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Tytuł:
Nierówności w rozwoju cyfrowym w krajach Unii Europejskiej
Autorzy:
Ulman, Paweł
Ćwiek, Małgorzata
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1913396.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-06-30
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Rzeszowski. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego
Tematy:
rozwój cyfrowy
nierówności
wykluczenie cyfrowe
digital development
inequalities
digital exclusion
Opis:
Celem artykułu jest ocena stopnia zróżnicowania rozwoju cyfrowego krajów Unii Europejskiej, a także określenie czynników je różnicujących. Podstawą prowadzonych badań są dane pochodzące z baz danych Eurostatu. W analizie uwzględniono 20 wskaźników opisujących poszczególne aspekty rozwoju cyfrowego krajów, tj. korzystanie z technologii cyfrowych przez osoby i gospodarstwa domowe, działania osób fizycznych w zakresie administracji elektronicznej za pośrednictwem witryn internetowych, aktywność w Internecie, korzystanie z technologii cyfrowych w przedsiębiorstwach oraz sektor technologii komunikacyjno-informacyjnych. Badanie przeprowadzono dla wszystkich krajów Unii Europejskiej z wyjątkiem Malty, dla której stwierdzono zbyt duże braki danych.W celu całościowego ujęcia problemu zróżnicowania w rozwoju cyfrowym badanych państw Unii Europejskiej wykorzystano metody porządkowania liniowego i nieliniowego. Porządkowanie liniowe umożliwiło wskazanie pozycji poszczególnych państw w odniesieniu do innych ze względu na rozwój cyfrowy i jego poszczególne elementy, natomiast porządkowanie nieliniowe pozwoliło na ich pogrupowanie w jednorodne grupy przy wykorzystaniu pełnego zbioru zmiennych diagnostycznych.Przeprowadzone badania potwierdziły występowanie znacznych dysproporcji w rozwoju cyfrowym krajów Unii Europejskiej i utrzymujące się nadal duże przestrzenne zróżnicowanie poziomu rozwoju cyfrowego pomiędzy południową i północną częścią Wspólnoty. Analiza nierówności w ramach poszczególnych obszarów wykazała, że dysproporcje w dostępie do Internetu i niezbędnego sprzętu są znacznie mniejsze niż poziom nierówności związany z korzystaniem z technologii cyfrowych w przedsiębiorstwach czy w przestrzeni publicznej. Oznacza to konieczność podejmowania wysiłków w zakresie wzmacniania umiejętności cyfrowych.
The aim of the article is to assess the degree of differentiation of digital development in the European Union countries and to determine the factors that differentiate them. The research is based on data from Eurostat databases. The analysis included 20 indicators describing individual aspects of the digital development of countries, i.e. the use of digital technologies by individuals and households, activities of individuals in the field of e-administration, Internet use, ICT usage in enterprises and the information and communication technologies (ICT) sector. The study was conducted for all European Union countries, except for Malta, for which the data was found to be too deficient. In order to comprehensively present the problem of differentiation in the digital development of the studied European Union countries, the methods of linear and non-linear ordering were used. Linear ordering made it possible to indicate the position of individual countries in relation to the  others due to digital development and its individual elements, while non-linear ordering allowed for their grouping into homogeneous groups using the full set of diagnostic variables. The conducted research confirmed the existence of significant disproportions in the digital development of the European Union countries and the still large spatial differentiation in the level of digital development between the southern and northern parts of the community. The analysis of inequalities within individual areas showed that the disproportions in access to the Internet and the necessary equipment are much smaller than the level of inequality related to the use of digital technologies in enterprises or in the public space. This implies efforts to strengthen digital skills.
Źródło:
Nierówności Społeczne a Wzrost Gospodarczy; 2021, 66; 33-51
1898-5084
2658-0780
Pojawia się w:
Nierówności Społeczne a Wzrost Gospodarczy
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Centrality-oriented causality : a study of EU agricultural subsidies and digital developement in Poland
Autorzy:
Kosiorowski, Daniel
Rydlewski, Jerzy P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1181966.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
causal inference
counterfactuals
statistical depth function
robust statistical inference
digital development
Opis:
Results of a convincing causal statistical inference related to socio-economic phenomena are treated as an especially desired background for conducting various socio-economic programs or government interventions. Unfortunately, quite often real socio-economic issues do not fulfil restrictive assumptions of procedures of causal analysis proposed in the literature. This paper indicates certain empirical challenges and conceptual opportunities related to applications of procedures of data depth concept into a process of causal inference as to socio-economic phenomena. We show how to apply statistical functional depths to indicate factual and counterfactual distributions commonly used within procedures of causal inference. Thus, a modification of Rubin causality concept is proposed, i.e., a centrality-oriented causality concept. The presented framework is especially useful in the context of conducting causal inference based on official statistics, i.e., on the already existing databases. Methodological considerations related to extremal depth, modified band depth, Fraiman-Muniz depth, and multivariate Wilcoxon sum rank statistic are illustrated by means of example related to a study of an impact of EU direct agricultural subsidies on digital development in Poland in the period 2012–2018.
