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Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 59
Tytuł:
Fluoride content in the Antarctic krill (Euphausia superba Dana) in relation to its biological condition and to the fishery region
Autorzy:
Bykowski, Piotr
Kowalczuk, Maria
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2053305.pdf
Data publikacji:
1986
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
Antarctic
krill
fluoride content
Źródło:
Polish Polar Research; 1986, 7, 3; 283-287
0138-0338
2081-8262
Pojawia się w:
Polish Polar Research
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Fluoride concentration in teeth of the roe deer (Capreolus capreolus) and red deer (Cervus elaphus) from areas of Poland industrially uncontaminated with fluoride compounds
Autorzy:
Palczewska-Komsa, M.
Barczak, K.
Grocholewicz, K.
Buczkowska-Radlińska, J.
Piotrowski, P.R.
Sobolewska, E.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2087218.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
fluoride
biomonitoring
teeth
herbivorous
mammals
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences; 2021, 24, 1; 151-157
1505-1773
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Nanofiltration usage for fluoride removal in the sodium chloride presence
Autorzy:
Grzegorzek, Martyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2073802.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
fluoride
nanofiltration
sodium chloride
membrane processes
Opis:
Fluorine and sodium chloride are common elements present in the water environment. According to WHO guidelines fluoride content in water cannot be not higher than 1.5 mF-/dm3. Elevated fluoride content was observed all over the world and it leads to many health issues. It can be removed with the usage of various methods (ion exchange, membrane processes, adsorption, precipitation). In this paper fluoride removal with nanofiltration usage was described. Tests were performed with the application of Amicon 86400 filtration cells. Two types of commercial nanofiltration membranes NP010P and NP030P (Microdyn Nadir) were used. Transmembrane pressure was established as 0.3 MPa. For lower fluoride concentrations (5 mgF-/dm3) NF process allowed to decrease fluoride content under level 1.5 mgF-/dm3. Removal efficiency decreased with increasing fluoride content. Membrane NP030P showed better separation properties. Sodium chloride influenced removal efficiency as well as fluoride adsorption on/in membranes during the process. According to obtained data, better hydraulic properties exhibited membrane NP010P. For both membranes decrease in permeate flux in comparison to pure water was noticed what was observed. Relative permeability was lowered even to 0.32.
Źródło:
Archives of Environmental Protection; 2021, 47, 4; 98--108
2083-4772
2083-4810
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Environmental Protection
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Influence of process-material conditions on the structure and biological properties of electrospun polyvinylidene fluoride fibers
Autorzy:
Zaszczyńska, A.
Sajkiewicz, P. Ł.
Gradys, A.
Tymkiewicz, R.
Urbanek, O.
Kołbuk, D.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/200237.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
scaffolds
electrospinning
polyvinylidene fluoride
tissue engineering
Opis:
Polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) is one of the most important piezoelectric polymers. Piezoelectricity in PVDF appears in polar b and ɣ phases. Piezoelectric fibers obtained by means of electrospinning may be used in tissue engineering (TE) as a smart analogue of the natural extracellular matrix (ECM). We present results showing the effect of rotational speed of the collecting drum on morphology, phase content and in vitro biological properties of PVDF nonwovens. Morphology and phase composition were analyzed using scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), respectively. It was shown that increasing rotational speed of the collector leads to an increase in fiber orientation, reduction in fiber diameter and considerable increase of polar phase content, both b and g. In vitro cell culture experiments, carried out with the use of ultrasounds in order to generate electrical potential via piezoelectricity, indicate a positive effect of polar phases on fibroblasts. Our preliminary results demonstrate that piezoelectric PVDF scaffolds are promising materials for tissue engineering applications, particularly for neural tissue regeneration, where the electric potential is crucial.
Źródło:
Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences; 2020, 68, 3; 627-633
0239-7528
Pojawia się w:
Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A near-infrared fluorescent probe for selective detection of fluorion
Autorzy:
Kang, Yan-Fei
Wei, Fan
Meng, Ya-Li
Xin, Zhen-Hui
Wei, Dong
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/778367.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Zachodniopomorski Uniwersytet Technologiczny w Szczecinie. Wydawnictwo Uczelniane ZUT w Szczecinie
Tematy:
Probe
Fluorescence
Fluoride anion
Selectivity
Near-infrared
Opis:
In this work, we have designed and synthesized the fluorescent probe 1, which was capable to selectively detect fluoride anion (F−). More importantly, the probe 1 possessed near-infrared excitation and emission wavelengths (excitation at 650 nm and emission at 695), and the probe solution had changed dramatically from yellow to cyan with the addition of F–. In addition, the fluorescence intensity exhibited perfectly positive correlation with concentration of F− concentration from 0 to 40 μM (R2 = 0.9972), which offered the important condition for quantitative analysis. The probe 1 owned detection limit of 46 nM. Therefore, this near-infrared probe can be of great benefit for detecting F− in practical application.
