę struktury podstawowych ról przypisywanych kobietom wiejskim. Obecnie w coraz większym stopniu dążą one do podjęcia pracy poza rolnictwem i rozpatrują zakładanie własnych firm. Samozatrudnienie kobiet, będące przejawem przedsiębiorczości, może być również szansą na rozwój obszarów wiejskich. Jest to istotne tym bardziej, że na tych obszarach, zajmujących w Polsce 93,2% powierzchni, wskaźnik przedsiębiorczości mierzony liczbą podmiotów gospodarczych przypadających na 1000 mieszkańców jest dwukrotnie niższy niż w miastach. W analizowanym regionie podlaskim, gdzie kobiety stanowią ponad połowę ludności, wśród osób aktywnych zawodowo stanowią one niestety mniejszość, a wśród ludności biernej zawodowo jest ich ponad 60,4%. Ponadto kobiety chcące prowadzić własne firmy nie otrzymują dostatecznego wsparcia instytucjonalnego, co zapewne przyczynia się do stosunkowo niskiego poziomu ich aktywności społeczno-ekonomicznej. Zachodzi więc potrzeba większego wsparcia dla działań kobiet w celu wykorzystania ich potencjału w procesie rozwoju obszarów wiejskich.
Socio-economic transformations that have taken place in our country have changed the basic structure of the roles ascribed to women in rural areas. Currently, increasingly they tend to take jobs outside of agriculture, consider setting up their own businesses. Self-employed women as a manifestation of entrepreneurship can also be an opportunity for rural development. This is all the more important that rural areas are in Poland, 93.2 % of the country, where entrepreneurship rates measured by the number of companies per 1000 inhabitants is twice lower than in the cities. In the analyzed Podlasie region, where women represent more than half the population, among economically active persons they are unfortunately the minority and among the economically inactive population, they are over 60.4 %. In addition, women entrepreneurs wishing to run their own business do not receive the adequate institutional support, which probably contributes to their relatively low level of socio-economic activity. There is therefore a need for more support for women in rural areas in order to exploit their potential, for example, the development of rural areas.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Naukowe Politechniki Poznańskiej. Organizacja i Zarządzanie; 2014, 62; 147-157
0239-9415
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Naukowe Politechniki Poznańskiej. Organizacja i Zarządzanie
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Idea współzarządzania – szansa czy ograniczenie uczestnictwa publicznego kobiet na wsi
New rural governance – opportunity or restriction on the public participation of rural women
Autorzy:
Marks-Krzyszkowska, Małgorzata
Linka, Jarosław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/651884.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
kobiety na wsi
uczestnictwo publiczne
współzarządzanie
rural women
new rural governance
public participation
Opis:
The paper looks at whether the concept of new rural governance, allows traditionally marginalized women in the public sphere to participate in communes management. The study are based on the analysis of international literature on this subject and focus on determining the scope of participation in the broadly understood governance of the commune and the possible causes of its limitations. As a conclusion, although women’s participation in commune management has been nominally increasing, it is often limited to participation without real influence and often has an illusory character.
Celem artykułu jest znalezienie odpowiedzi na pytanie o to, czy realizowana na obszarach wiejskich koncepcja współzarządzania (tzw. new rural governance) umożliwia, tradycyjnie marginalizowanym w sferze publicznej, kobietom udział we współzarządzaniu gminą. Rozważania opierają się na przeglądzie międzynarodowej literatury przedmiotu i koncentrują się na określeniu zakresu uczestnictwa w szeroko rozumianym współzarządzaniu gminą i ewentualnych przyczyn jego ograniczeń. Jak wynika z analiz, mimo że zakres partycypacji kobiet we współzarządzaniu gminą nominalnie zwiększa się, to realnie często jest ograniczony do uczestnictwa bez możliwości wpływu na decyzje i nierzadko ma fasadowy charakter.
Źródło:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Sociologica; 2019, 68; 81-91
0208-600X
2353-4850
Pojawia się w:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Sociologica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Agricultural extension service and vegetable production: the case of women farmers in Imbulpe ds division in Sri Lanka
Autorzy:
Rathnachandra, Dilini
Malkanthi, Pushpa
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2141441.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022-07-06
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Przyrodniczy w Poznaniu. Wydawnictwo Uczelniane
Tematy:
agricultural extension
vegetable production
Imbulpe
rural women farmers
Sri Lanka
Opis:
This study was conducted to identify the agricultural extension needs of women farmers and to assess the impact of their participation in agricultural extension programs on vegetable production in the area. A sample of 145 women farmers from five Grama Niladhari (GN) divisions of the DS division was randomly selected for the study. Data were collected from a researcher administered survey and analyzed using descriptive statistics and a regression analysis. As per the results, a significant number of the women farmers have participated in most of the extension and training programs. However, some of them haven’t registered in the farmer organization present in the area. Agricultural extension agents of the area have focused on dissemination of more information regarding modern farming technologies, organic farming, application of agrochemicals and fertilizers, and improving market systems. The majority of women farmers have used the knowledge received from the extension programs in vegetable farming activities. Furthermore, there is a significant and positive relationship between participation in extension programs by women farmers and an increase in vegetable production. Therefore, encouragement of women farmers to register in the farmer organization, provision of timely important extension service to them, organizing training programs, and workshops to disseminate agricultural information are crucial to further enhancement of vegetable production in this area.