Źródło:
Operations Research and Decisions; 2020, 30, 3; 47--63
2081-8858
2391-6060
Pojawia się w:
Operations Research and Decisions
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Gaining New Insights into Professional Knowledge in Digital Game Art by Taking a Design Perspective
Autorzy:
Hawey, Dave
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/41310260.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Univerzita sv. Cyrila a Metoda. Fakulta masmediálnej komunikácie
Tematy:
design theory
digital game artists
digital game development ethnography
professional knowledge
Opis:
Although artists contribute a great deal to what digital game players see on the screen, there is a marked absence in the literature of direct studies of artists working in digital game development. We stress the need to understand these artists’ professional knowledge in a rich and contextualized manner, and beyond technical expertise. In this paper, we describe the design process carried out by an experienced technical artist during game preproduction. We report findings gained through ethnography/shadowing at the Montreal-based Red Barrels studio. We refer to pragmatist and constructivist theories of professional design practice to make sense of its reflective, collaborative, situated, and transactional aspects. This paper draws conclusions on three ideas: (1) the benefits of using design theory to examine design-like reflective skills in game art practice; (2) the utility of qualitative methods to construct a thorough, holistic, and contextualized understanding of professional practice, and (3) how a richer, more elaborate understanding of ‘design’ in game development points to a need for further research on the sociocultural aspects of game experience design.
Źródło:
Acta Ludologica; 2023, 6, 1; 66-82
2585-8599
Pojawia się w:
Acta Ludologica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Cybersecurity in the V4 Policy in 2011–2022
Dyskurs na temat cyberbezpieczeństwa w polityce państw Grupy Wyszehradzkiej 2011–2022
Autorzy:
Górka, Marek
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2135529.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022-08-31
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
Visegrad Group
cyber security policy
non-military policy
digital policy
technological innovation
digital development
Grupa Wyszehradzka
polityka cyberbezpieczeństwa
polityka pozamilitarna
polityka cyfrowa
innowacyjność technologiczna
rozwój cyfrowy
Opis:
The Visegrad Group (V4) is one of the most intriguing examples of cooperation among countries in Central Europe. It unites the Czech Republic, Hungary, Poland and Slovakia. Together, these countries form a useful framework which facilitates policy coordination at the regional level. They also implement EU agendas by creating networks of cooperation with neighbouring countries. These networks are based on the countries’ mutual security geography and a common strategic culture. When, in 2014, the most important political goals were achieved, there emerged a need to set a new direction for cooperation. It turned out that many issues in the field of public policy, such as transport infrastructure, natural environment, tourism, migration, culture or education, can be effectively implemented at the V4 level. Moreover, cooperation in a common cybersecurity policy is now a chance for deeper cooperation between the four countries. However, changes in the use and dissemination of cybertechnology in the public space began to gather momentum only in the first decade of the 21st century. Thus, the process of cyberrevolution was a harbinger of changes in state management. This study analyses the cybersecurity policy of the Visegrad Group countries from 2011–2022 from both military and non-military aspects.
Grupa Wyszehradzka (V4) jest jednym z najbardziej intrygujących przykładów współpracy państw w Europie Środkowej. Skupia ona Czechy, Węgry, Polskę i Słowację. Państwa te tworzą razem użyteczne ramy, które ułatwiają koordynację polityki na poziomie regionalnym. Wdrażają one również programy UE poprzez tworzenie sieci współpracy z państwami sąsiadującymi. Sieci te opierają się na wzajemnej geografii bezpieczeństwa i wspólnej kulturze strategicznej. Gdy w 2014 roku najważniejsze cele polityczne zostały osiągnięte, pojawiła się potrzeba wyznaczenia nowego kierunku wzajemnej współpracy. Okazało się, że wiele kwestii z zakresu polityki publicznej, takich jak infrastruktura transportowa, środowisko naturalne, turystyka, migracje, kultura czy edukacja, mogą być skutecznie realizowane na poziomie V4. Ponadto współpraca w dziedzinie wspólnej polityki bezpieczeństwa cybernetycznego jest obecnie szansą na pogłębienie współpracy między czterema krajami. Jednak zmiany w wykorzystaniu i rozpowszechnianiu cybertechnologii w przestrzeni publicznej zaczęły nabierać tempa dopiero w pierwszej dekadzie XXI wieku. Tym samym proces cyberrewolucji był zwiastunem zmian w zarządzaniu państwem. Niniejsze opracowanie zawiera analizę polityki cyberbezpieczeństwa państw Grupy Wyszehradzkiej w latach 2011–2022 zarówno w aspekcie militarnym, jak i pozamilitarnym.