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Chemical Technology; 2020, 22, 1; 1-5
1509-8117
1899-4741
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Chemical Technology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The effect of sodium fluoride on seeds germination and morphophysiological changes in the seedlings of the Antarctic species Colobanthus quitensis (Kunth) Bartl.and the Subantarctic species Colobanthus apetalus (Labill.) Druce
Autorzy:
Dulska, Justyna
Wasilewski, Janusz
Androsiuk, Piotr
Kellmann-Sopyła, Wioleta
Głowacka, Katarzyna
Górecki, Ryszard
Chwedorzewska, Katarzyna
Giełwanowska, Irena
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2041858.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
Antarctic
Colobanthus apetalus
Colobanthus quitensis
fluoride stress
Źródło:
Polish Polar Research; 2019, 40, 3; 255-272
0138-0338
2081-8262
Pojawia się w:
Polish Polar Research
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Changes of Fluoride Content in Sand From Sandboxes Located on Playgrounds in Police (West Pomerania, Poland)
Autorzy:
Telesiński, A.
Człaczyńska-Podolska, M.
Węgrzynowski, Z.
Biczak, R.
Telesińska, N.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/123733.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej
Tematy:
distance from emitter
fluoride
risk assessment
sandboxes
Opis:
The aim of the study was to determine fluoride content in sand from sandboxes in Police town (West Pomerania, Poland). This area is exposed to excessive emissions of fluoride compounds because of the proximity of chemical plants. The sand samples were collected five times in a period from March to November in 2016. Fluoride content was determined using the potentiometric method with an ion-selective fluoride electrode. The obtained results showed that fluoride content was ranged from 0.09 to 1.48 mg·kg-1 dm. The lowest fluoride content was recorded in the sand collected in place, which was the closest to the emitter, and the largest in the samples from sandbox, which was furthest from the emitter. Analyzing the changes in the content of this element over time, the largest fluoride concentration of sand occurred in July or September depending on location. Pearson correlation coefficient at p < 0.05 (r = 0.925) showed a significant positive correlation between fluoride content and the distance from fluoride emitter.
Źródło:
Journal of Ecological Engineering; 2017, 18, 5; 168-172
2299-8993
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Ecological Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effect of Fluoride and Bentonite on Biochemical Aspects of Oxidative Stress in Pisum sativum
Autorzy:
Śnioszek, M.
Telesiński, A.
Smolik, B.
Zakrzewska, H.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/125180.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej
Tematy:
fluoride
bentonite
oxidative stress
antioxidants
Pisum sativum
Opis:
Fluoride is regarded as one of the strongest oxidants, which causes oxidative changes in cells of living organisms. It may both increase the content of reactive oxygen species and inhibit the activity of antioxidative enzyme. In recent years, many researchers successfully used the properties of clay minerals in the sorption of fluoride ion from water. This raises the question of the possibility of limiting the effect of fluorine on the negative changes in plants by adding bentonite to soil. A two-year pot experiment was carried out in the Greenhouse of West Pomeranian University of Technology in Szczecin, on loamy sand and sandy loam. Each sample of soil was mixed with three different concentrations of bentonite – 1, 5, 10% of dry weight (DW) of the soil and then treated with 30 mmol of F- per 1 kg of dry weight of the soil in a form of NaF solution. A control series was prepared for each soil, to which no additives were added. The medium prepared in such way was transferred to plastic pots (3 kg each) and seeded with 16 pea seeds of Pisum sativum. In three phases of pea development (4 leaves unfolded, flowering and development of fruit), fresh leaf samples were collected and the concentrations of ascorbic acid, reduced glutathione, total flavonoids and total polyphenols were measured. Sodium fluoride introduced to the soil changed the level of antioxidant parameters in the plant, which may suggest that fluoride is involved in the formation of reactive oxygen species, resulting in oxidative stress. Bentonite in a dosage of 10% reduced the toxic effects of fluoride on the oxidative balance and morphological changes in the plant, which was observed especially for loamy sand, naturally poor in clay minerals.
Źródło:
Journal of Ecological Engineering; 2018, 19, 2; 164-171
2299-8993
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Ecological Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Removal of fluoride ions by batch electrodialysis
Autorzy:
Majewska-Nowak, K.
Grzegorzek, M.
