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Tytuł:
Theoretical Studies of the Local Structures and EPR Spectra for $VO^{2+}$ in $MB_4O_7$ (M = Zn, Cd) Glasses
Autorzy:
Li, C.
Zheng, X.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1206562.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014-01
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
76.30.Fc
Opis:
Electron spin resonance spectral parameters (g factors $g_{∥}$, $g_{⊥}$ and hyperfine structure constants $A_{∥}$, $A_{⊥}$) of a tetragonal $V^{4+}$ centers in $MB_4O_7$ (M = Zn, Cd) are theoretically investigated by using the perturbation formulae for a $3 d^1$ ion in tetragonally compressed octahedra. In these formulae, the contributions to the g factors from the tetragonal distortion, characterized by the tetragonal field parameters $D_{s}$ and $D_{t}$ are taken into account by considering the local structures of the ligand octahedron around the $V^{4+}$ due to the Jahn-Teller effect. Based on the calculations, the ligand octahedra around $V^{4+}$ are suggested to suffer about 5.7% and 4.3% relative compression along $C_4$ axis for $MB_4O_7$ glasses with M = Zn and Cd, respectively, and negative signs of the hyperfine structure constants $A_{∥}$ and $A_{⊥}$ for $V^{4+}$ centers in $MB_4O_7$ glasses were suggested in the discussion.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2014, 125, 1; 73-76
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Theoretical Studies of the Spin Hamiltonian Parameters and Local Structures for the Two Tetragonal $Cu^{2+}$ Centers in $Ca(OH)_2$
Autorzy:
Zhang, H.
Wu, S.
Zhang, Z.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1493658.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011-09
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
76.30.Fc
Opis:
The spin Hamiltonian parameters (g factors $g_{∥ },$ $g_{⊥}$ and the hyperfine structure constants $A_{∥ },$ $A_{⊥}$) and the local structures for the two tetragonal $Cu^{2+}$ centers I and II in $Ca(OH)_2$ are theoretically studied from the perturbation formulae of these parameters for a $3d^9$ ion under tetragonally elongated octahedra. The $[Cu(OH)_6]^{4-}$ clusters on the substitutional $Ca^{2+}$ site are found to suffer the relative elongations by about 0.083 Å and 0.065 Å for centers I and II, respectively, along the $C_4$ axis due to the Jahn-Teller effect. The above tetragonal elongations may entirely depress the original trigonal distortion of the host $Ca^{2+}$ site in $Ca(OH)_2$. The calculated spin Hamiltonian parameters based on the above Jahn-Teller elongations show good agreement with the experimental results. The EPR spectra and the local structures for the two centers are compared with one another.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2011, 120, 3; 507-511
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Magnetization Relaxation in CdMnS
Autorzy:
Witowski, A. M.
Kutter, Ch.
Mac, W.
Wyder, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1929759.pdf
Data publikacji:
1993-10
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
76.30.Fc
Opis:
The static magnetization measurements and relaxation of magnetization data for two Cd$\text{}_{1-x}$Mn$\text{}_{x}$S samples with different composition are presented. The magnetization is described by the modified Brillouin function. The magnetization relaxation shows unusual composition dependence. This behavior is explained by cross-relaxation to the unknown fast relaxing centers introduced during growth.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 1993, 84, 4; 798-800
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
EPR of Vanadyl Ion Impurities in Single Crystals of RbHC$\text{}_{2}$O$\text{}_{4}$
Autorzy:
Singh, V.
Jain, V. K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2035648.pdf
Data publikacji:
2002-12
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
76.30.Fc
Opis:
The EPR of VO$\text{}^{2+}$ in RbHC$\text{}_{2}$O$\text{}_{4}$ single crystals has been studied in X-band at≈290 K. Three sites have been observed. VO$\text{}^{2+}$ enters the lattice at substitutional and interstitial sites. Spin-Hamiltonian parameters are evaluated.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2002, 102, 6; 795-799
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Magnetization Relaxation in a Four-Level System
Autorzy:
Witowski, A. M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1929757.pdf
Data publikacji:
1993-10
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
76.30.Fc
Opis:
The relaxation of magnetization in a four-level system (e.g. Co$\text{}^{2+}$ in II-VI compounds) is discussed. It is shown that in the heat pulse experiment the slowest relaxation time is basically observed.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 1993, 84, 4; 795-797
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Electron Paramagnetic Resonance and Superposition Model Analysis of Zero Field Splitting for Mn$\text{}^{2+}$ in Double Nitrates
Autorzy:
Jain, V. K.