Źródło:
Środkowoeuropejskie Studia Polityczne; 2022, 3; 81-103
1731-7517
Pojawia się w:
Środkowoeuropejskie Studia Polityczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
From armchair to table: online supermarkets as potential post-pandemic tourist attractions
Autorzy:
Fusté-Forné, Francesc
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1391193.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Wyższa Szkoła Bankowa w Poznaniu
Tematy:
cheese tourism
digital tourism
gastronomy
regional development
Opis:
Food consumption is one of the most popular leisure and tourist activities, and is essential when traveling. This article discusses online supermarkets as a food tourism attraction in the context of the pandemic-related crisis, which is increasingly dominated by digital tourism and virtual travel. The study specifically focuses on online cheese tourism. The author analyses the cheese offering of an online supermarket in Spain, consisting of 120 kinds of cheese products. Results reveal the potential of online cheese tourism, predominantly based on quality cheeses. Various types of cheeses are described, with emphasis on their country of origin. The article contributes to the conceptualisation of digital food tourism practices in post-pandemic tourism. Online supermarkets are not only potential tourist attractions but they could also contribute to the growth of specific forms of food tourism, such as cheese tourism. The author argues that virtual experience is a driver of future trends in food tourism.
Źródło:
Studia Periegetica; 2020, 32(4); 25-42
1897-9262
2658-1736
Pojawia się w:
Studia Periegetica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Towards Digital Twins Development and Implementation to Support Sustainability – Systematic Literature Review
Autorzy:
Pater, Jerzy
Stadnicka, Dorota
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2023971.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-09
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
digital twin
sustainable development
systematic literature review
Opis:
Digital twin (DT) is a solution for presenting reality in a virtual world. DTs have been discussed in the literature only recently. The aim of this work is to review and analyse literature connected to DTs. Under a systematic literature review the authors searched databases for the information how DTs can support organization operations and how they can support sustainability of companies. A literature review was performed according to a developed research methodology, which covers research questions and keywords identification, selection criteria and results analysis. Databases, such as Web of Science, Scopus and Science Direct, were searched. The titles, abstracts and keywords were searched for works related to digital twins, sustainable development and manufacturing processes. Moreover, the search was focused on real-time monitoring, data, decision-making etc. The keywords used in the searching process are specified in the methodology. Afterwards, quantitate and qualitative analysis were performed taking into account number of publication, year of publications, type of publication, based on keywords and available information concerning the papers. Deeper analysis was performed on available full texts of the papers. The main goal of this paper was to assess how much the specified problem is discussed in literature in the context of production organizations and real-time and what kind of topics are present in publications to indicate future research needs.
Źródło:
Management and Production Engineering Review; 2021, 13, 3; 63-73
2080-8208
2082-1344
Pojawia się w:
Management and Production Engineering Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Factors Influencing the Quality of Digital Game Localization
Autorzy:
Kabát, Marián
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/41310353.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Univerzita sv. Cyrila a Metoda. Fakulta masmediálnej komunikácie
Tematy:
development
digital games
English
localization
Slovak
variable
Opis:
Software localization is an integral part of a business process as long as a company wants to sell their software products on a global scale. The purpose of the following article is to provide information about some key features of the development and publishing process that have a significant impact on digital game localization from English into Slovak. The selected features are based on a study by M. Kabát on localization aspects of non-gaming software that are here adapted to digital game localization, and on the author’s practical experience. Each key feature is briefly introduced and its impact on digital game localization is described. Where necessary, examples are provided. Other than presenting key features of digital game localization, the intent behind this paper is to spread information on digital game localization as I believe that, e.g., developers should be more informed on this topic to create more effective cooperation with localizers and in that way higher quality localization.