Kabsch-Korbutowicz, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/207831.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
fluorine compounds
biological materials
electrodialysis
fluoride concentrations
fluoride removal
związki fluoru
materiały biologiczne
elektrodializa
stężenie fluorków
usuwanie fluorków
Opis:
Suitability of conventional batch electrodialysis to fluoride removal from aqueous solutions has been investigated. The experiments were conducted with the use of laboratory installation PCCell BED-1 System at a constant current density (1.56 or 2.34 mA/cm2). The influence of initial fluoride and salt (NaCl) concentration, as well as the presence of organic matter on the process performance was studied. It was found that the separation efficiency increased upon decrease of initial fluoride content in model solutions. Permissible final concentration of fluorides in the product water (1.5 mg/dm3) was obtained for experiments with solutions of initial fluoride concentration equal to 5 mg F–/dm3 and 10 mg F–/dm3. The presence of humic acids in fluoride solutions subjected to electrodialysis treatment has no adverse effect on the defluorization and desalination efficiency. The calculated electrical energy demand depended on composition of fluoride solution and varied from 0.121 to 0.895 kWh/m3.
Źródło:
Environment Protection Engineering; 2015, 41, 1; 67-81
0324-8828
Pojawia się w:
Environment Protection Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Minimizing fluoride by coagulation on iron(III) hydroxide in drinkable water from Oasis region of Algeria
Autorzy:
Atia, D.
Hoggui, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/411515.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
Oasis region
minimizing fluoride
fluorosis
coagulation
drinkable water
Opis:
The drinkable water in oasis region of Algeria contains high quantity of fluoride which causes dental fluorosis. To reduce fluoride, we have chosen a sample with the biggest content of fluoride among many sources in order to coagulate it with FeSO4·H2O. After that the parameters influencing (concentration, pH, temperature) are studied to choose the best conditions for better reduction.
Źródło:
International Letters of Chemistry, Physics and Astronomy; 2013, 7, 1; 23-29
2299-3843
Pojawia się w:
International Letters of Chemistry, Physics and Astronomy
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Charakterystyka wybranych właściwości materiałów kompozytowych na stałe wypełnienia stomatologiczne
The characteristic of selected properties of composite materials for dental fillings
Autorzy:
Mystkowska, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/285286.pdf
Data publikacji:
2007
Wydawca:
Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie. Polskie Towarzystwo Biominerałów
Tematy:
kompozyty
uwalnianie fluoru
nanokrzemionka
composites
fluoride release
nanosilica
Opis:
W pracy przedstawiono wyniki badań wpływu napełniaczy proszkowych na procesy uwalniania fluoru z kompozytowych materiałów na stałe wypełnienia stomatologiczne. Oceniano wpływ fluorku strontu oraz nanokrzemionki na ilość uwalnianego fluoru. Emisję jonów fluorkowych analizowano przy pomocy metody potencjometrii bezpośredniej z zastosowaniem fluorkowej elektrody jonoselektywnej. Badano także chropowatość powierzchni oraz mikrotwardość analizowanych kompozytów.
This work presents results of research of the influence two filler powders on fluorine release from composite materials for dental fillings. The influence of fluoride strontium and nanosilica on fluorine release was investigated. Fluorine release was measured using direct potentiometry method with fluoride electrode. The surface roughness and microhardness were also analyzed.
Źródło:
Engineering of Biomaterials; 2007, 10, no. 69-72; 22-25
1429-7248
Pojawia się w:
Engineering of Biomaterials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Influence of Fluoride Ions in Artificial Saliva Solution to Corrosion Behavior of Ti-6Al-4V and Ti-10Mo-4Zr Titanium Alloys
Autorzy:
Loch, J.
Krawiec, H.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/106985.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie. Wydawnictwo AGH
Tematy:
titanium alloys
artificial saliva solution
fluoride ions
corrosion
Opis:
Titanium alloys used in medical applications (especially dentistry) are exposed to the actions of various compounds that appear periodically in the mouth. Fluorine compounds are dangerous for the surface of titanium alloys, because they generate a dissolution of the passive layer. In this way, they destroy the surface of dental implants and cause the absorption of metal ions into the human body. The presented work was aimed to describe the effect of fluoride ions on the corrosive behavior of the commercial Ti-6Al-4V and new Ti-10Mo-4Zr alloys that can be used in stomatology. Electrochemical measurements such as open circuit potential (OCP), linear sweet voltamperometry (LSV) and impedance spectroscopy (EIS) were performed to get information on the corrosive behavior of titanium in artificial saliva solutions (MAS) with different concentrations of NaF. It has been revealed that a high concentration of fluoride ions enhance the current density in the anodic domain, especially for the Ti-10Mo-4Zr alloy. EIS measurements performed at a potential of 0.5 V vs. AgCl (3 M KCl) show that the Ti-10Mo-4Zr alloy has a typical two-layer structure of its passive film. This passive film consists of the outer and inner layers, respectively. The resistance of the outer layer is significantly lower than the resistance of the inner layer.
Źródło:
Journal of Casting & Materials Engineering; 2018, 2, 3; 57-62
2543-9901
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Casting & Materials Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Pyrochemical reprocessing of molten salt fast reactor fuel : focus on the reductive extraction step
Autorzy:
Rodrigues, D.