Źródło:
Journal of Agribusiness and Rural Development; 2022, 64, 2; 131-139
1899-5241
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Agribusiness and Rural Development
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Situation of Economic Activity of Female Rural Dwellers in the Research Perspective
Autorzy:
Psyk-Piotrowska, Elżbieta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1929674.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011-01-04
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Socjologiczne
Tematy:
professional activation and inactivation
rural women
rural areas
job security
plans concerning future employment
Opis:
The study is devoted to sociological problems pertaining to the situation of women in the labour market. The problems were presented in the view of rural women themselves in relation to sociological literature and statistical data. The data which constitute the basis for the study are made up of 1600 questionnaires carried out on a nationwide sample of rural women as well as the reports from focus group interviews conducted with four groups of rural women. The study on ‘Rural women in the labour market. The diagnosis, conditions and prospects’ was carried out in 2007–2008 as a part of SOPHRD1.6 (b) project ‘The diagnosis of the social and professional situation of rural women in Poland” funded by ESF and implemented by the Polish Social Policy Association in cooperation with the Ministry of Labour and Social Policy. The objective of the research was to carry out a diagnosis and to indicate the reasons and the determinants of rural women’s activity and inactivity in the labour market. Researchers outlined independent variables regarded as potential indicators of economic activity, the sense of job security, inactivity and the plans concerning future employment. The indicators were grouped into seven sets: 1. variables related to the social standing of an individual 2. family situation 3. socialization patterns 4. socio-political activity 5. environment-related factors 6. educational activity 7. a subjective assessment of the local labour market. The paper focuses on a number of socio-demographic correlates that affect rural women’s labour market situation and merely outlines the presence of other variables that might be important from the point of view of professional activity of this group of women.
Źródło:
Polish Sociological Review; 2011, 172, 4; 447-466
1231-1413
2657-4276
Pojawia się w:
Polish Sociological Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ile wiemy o mieszkankach wsi? Krytyczny przegląd stanu badań nad kobietami wiejskimi w Polsce
How much do we know about women from countryside? The critical review of the status of research on rural women in Poland
Autorzy:
Olejarczyk, Katarzyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/27279929.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
kobieta wiejska
feminizm
teoria interseckjonalna
intersekcjonalność
rural women
feminism
intersection theory
intersections
Opis:
Niniejszy artykuł omawia stan polskich badań nad kobietami wiejskimi z okresu od 1990 r. do dziś. Przedstawiono tu nie tylko tematykę publikowanych opracowań, ale także zwrócono uwagę na trendy metodologiczne w naukowych eksploracjach zagadnienia. Głównym celem pracy jest dostrzeżenie niedostatków i luk w literaturze przedmiotu oraz zaprezentowanie możliwych perspektyw i narzędzi badawczych, których wprowadzenie umożliwi dokładniejsze zbadanie zagadnienia codzienności kobiet ze wsi.
This article explores the literature state of Polish research on rural women from 1990 until now. Not only the subject matter is presented here, but also some methodological trends in scientific writing. The main point of this paper is to find gaps in the literature and to propose some new ways and tools in research, the implementation of which will enable the more detailed exploration of the issue.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Wiejskie; 2022, 28, 2; 101-124
1506-6541
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Wiejskie
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Potencjał i specyfika kapitału społecznego kobiet funkcjonujących w śroidowisku wiejskim
Potential and Particularity of Social Capital of Women in Rural Society.