Źródło:
Acta Ludologica; 2023, 6, 1; 84-94
2585-8599
Pojawia się w:
Acta Ludologica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Transformacja cyfrowa jako współczesne wyzwanie strategiczne w zarządzaniu klastrem
Digital transformation as a contemporary strategic challenge in cluster management
Autorzy:
Bembenek, Bogusław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/46381413.pdf
Data publikacji:
2024-09-11
Wydawca:
Szkoła Główna Handlowa w Warszawie. Kolegium Zarządzania i Finansów
Tematy:
cluster
development management
digital transformation
digital maturity
klaster
zarządzanie rozwojem
transformacja cyfrowa
dojrzałość cyfrowa
Opis:
strategicznego w zarządzaniu klastrem. Składa się z czterech części, logicznie ze sobą powiązanych, w których odniesiono się do metodyki badań własnych, istoty transformacji cyfrowej, strategicznego wymiaru dojrzałości cyfrowej klastrów w Polsce oraz doświadczeń i dobrych praktyk w zakresie cyfryzacji klastra zaawansowanego technologicznie mającego status Krajowego Klastra Kluczowego (KKK). W badaniach własnych wykorzystano potencjał analizy literatury przedmiotu i danych zastanych (desk research) oraz metody studium przypadku (case study). Rozważania naukowe podkreślają, że sprawna transformacja cyfrowa klastrów sprzyjać może uzyskiwaniu wymiernych, różnorodnych korzyści, m.in. w zakresie przedsiębiorczości, innowacyjności i konkurencyjności. Wymaga jednak myślenia i działania strategicznego, zaangażowania organizacyjnego i ciągłego doskonalenia kompetencji cyfrowych w różnym wymiarze.
The article focuses on the characteristics of digital transformation as a contemporary strategic challenge in cluster management. It consists of four parts, logically related to each other, which refer to the methodology of own research, the essence of digital transformation, the strategic dimension of digital maturity of clusters in Poland and experiences and good practices in the field of digitalization of a technologically advanced cluster with the status of a National Key Cluster. In own research, there was used the potential of analyzing the literature and existing data (desk research) and the case study method. Scientific considerations emphasize that efficient digital transformation of clusters may contribute to obtaining various benefits, including those in the field of entrepreneurship development, innovation, and competitiveness. However, it requires strategic thinking and action, organizational commitment and continuous improvement of digital competences in various scopes and dimensions.
Źródło:
Studia i Prace Kolegium Zarządzania i Finansów; 2024, 198; 97-115
1234-8872
2657-5620
Pojawia się w:
Studia i Prace Kolegium Zarządzania i Finansów
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Developing Digital Collections: a Training Model of Digital Humanities Web Projects in Library and Information Science Education
Autorzy:
Fodor, János
Kiszl, Péter
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/473838.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Marii Curie-Skłodowskiej. Instytut Informacji i Bibliotekoznawstwa
Tematy:
library and information science
librarian training
content development
collections management
digital literacy
local history
digital humanities
Opis:
Creating content providing systems and programming database connections, queries, and complex web platforms are primarily the tasks of information technology. However, the professional and content-related preparation of service engineering and the customisation and effective use of content providing systems belong to the librarians’ competences and therefore constitute an interdisciplinary area of our training. The so called Content Development Working Group of the Institute of Library and Information Science of the Faculty of Humanities at Eötvös Loránd University has, therefore, had a dual purpose since the mid-2000s. On the one hand, it involves future librarians in projects yielding tangible outcomes for the professional community, thus helping the students acquire competences relating to various aspects of the librarian profession through motivating and creative work. On the other hand, the working group studies and analyses the instruments of content provision, especially network-based information services. The results obtained through joint research and the display platform created are also published as a complex project, thus introducing students into the network-based forms of research support and scientific information provision. As an integral part of a modern librarian’s duties is to inform social media users of existing digital collections, within the framework of the programme we also test the effectiveness of libraries’ social media presence through short excerpts of our sample projects. Bearing all the above in mind, this paper aims to provide a detailed description of (1) the content development projects, (2) the experimental research projects and (3) the collaborative projects of the Content Development Working Group devised to enhance trainee librarians’ interdisciplinary competences. The study also highlights how the outcomes of the projects are integrated into the disciplinary (BA and MA) degree programmes of the Institute. To demonstrate the broader context of the undertaking, the study also includes a short section on the educational aspects of e-books and e-publishing and presents some of the internationally recognised results, the international connections and the future plans of the Centre for Digital Humanities founded in the Institute in 2017.
