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Wyświetlanie 1-5 z 5
Tytuł:
Interval analysis for certified numerical solution of problems in robotics
Autorzy:
Merlet, J. P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/930119.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
analiza interwałowa
niepewność
robotyka
interval analysis
uncertainties
robotics
Opis:
Interval analysis is a relatively new mathematical tool that allows one to deal with problems that may have to be solved numerically with a computer. Examples of such problems are system solving and global optimization, but numerous other problems may be addressed as well. This approach has the following general advantages: (a) it allows to find solutions of a problem only within some finite domain which make sense as soon as the unknowns in the problem are physical parameters; (b) numerical computer round-off errors are taken into account so that the solutions are guaranteed; (c) it allows one to take into account the uncertainties that are inherent to a physical system. Properties (a) and (c) are of special interest in robotics problems, in which many of the variables are parameters that are measured (i.e., known only up to some bounded errors) while the modeling of the robot is based on parameters that are submitted to uncertainties (e.g., because of manufacturing tolerances). Taking into account these uncertainties is essential for many robotics applications such as medical or space robotics for which safety is a crucial issue. A further inherent property of interval analysis that is of interest for robotics problems is that this approach allows one to deal with the uncertainties that are unavoidable in robotics. Although the basic principles of interval analysis are easy to understand and to implement, this approach will be efficient only if the right heuristics are used and if the problem at hand is formulated appropriately. In this paper we will emphasize various robotics problems that have been solved with interval analysis, many of which are currently beyond the reach of other mathematical approaches.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science; 2009, 19, 3; 399-412
1641-876X
2083-8492
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Reliable robust path planning with application to mobile robots
Autorzy:
Pepy, R.
Kieffer, M.
Walter, E.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/930096.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
analiza interwałowa
planowanie trajektorii
sterowanie odporne
interval analysis
path planning
robust control
state-space models
Opis:
This paper is devoted to path planning when the safety of the system considered has to be guaranteed in the presence of bounded uncertainty affecting its model. A new path planner addresses this problem by combining Rapidly-exploring Random Trees (RRT) and a set representation of uncertain states. An idealized algorithm is presented first, before a description of one of its possible implementations, where compact sets are wrapped into boxes. The resulting path planner is then used for nonholonomic path planning in robotics.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science; 2009, 19, 3; 413-424
1641-876X
2083-8492
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Verified solution method for population epidemiology models with uncertainty
Autorzy:
Enszer, J. A.
Stadtherr, M. A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/930132.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
dynamika nieliniowa
epidemiologia
analiza interwałowa
równanie różniczkowe
nonlinear dynamics
epidemiology
interval analysis
verified computing
ordinary differential equations
Opis:
Epidemiological models can be used to study the impact of an infection within a population. These models often involve parameters that are not known with certainty. Using a method for verified solution of nonlinear dynamic models, we can bound the disease trajectories that are possible for given bounds on the uncertain parameters. The method is based on the use of an interval Taylor series to represent dependence on time and the use of Taylor models to represent dependence on uncertain parameters and/or initial conditions. The use of this method in epidemiology is demonstrated using the SIRS model, and other variations of Kermack-McKendrick models, including the case of time-dependent transmission.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science; 2009, 19, 3; 501-512
1641-876X
2083-8492
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
An interval Kalman filter enhanced by lowering the covariance matrix upper bound
Autorzy:
Tran, Tuan Anh
Jauberthie, Carine
Trave-Massuyés, Louise
Lu, Quoc Hung
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1838206.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
uncertain linear systems
Kalman filter
interval analysis
estimation
covariance matrix
układ liniowy
filtr Kalmana
analiza interwałowa
macierz kowariancji
Opis:
This paper proposes a variance upper bound based interval Kalman filter that enhances the interval Kalman filter based on the same principle proposed by Tran et al. (2017) for uncertain discrete time linear models. The systems under consideration are subject to bounded parameter uncertainties not only in the state and observation matrices, but also in the covariance matrices of the Gaussian noises. By using the spectral decomposition of a symmetric matrix and by optimizing the gain matrix of the proposed filter, we lower the minimal upper bound on the state estimation error covariance for all admissible uncertainties. This paper contributes with an improved algorithm that provides a less conservative error covariance upper bound than the approach proposed by Tran et al. (2017). The state estimates are determined using interval analysis in order to enclose the set of all possible solutions of the classical Kalman filter consistent with the uncertainties.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science; 2021, 31, 2; 259-269
1641-876X
2083-8492
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Towards robust predictive fault-tolerant control for a battery assembly system
Autorzy:
Seybold, L.
Witczak, M.
Majdzik, P.
Stetter, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/330359.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
max-plus algebra
interval analysis
battery assembly
model predictive control
fault tolerant control
analiza interwałowa
sterowanie predykcyjne
sterowanie tolerujące uszkodzenia
Opis:
The paper deals with the modeling and fault-tolerant control of a real battery assembly system which is under implementation at the RAFI GmbH company (one of the leading electronic manufacturing service providers in Germany). To model and control the battery assembly system, a unified max-plus algebra and model predictive control framework is introduced. Subsequently, the control strategy is enhanced with fault-tolerance features that increase the overall performance of the production system being considered. In particular, it enables tolerating (up to some degree) mobile robot, processing and transportation faults. The paper discusses also robustness issues, which are inevitable in real production systems. As a result, a novel robust predictive fault-tolerant strategy is developed that is applied to the battery assembly system. The last part of the paper shows illustrative examples, which clearly exhibit the performance of the proposed approach.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science; 2015, 25, 4; 849-862
1641-876X
2083-8492
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-5 z 5

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