Autorzy:
Walczak-Duraj, Danuta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/413500.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008
Wydawca:
Łódzkie Towarzystwo Naukowe
Tematy:
Social Capital
Rural Women
Social Participation
kapitał społeczny
kobiety wiejskie
uczestnictwo społeczne
Opis:
Zasadniczym celem rozważań zawartych w niniejszym artykule jest próba zdiagnozowania potencjału i specyfiki kapitału społecznego występującego wśród kobiet wiejskich. Kapitał ten traktowany jest tutaj zarówno jako narzędzia pomiaru realnie istniejącego potencjału społecznego uczestnictwa i współdziałania kobiet dla dobra lokalnej, wiejskiej społeczności, jak i jako zespół podstawowych zmiennych, wykorzystywanych w procesie tworzenia i podtrzymywania więzi społecznej w tych społecznościach. Podstawę empiryczną niniejszego tekstu stanowią badania o charakterze ilościowym, przeprowadzone w oparciu o wywiady kwestionariuszowe w lipcu 2007 r., zrealizowane na 1600-osobowej, reprezentatywnej próbie kobiet zamieszkałych na zróżnicowanych obszarach wiejskich we wszystkich 16 województwach, w ramach kierowanego przeze mnie modułu badawczego pt.: Determinanty uczestnictwa kobiet wiejskich w życiu społeczno-politycznym, stanowiącego część szerszego projektu badawczego. Zarówno podstawowe jak i dodatkowe ustalenia zawarte w tym artykule pozwalają stwierdzić, iż choć rozproszony charakter kapitału społecznego kobiet wiejskich wynika ze specyfiki lokalnego środowiska wiejskiego, to jednak chcąc aktywizować kobiety wiejskie poprzez odwoływanie się do specyfiki ich kapitału grupowego musimy poszukiwać takich rozwiązań, w których znajdzie się również miejsce na te wartości, które pozwolą w większym stopniu wyjść kobietom wiejskim z kręgu grup pierwotnych.
The paper focuses on trial to diagnose potential and particularity of social capital among rural women. This type of capital is defined here as both a sort of tool to measure real existing potential for social participation and cooperation of women in local rural community and also as a set of basic variables used in the process of creation and supporting of social bondages in such communities. The paper is empirically based on quantitative research, conducted in July 2007, through questionnaire interview on the representative sample of 1600 women living in various regions of all 16 voivodeships of Poland. The research titled: 'Factors of rural women participation in social and political life' was a part of wider research project. Both main and additional results of the research, reported in the text, lead to conclusion that although social capital of rural women is rather dispersed, and this feature is influenced by local particularity of rural community, such solutions to activate rural women are needed that apply to particularity of their social capital, including such values that would support those women to leave their primary groups.
Źródło:
Przegląd Socjologiczny; 2008, 57, 1; 105-134
0033-2356
Pojawia się w:
Przegląd Socjologiczny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A identidade “quebradeira de coco” como símbolo de pertencimento na territorialização dos babaçuais
The “babassu-nut breaker” identity as a symbol of belonging within palmland territorialization
Autorzy:
Vaz Costa, Danillo
Porro, Roberto
Porro, Noemi Sakiara Miyasaka
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/45903147.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Ośrodek Studiów Amerykańskich
Tematy:
Médio Mearim
Campesinato
Babaçu Livre
Mulheres Rurais
Gênero
Peasantry
Rural women
Gender
Opis:
Gênero e território se entrelaçam no debate sobre relações sociais de poder, sendo con- ceitos fundamentais para a compreensão da realidade do campesinato brasileiro. O artigo reflete sobre os processos de territorialização das organizações das mulheres quebradeiras de coco a partir de suas práticas e acordos para acesso, uso e gestão do babaçu, no território do Médio Mearim, Maranhão. Evidencia a conexão entre estudos de gênero e campesinato a partir da realidade do trabalho das quebradeiras de coco babaçu, assim como discute desdobramentos na aplicação da Lei do Babaçu Livre na territorialidade da mulher quebradeira de coco e sua luta pela valorização da coleta e quebra do babaçu. O estudo concluiu que as práticas e acordos de acesso e uso no contexto relacionado ao manejo do babaçu resultam na construção do território em que a territorialidade é marcada pelas relações de poder. Além disso, o estudo concluiu que a trajetória das quebradeiras de coco babaçu indica que reterritorializar campos desiguais a partir da perspectiva de gênero é o passo mais importante para construir políticas públicas mais efetivas, pois a desigualdade social no campo somente será superada se houver também combate à desigualdade de gênero.
Gender and territory are intertwined in the debate on social power relations, being fun- damental concepts for understanding the reality of the Brazilian peasantry. This article reflects on the processes of territorialization of women's organizations of babassu-nut breakers based on their practices and agreements for access, use and management of babassu palms in the Médio Mearim territory, Maranhão state. The article highlights the connection between studies of gender and the peasantry based on the reality of the work of babassu-nut breakers, as well as discusses developments in the application of the Free Babassu Law in the territoriality of women and their struggle for enhancing the value of gathering and breaking babassu. The study concluded that practices and access and use agreements in the context related to babassu management result in the construction of a territory in which territoriality is marked by power relations. In addition, the study concluded that the trajectory of babassu-nut breakers indicates that reterritorializing unequal fields from a gender perspective is the most important step to build more effective public policies, since social inequality in the countryside will only be overcome if gender inequality is subdued.