Źródło:
Informatio et Scientia. Information Science Research; 2018, 1(1); 78-104
2544-9664
Pojawia się w:
Informatio et Scientia. Information Science Research
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effective integration of educational technologies in terms of TPCK framework at technical university
Autorzy:
Yuliana, Lavrysh,
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/890395.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-12-30
Wydawca:
Akademia Pedagogiki Specjalnej im. Marii Grzegorzewskiej. Wydawnictwo APS
Tematy:
TPCK framework
educational technology
pedagogical strategy
digital competence
professional development
Opis:
The framework of Technological Pedagogical Content Knowledge (TPCK) has been developed as a valuable tool for understanding the ways for effective technology use in the teaching process. Due to continuous innovations in education technologies, educators experience some difficulties how to implement the appropriate technology and correlate it with learning goals, students’ needs, content of the subjects and pedagogical strategy. It caused the separation of the educational technology and situational educational process. TPCK framework can bridge the gap and promotes how to combine classical pedagogical strategies and contemporary technologies. This study focuses on the description and analysis of practical TPCK framework implementation at English Language classes for bachelors at technical university. The paper suggest examples of redesigned learning activities according to TPCK framework concepts in order to enhance students’ language skills. The results of the practical implementation observations and students’ as well as teachers’ reflective blogs demonstrated the benefits and challenges of the approach. Students’ feedback evidenced the meaningful impact on their academic achievements and improvement of language competence. Moreover, the described tool can be used as an indicator to assess teachers’ knowledge of content, pedagogy and level of digital competence in terms of the professional development.
Źródło:
International Journal of Pedagogy, Innovation and New Technologies; 2019, 6(2); 33-39
2392-0092
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Pedagogy, Innovation and New Technologies
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Supply chain development drivers in industry 4.0 in Ukrainian enterprises
Autorzy:
Krykavskyy, Yevhen
Pokhylchenko, Olena
Hayvanovych, Nataliya
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/19090923.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Instytut Badań Gospodarczych
Tematy:
industry 4.0
digital technologies (DT)
supply chain development drivers
Opis:
Research background: Industry 4.0 is a response to rapid technical progress, caused by the dominant role of information technology, which covers and penetrates virtually into all the aspects of people's economic and social activities. At present, the terms "Digital Supply Chain", "Supply Chain 4.0", "Digital logistics", and "Smart logistics" are widely used in business, and in particular, in the theory and practice of supply chain management (SCM). This demonstrates the relevance of the implementation of Industry 4.0 innovations into the practical activities of manufacturing, trading, and logistics companies, interconnected by networking in the process of delivering products or services to final consumers. In turn, this causes fundamental changes in the structure of supply chains, their business processes and behaviours, making existing approaches to management obsolete. Purpose of the article: The article aims at identifying supply chain development drivers under the conditions of "Industry 4.0"; determining the effect of DT in the cross-section of strategic and operational changes of supply chain; clarifying the readiness and capacity for DT implementation in the enterprises activity as exemplified by the enterprises operating in Ukraine in various fields of activity. Methods: Stratified proportional sampling was applied as the research method. Ukrainian enterprises of different size, involved in different supply chains, were considered as an object of research. The attitude of the Ukrainian enterprises to the DT implementation is presented, and the results are compared to the relevant research data in other countries. Findings & Value: This study will be valuable to both scientists and practitioners. Scientists will be able to understand the conceptual transformation of SC under the influence of DT. Practitioners will become aware of the following issues: current SCM trends and requirements; DT effects on the strategic and operational levels of the classical model of management; the level of readiness and ability of the Ukrainian enterprises to implement DT in their activities as compared to the enterprises in other countries.
Źródło:
Oeconomia Copernicana; 2019, 10, 2; 273-290
2083-1277
Pojawia się w:
Oeconomia Copernicana
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Information and Communication Technology (ICT) as a source of development of states and regions in the age of globalization
Autorzy:
Bógdał-Brzezińska, Agnieszka
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1199432.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-03-31
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Gdański. Instytut Geografii
Tematy:
global information society
globalization
digital divide
development
information and communications technologies
Opis:
The article presents the current evolution of the global information society and the problem of digital divide. An additional category is globalization, which has been presented as an accelerator for the development of a global information society. The role of ICT in filling the development gap between regions of the world was identified on the basis of the UN classification. The concept of “digital divide” was introduced as a synonym for a new kind of development gap between the rich North and the poor South, and analysis of data from UN publications showed a constant high diversity of the global information society, which is clearly regionalized.