Prakash, V.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1929829.pdf
Data publikacji:
1993-12
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
76.30.Fc
Opis:
Electron paramagnetic resonance of Mn$\text{}^{2+}$ in La$\text{}_{2}$Zn$\text{}_{3}$(NO$\text{}_{3}$)$\text{}_{12}$ • 24H$\text{}_{2}$O single crystals is studied at ≈ 9.45 GHz. Mn$\text{}^{2+}$ substitutes for Zn$\text{}^{2+}$ sites. The spin-Hamiltonian parameters are evaluated at 290 K. The superposition model has been applied to the zero-field splitting parameter D for Mn$\text{}^{2+}$ in Ce$\text{}_{2}$Mg$\text{}_{3}$(NO$\text{}_{3}$)$\text{}_{12}$ • 24H$\text{}_{2}$O and La$\text{}_{2}$Mg$\text{}_{3}$ (NO$\text{}_{3}$)$\text{}_{12}$ • 24D$\text{}_{2}$O at both sites. It is shown that the calculated values of D are in agreement with the experimental values if local relaxation effects are taken into account.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 1993, 84, 6; 1111-1115
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Electron Paramagnetic Resonance of Cr$\text{}^{3+}$ in Rb$\text{}_{x}$(NH$\text{}_{4}$)$\text{}_{1-x}$Al(SO$\text{}_{4}$)$\text{}_{2}$·12H$\text{}_{2}$O
Autorzy:
Takhur, S.
Jain, V. K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1931369.pdf
Data publikacji:
1994-06
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
76.30.Fc
Opis:
The EPR of Cr$\text{}^{3+}$ in mixed alum Rb$\text{}_{x}$(NH$\text{}_{4}$)$\text{}_{1-x}$Al(SO$\text{}_{4}$)$\text{}_{2}$·12H$\text{}_{2}$O has been studied at ca. 300 K and ca. 9.45 GHz. The EPR spectrum for x between 30 to 70% shows more than one kind of chromium complexes. The variation in magnitude of zero-field splitting parameter D indicates that the monovalent ions probably play an important role in the trigonal distortion of the water octahedron around the trivalent metal ion in alums.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 1994, 85, 6; 985-988
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Numerical Studies of Magnetization Relaxation of Mn$\text{}^{2+}$ in Zinc Blende Crystals
Autorzy:
Witowski, A. M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1924219.pdf
Data publikacji:
1992-11
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
76.30.Fc
Opis:
The results of numerical simulation of magnetization relaxation of Mn$\text{}^{2+}$ centers are presented. They show that the relaxation can be exponential in certain time intervals, with the relaxation rate related by a simple formula to the transition probabilities.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 1992, 82, 5; 876-878
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Electron Paramagnetic Resonance of Mn$\text{}^{2+}$ and Cu$\text{}^{2+}$ in Cs$\text{}_{2}$C$\text{}_{2}$O$\text{}_{4}$·H$\text{}_{2}$O Single Crystals
Autorzy:
Jain, V. K.
Kapoor, V.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1920671.pdf
Data publikacji:
1992-04
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
76.30.Fc
Opis:
The electron paramagnetic resonance spectra of Mn$\text{}^{2+}$ and Cu$\text{}^{2+}$ in Cs$\text{}_{2}$C$\text{}_{2}$O$\text{}_{4}$·H$\text{}_{2}$O single crystals are studied at ~9.45 GHz and 290 K. The spectra at 77 K show no appreciable change. The ions appear to enter the lattice at interstitial sites. The spin-Hamiltonian parameters are evaluated at 290 K.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 1992, 81, 4-5; 579-582
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Electron Paramagnetic Resonance of Mn$\text{}^{2+}$ in Tl$\text{}_{2}$Mg(SeO$\text{}_{4}$)$\text{}_{2}$·6H$\text{}_{2}$O Single Crystals
Autorzy:
Anju,
Jain, V. K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1920804.pdf
Data publikacji:
1992-06
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
76.30.Fc
Opis:
The electron paramagnetic resonance of Mn$\text{}^{2+}$ in Tl$\text{}_{2}$Mg(SeO$\text{}_{4}$)$\text{}_{2}$·6H$\text{}_{2}$O single crystals has been observed at 298 K and 77 K at ~9.45 GHz. Mn$\text{}^{2+}$ has been found to substitute for Mg$\text{}^{2+}$ exhibiting two magnetically inequivalent complexes. The electron paramagnetic resonance spectra have been analysed using the spin Hamiltonian appropriate for rhombic symmetry.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 1992, 81, 6; 699-702
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Zero-Field Splitting Parameters of $Cr^{3+}$ in Lithium Potassium Sulphate at Orthorhombic Symmetry Site
Autorzy:
Pandey, S.
Kripal, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1400393.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013-01
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
76.30.-v
76.30.Fc
Opis:
The superposition model is used to investigate the crystal field parameters, $B_{kq}$ of $Cr^{3+}$ in lithium potassium sulphate. The zero field splitting parameters D and E are then determined using microscopic spin Hamiltonian theory and compared with the experimental values obtained by electron paramagnetic resonance. Both zero field splitting parameters D and E evaluated theoretically are in good agreement with the experimental values. The results suggest that the $Cr^{3+}$ ion occupies substitutional K^{+} site in lithium potassium sulphate.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2013, 123, 1; 101-105
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
EPR in Kagome Staircase Compound Mg$\text{}_{2.997}$Co$\text{}_{0.003}$V$\text{}_{2}$O$\text{}_{8}$
Autorzy:
Aleshkevych, P.