Źródło:
Revista del CESLA. International Latin American Studies Review; 2023, 32; 82-102
1641-4713
Pojawia się w:
Revista del CESLA. International Latin American Studies Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Social Capital of Women in Rural Areas and Their Participation in the Socio-political Life
Autorzy:
Walczak-Duraj, Danuta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1929664.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011-01-04
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Socjologiczne
Tematy:
social capital
social trust
rural women in Poland
participation of women in the socio-political
life
women’s organizations
Opis:
The basic research problem discussed in this article concerns two inextricably linked fundamental issues. The first of them is connected with a specific character of the social capital in the Polish rural women’s environment, which in this paper is defined in terms of social participation and co-operation based on social trust, maintained networks of contacts, and on the system of their shared values and moral norms. Therefore, definite indices of social trust were adopted for this analysis. They are regarded as independent variables, which can determine the direction and the intensity of rural women’ participation in the socio-political life. The other issue refers to establishing a set of determinants-as exhaustive as possible-of the present and potential participation of rural women in the socio-political life and defining the role played by their social capital as one of these determinants.
Źródło:
Polish Sociological Review; 2011, 172, 4; 429-446
1231-1413
2657-4276
Pojawia się w:
Polish Sociological Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Milcząca nieobecność. Uczestnictwo polityczne kobiet na obszarach wiejskich
Silent absence. Political participation of women from rural areas
Autorzy:
Pięta-Szawara, Anna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/651876.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
kobiety wiejskie
aktywność polityczna kobiet
władza lokalna
partycypacja publiczna
rural women
political activity of women
local authority
public participation
Opis:
The aim of the analysis was to determine the political activity of rural women understood as participation in local self-government structures and auxiliary units. The hypothesis that the probability of success in the public sphere of rural women is lower compared to women living in the city was verified. The most common barriers hindering their political participation were established. We found that the most significant were objective external factors, i.e.: family responsibilities, the patriarchal family model, reluctant attitudes of the environment towards women engaging in public life and numerous stereotypes. The possibilities of acting in the public sphere are also limited by the rural women deficits, i.e. their lower education in comparison with women from cities and lack of self-reliance on their own abilities. Family traditions play significant supporting factors. In the presented paper, the author focused on two, the most important trends related to the participation of rural women in public life/sphere. The first is the systematic increase in the share of women among candidates and councilors of rural and urban-rural municipalities. The second one, the increasing number of women in the group of village leaders (Polish: sołtys). The analysis presented in the article allows to conclude that in comparison with other decision-making levels, the participation of women in public life is visible at the lowest level, i.e. councils of rural and urban-rural municipalities, as well as in auxiliary units of municipalities – villages where they act as a village administrators.
Celem podjętej analizy było ustalenie, jak kształtuje się aktywność polityczna mieszkanek wsi, rozumiana jako udział w lokalnych strukturach samorządowych i jednostkach pomocniczych. Poddano weryfikacji hipotezę mówiącą, że prawdopodobieństwo odniesienia sukcesu w sferze publicznej przez kobiety wiejskie jest niższe w porównaniu z kobietami mieszkającymi w mieście, oraz ustalono najczęstsze bariery utrudniające im partycypację polityczną. Wskazano, że największe znaczenie mają obiektywne czynniki zewnętrzne, tj.: obowiązki rodzinne, patriarchalny model rodziny, niechętne postawy otoczenia wobec kobiet angażujących się w życie publiczne oraz liczne stereotypy. Możliwości działania w sferze publicznej ograniczają także niższe wykształcenie mieszkanek wsi w porównaniu z kobietami z miast oraz, niejednokrotnie, brak przekonania o własnych możliwościach. Rolę istotnych czynników wspierających pełnią natomiast tradycje rodzinne. W prezentowanym artykule, spośród interesujących trendów związanych z partycypacją publiczną kobiet wiejskich, omówiono dwa, zdaniem autorki, najważniejsze. Pierwszym jest systematyczny wzrost udziału kobiet wśród kandydatów oraz radnych gmin wiejskich i miejsko-wiejskich. Drugim – zwiększenie liczby kobiet w gronie sołtysów. Przeprowadzona analiza pozwoliła stwierdzić, że w porównaniu z innymi poziomami decyzyjnymi to właśnie na najniższym z nich, tj. w radach gmin, a także w jednostkach pomocniczych gmin (sołectwach), gdzie działają sołtysi, występuje najsilniejsza reprezentacja kobiet.
Źródło:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Sociologica; 2019, 68; 17-31
0208-600X
2353-4850
Pojawia się w:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Sociologica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 33

Ta witryna wykorzystuje pliki cookies do przechowywania informacji na Twoim komputerze. Pliki cookies stosujemy w celu świadczenia usług na najwyższym poziomie, w tym w sposób dostosowany do indywidualnych potrzeb. Korzystanie z witryny bez zmiany ustawień dotyczących cookies oznacza, że będą one zamieszczane w Twoim komputerze. W każdym momencie możesz dokonać zmiany ustawień dotyczących cookies