Durán-Klie, .
Delpech, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/147983.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Instytut Chemii i Techniki Jądrowej
Tematy:
molten salt reactor
reductive extraction
fluoride molten salt
pyrochemistry
Opis:
The nuclear fuel reprocessing is a prerequisite for nuclear energy to be a clean and sustainable energy. In the case of the molten salt reactor containing a liquid fuel, pyrometallurgical way is an obvious way. The method for treatment of the liquid fuel is divided into two parts. In-situ injection of helium gas into the fuel leads to extract the gaseous fission products and a part of the noble metals. The second part of the reprocessing is performed by ‘batch’. It aims to recover the fissile material and to separate the minor actinides from fission products. The reprocessing involves several chemical steps based on redox and acido-basic properties of the various elements contained in the fuel salt. One challenge is to perform a selective extraction of actinides and lanthanides in spent liquid fuel. Extraction of actinides and lanthanides are successively performed by a reductive extraction in liquid bismuth pool containing metallic lithium as a reductive reagent. The objective of this paper is to give a description of the several steps of the reprocessing retained for the molten salt fast reactor (MSFR) concept and to present the initial results obtained for the reductive extraction experiments realized in static conditions by contacting LiF-ThF4-UF4-NdF3 with a lab-made Bi-Li pool and for which extraction efficiencies of 0.7% for neodymium and 14.0% for uranium were measured. It was concluded that in static conditions, the extraction is governed by a kinetic limitation and not by the thermodynamic equilibrium.
Źródło:
Nukleonika; 2015, 60, No. 4, part 2; 907-914
0029-5922
1508-5791
Pojawia się w:
Nukleonika
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Protective effects of quercetin on cadmium fluoride induced oxidative stress at different intervals of time in mouse liver
Autorzy:
Zargar, Seema
Siddiqi, Nikhat
Al Daihan, Sooad
Wani, Tanveer
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1039092.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Biochemiczne
Tematy:
cadmium fluoride
quercetin
oxidative stress
flavonoids
histology
adverse effect
Opis:
Quercetin, a member of the flavonoid family is a major antioxidant acquired in humans by food consumption, while Cadmium fluoride (CdF2) is one of the naturally occurring chemicals having adverse effects. The protective effect of quercetin on time dependent oxidative damage induced in mice liver by CdF2 was studied in the following groups of mice consisting of six mice each: (i) control group; (ii) mice treated with single i.p injection of 2 mg/kg bw CdF2 for 24 h; (iii) mice treated with single i.p injection of 2 mg/kg bw CdF2 for 48 h; (iv) mice treated with single i.p injection of quercetin (100 mg/kg bw); (v) mice treated with i.p injection of 100 mg/kg bw of quercetin followed by i.p injection of CdF2 (2 mg/kg bw) for 24 h; and (vi) mice treated with i.p injection of 100mg/kg bw of quercetin followed by CdF2 (2 mg/kg bw) for 48 h. Administration of quercetin two hours before CdF2 significantly reduced the biochemical alterations in reduced glutathione, ascorbic acid, lipid peroxidation, super oxide dismutase, catalase and total protein (p<0.05). Histopathology also showed the protective effect of quercetin. The livers treated with CdF2 were atrophic, markedly nodular, inflamed and necrotic. However, this effect was reduced to a minimum in the mice pre-treated for two hours with quercetin.
Źródło:
Acta Biochimica Polonica; 2015, 62, 2; 207-213
0001-527X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Biochimica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Gamma-Irradiations Effects on Structural and Micro-Structural Parameters of Chromium(III) – Silicate Base Mica Clay
Autorzy:
Elsabawy, Khaled M.
Abou-Sekkinaa, Morsy M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1186742.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
Free fluoride
Mica clay
SEM
Structural Parameters
Synthesis
XRD
Opis:
Solution route was applied to synthesize new family of free-fluoride synthetic clay. All starting solutions were made by applying carbon tetra-chloride (CCl4) as a solvent. The selected sample of synthetic free fluoride – Na-4-mica was having the general formula (Na4Mg6M4Si4O22•nH2O) where M = Cr3+ was exposured to two different ɤ-irradiation doses 1st dose = 1.5 MR/h and 2nd dose = 3 MR/h at 25 cm distance. Structural parameters such as lattice constants, volume and phase quality were monitoring carefully by using both of XRD and SEM evaluating grain size of the mica bulk. Structural investigations proved that Cr-clay exhibits monoclinic phase accompanied with structure quality in comparison with both of Bi-and Al-clays
Źródło:
World Scientific News; 2016, 32; 13-23
2392-2192
Pojawia się w:
World Scientific News
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 59

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