Fink-Finowicki, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2047230.pdf
Data publikacji:
2007-01
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
76.30.Da
76.30.Fc
Opis:
The paramagnetic resonance of Co$\text{}^{2+}$ ions in Mg$\text{}_{2.997}$Co$\text{}_{0.003}$V$\text{}_{2}$O$\text{}_{8}$ single crystals are reported. The EPR spectrum shows two groups of resonance lines associated with two crystallographically nonequivalent Co ions positions that are known in the kagome staircase system as "cross-tie" and "spine" sites. No preferential occupation of Co$\text{}^{2+}$ ions in the kagome lattice was observed. The ground state was described by spin-Hamiltonian with an effective electronic spin S=1/2 and nuclear spin I=7/2. The local symmetry of oxygen octahedron surrounding Co ions, main values of the g-factors, and hyperfine structure were determined for both cobalt positions.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2007, 111, 1; 105-110
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
EPR Discovery of a New Pressure-Induced Low-Spin Phase in (2Me-5Et-PyH)[Fe(Th-5Cl-Sa)$\text{}_{2}$]
Autorzy:
Krupska, A.
Augustyniak-Jabłokow, M. A.
Yablokov, Yu. V.
Zelentsov, V. V.
Ulanov, V. A.
Mroziński, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2046891.pdf
Data publikacji:
2006-07
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
76.30.Fc
75.30.Wx
Opis:
Electron paramagnetic resonance studies of the high-spin (HS) ↔ low-spin (LS) transition in 2-methyl-5-ethyl-pyridine-5-chloro-salicylalt hiosemicarbazonatoferrate(III) performed under hydrostatic pressure up to 500 MPa in a temperature range of 80-310 K have revealed two modifications of the low spin complexes: low-pressure (LS1) and high-pressure (LS2) ones. Under atmospheric pressure LS1 appears on cooling and disappears on heating at 220 K. The hydrostatic pressure shifts the transition to higher temperatures. Below 275 K an increase in pressure to 410 MPa results in abrupt changes in the g-factor and widthΔ B of the EPR line indicating a transition to a new phase. The pressure-induced transition LS1 ↔ LS2 is almost independent of T up to 275 K, where at a pressure of 420 MPa a triple point is observed. The LS1↔ LS2 and HS↔ LS2 (at T>260 K) transitions occur with a large hysteresis of about 95 MPa. The process of the spin transition has been shown to begin with the formation of domains of LS complexes in the matrix of HS ones. The response of the domains to external factors has been studied.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2006, 110, 1; 81-95
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A Theoretical Analysis of Zero Field Splitting of $Mn^{2+}$ in Ammonium Oxalate Monohydrate
Autorzy:
Kripal, R.
Pandey, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1535738.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010-10
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
71.70.Ch
76.30.Fc
Opis:
The superposition model has been used to investigate the substitution of $Mn^{2+}$ in ammonium oxalate monohydrate. The zero field splitting parameters D and E calculated by the superposition model are compared with the experimental values $D_{exp}$ and $E_{exp}$, respectively, for $Mn^{2+}$ obtained by electron paramagnetic resonance. Both the zero field splitting parameters D and E calculated theoretically are in good agreement with the experimental values $D_{exp}$ and $E_{exp}$. The result indicates that the $Mn^{2+}$ ion substitutes for the $NH_4^{+}$ ion in ammonium oxalate monohydrate.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2010, 118, 4; 629-632
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Theoretical Studies on the Local Structure and Spin Hamiltonian Parameters for Single Cu²⁺ Ion in BaF₂
Autorzy:
Lin, J.
Xiao, P.
Zhao, Y.
Zhang, B.
Yang, Y.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1398965.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016-06
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
75.10.Dg
76.30.Fc
Opis:
The spin Hamiltonian parameters (g-factors and the hyperfine structure constants) and local structure are theoretically studied for single Cu²⁺ ion in BaF₂ from the high-order perturbation formulae of these parameters for 3d⁹ ions in tetragonally elongated octahedra. In the calculations, the ligand orbital and spin-orbit coupling of the impurity Cu²⁺ are taken into account, based on the cluster approach. Due to the Jahn-Teller effect and size mismatching substitution, the impurity Cu²⁺ is found to be located at a distance of about 0.2 Å from the nearest fluorine plane. The signs of the hyperfine structure constants $A_∥ $ and $ A_⊥ $ are suggested. The theoretical spin Hamiltonian parameters based on the above local structure are in good agreement with the observed values.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2016, 129, 6; 1173-1177
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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