Źródło:
Journal of Geography, Politics and Society; 2020, 10, 1; 15-22
2084-0497
2451-2249
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Geography, Politics and Society
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Telecommunications, Universal Service and Poverty in Mexico: a Public Policy Assessment (1990-2008)
Autorzy:
Casanueva-Reguart, C.
Pita, S. A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/309124.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Instytut Łączności - Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:
development
digital divide
market power
regulatory capture
social inclusion
universal service
Opis:
This article analyzes the design and implementation of telecommunications service policies targeted at the poorest regions of Mexico (1990-2008). It begins by defining universal access and service policies, their economic and social rationale. Secondly, it discusses the scope of public policies on universal service provision designed by Mexican authorities to achieve the goal of universal access. Thirdly, the paper analyzes the distributive effects of this set of policies among the poorest sectors of the population. The sources on which this research was based were two national surveys: the Household Income and Expenditure Survey (2008), and the Household Survey of the Access and Use of Information Technologies (2007). The additional information on regional economic development was based on the poverty indexes by the national population council and economic information given by Mexico's Census Bureau. Additional use was made of the annual reports prepared by Ministry of Communications, statistics published by the Federal Telecommunications Commission and official documents prepared by the government agencies. Finally, a series of in-depth interviews was conducted with the former representatives of the Office of Rural Telephony. Finally, the article discusses, in the light of available evidence, possible explanations for the apparent failure of the universal service policy that was implemented to bring at least basic voice services to Mexico's neediest.
Źródło:
Journal of Telecommunications and Information Technology; 2010, 2; 15-27
1509-4553
1899-8852
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Telecommunications and Information Technology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Digital Innovations for Sustainable Development in the Time of Crisis
Autorzy:
Kowal, Jolanta
Duda, Ewa
Dunaj, Karolina
Klebaniuk, Jarosław
Mäkiö, Juho
Pańka, Ewa
Soja, Piotr
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/44949743.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023-03-23
Wydawca:
Akademia Pedagogiki Specjalnej im. Marii Grzegorzewskiej. Wydawnictwo APS
Tematy:
Digital Innovations
Sustainable Development
Pandemic
Virtual Management
Virtual Education
Social Media
Opis:
This article aims to explore the relationship between digital innovations and sustainable development before and during the pandemic, taking into consideration the level of development of countries. The authors employed both qualitative and quantitative methods, including a critical review of the literature and the analysis of a database of 31 European countries, using various indicators such as the global sustainability index, global innovation index, human capital and research, infrastructure, business sophistication, knowledge and technology outputs, country innovation performance, and creative output. The investigated European countries have been categorized into three clusters based on the level of sustainable development, and their characteristics before and during the pandemic have been examined. The study also explored the relationship between global sustainability and digital innovation. The results suggest that global action is needed to address structural factors perpetuating inequality and underdevelopment in less-developed countries. Hence, this research offers insights into the potential of digital innovations in promoting sustainable development during crises. Policymakers, development practitioners, and scholars interested in sustainable development can benefit from this research to design more effective policies and interventions for different country clusters to understand the impact of the pandemic on sustainable development and develop more effective responses.
Źródło:
International Journal of Pedagogy, Innovation and New Technologies; 2022, 9(2); 2-20
2392-0092
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Pedagogy, Innovation and New Technologies
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Analysis On Application And Contribution Of Internet Of Things To Development Of Logistics Enterprises: Experience Of China
Autorzy:
Petrushenko, Yuriy
Taraniuk, Leonid
Qiu, Hongzhou
Taraniuk, Karina
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1402406.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Wyższa Szkoła Ekonomiczno-Humanistyczna w Bielsku-Białej
Tematy:
estimation
digital technologies
Internet of Things
logistic enterprises
international development
efficiency
communications
Opis:
The introduction of digital technologies in the work of logistics companies is relevant, because it forms the basis for automation of business processes of firms. The main problems of logistics activities of enterprises include: outdated standards and technologies for managing logistics processes in China. Therefore, there is a need to introduce the Internet of Things in order to improve the quality of services of enterprises. A comparative analysis of the use of the Internet of Things in the work of logistics in Chinese companies. Positive and negative factors of influence on the digitalization of the processes of Chinese logistics companies have been formed. The organizational and economic support for the interaction of stakeholders with Chinese logistics companies with the use of the Internet of Things has been improved. The introduction of the Internet of Things is necessary for the formation of progressive trajectories for the development of China's logistics companies.
Źródło:
MIND Journal; 2020, 10; 1-9
2451-4454
Pojawia się w:
MIND Journal
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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