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Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 32
Tytuł:
Process and Design of Jacquard Warp Knitted Spacer Fabric
Autorzy:
Wen, Zhang
Liu, Shuai
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2056306.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Biopolimerów i Włókien Chemicznych
Tematy:
warp knitting
jacquard
design pattern
spacer fabric
computer aided design
Opis:
Due to the rapid production of warp knitted jacquard spacer fabric in recent years, as well as physical properties of light, heat conduction, buffering effect, compression resistance, moisture permeability and air permeability, warp knitted spacer fabric has been used more and more widely in clothing, shoes and hats, as well as in fields such as medical care, construction engineering, safety protection and others. The design demand for different patterns and functions is also increasing gradually. Jacquard designers established a complete design model which plays a certain guiding role in the design of warp knitted spacer fabric. It brings innovative design to the surface pattern and structure of the fabric, making it more functional. The adoption of computer aided design also has a certain guiding role in the design process. Taking the CAD pattern design of warp knitted spacer fabric as an example, which combines the functional characteristics of the fabric and the jacquard pattern. Thus, we design fabric products that meet the market demand and initiate fashion trends.
Źródło:
Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe; 2022, 1 (151); 67--70
1230-3666
2300-7354
Pojawia się w:
Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Application of fractional calculus in iterative sliding mode synchronization control
Autorzy:
Zhang, Xin
Wen-Ru, Lu
Zhang, Liang
Xu, Wen-Bo
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/141629.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
cross-coupling control
fractional calculus
iterative learning control
PD control
robot arm
sliding mode control
Opis:
In order to control joints of manipulators with high precision, a position tracking control strategy combining fractional calculus with iterative learning control and sliding mode control is proposed for the control of a single joint of manipulators. Considering the coupling between joints of manipulators, a fractional-order iterative sliding mode crosscoupling control strategy is proposed and the theoretical proof of its progressive stability is given. The paper takes a two-joint manipulator as the research object to verify the control strategy of a single-joint manipulator. The results show that the control strategy proposed in this paper makes the two-joint mechanical arm chatter less and the tracking more accurate. The synchronous control of the manipulator is verified by a three-joint manipulator. The results show that the angular displacement adjustment times of the threejoint manipulator are 0.11 s, 0.31 s and 0.24 s, respectively. 3.25 s > 5 s, 3.15 s of a PD cross-coupling control strategy; 2.85 s, 2.32 s, 4.22 s of a PD iterative cross-coupling control strategy; 0.14 s, 0.33 s, 0.28 s of a fractional-order sliding mode cross-coupling control strategy. The root mean square error of the position error of the designed control strategy is 6.47 × 10−6 rad, 3.69 × 10−4 rad, 6.91 × 10−3 rad, respectively. The root mean square error of the synchronization error is 3.96×10−4 rad, 1.36×10−3 rad, 7.81×10−3 rad, superior to the other three control strategies. The results illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed control method.
Źródło:
Archives of Electrical Engineering; 2020, 69, 3; 499-519
1427-4221
2300-2506
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Electrical Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Overall buckling performance of high strength steel welded I-sections under combined axial compression and bending
Autorzy:
Huang, Bing
Zhang, Wen-Fu
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2174009.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
połączenie belka-słup
ściskanie osiowe
zginanie
analiza elementów skończonych
stal o wysokiej wytrzymałości
wyboczenie
dwuteownik spawany
beam-column connection
axial compression
bending
finite element analysis
high strength steel
overall buckling
welded I-section
Opis:
This paper presents a numerical investigation into the high strength steel (HSS) welded I-section overall buckling performance with respect to the major axis under combined axial compression and bending. The validation of FE models compared with the existing test data to verify the appropriateness of the element division and boundary condition was firstly conducted. In line with the FE arrangement verified, separate 890 numerical models, covering a broader range of eight steel grades (460 MPa, 500 MPa, 550 MPa, 620 MPa, 690 MPa, 800 MPa, 890 MPa and 960 MPa), different overall slenderness and various eccentricities were designated. Subsequently, the comparison of the resistance prediction codified design rules in EN1993-1-1, ANSI/AISC 360-10 and GB50017-2017 was preferentially operated, by the instrumentality of the normalized axial compression-bending moment curves. The results graphically revealed that, the provision given in ANSI/AISC 360-10 concerned in the present work was the most loose, whereas, the corresponding content set out in EN1993-1-1 and GB50017-2017 was relatively on the safe side. Taking account of the FE results, the conservative shortcomings of the considered rules in EN1993-1-1 and GB50017-2017 were further highlighted. Especially, the disparity of EN1993-1-1 and numerical results was higher to 27%, from the perspective of a definition given in the present work. In contrast, the provision in ANSI/AISC 360-10 yielded a relatively accurate prediction, on average. Based on the numerical program, an alternative formula for the HSS welded I-section beam-columns with a general expression form was sought, which intimately reflected the effect of overall slenderness.
Źródło:
Archives of Civil Engineering; 2022, 68, 3; 369--384
1230-2945
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Civil Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
pVAX1 plasmid vector-mediated gene transfer of soluble TRAIL suppresses human hepatocellular carcinoma growth in nude mice
Autorzy:
Zhang, Yan
Ma, Cun
Liu, Hua
Zhang, Xiu
Sun, Wen
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1041078.pdf
Data publikacji:
2007
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Biochemiczne
Tematy:
pVAX1
soluble TRAIL
naked DNA
gene therapy
hepatocellular carcinoma
Opis:
The extracellular domain of the tumor necrosis factor-related apoptosis-inducing ligand (TRAIL) may function as a soluble cytokine to selectively kill various cancer cells without toxicity to most normal cells. We used a high-biosafety plasmid pVAX1 as a vector and constructed a recombinant plasmid expressing the extracellular domain (95-281 aa) of human TRAIL fused with signal peptides of human IgGγ, designated as pVAX-sT. Transduction of human BEL7402 liver cancer cells with pVAX-sT led to high levels of sTRAIL protein in the cell culture media and induced apoptosis. The therapeutic potential of pVAX-sT was then evaluated in the BEL7402 transplanted naked mouse model. Subsequent intratumoral administration of naked pVAX-sT resulted in the expression of soluble TRAIL in the sera and the tumor site, as well as effective suppression of tumor growth, with no toxicity to liver. In conclusion, the successful inhibition of liver cancer growth and the absence of detectable toxicity suggest that pVAX-sT could be useful in the gene therapy of liver cancer.
Źródło:
Acta Biochimica Polonica; 2007, 54, 2; 307-313
0001-527X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Biochimica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Preliminary studies on deformation characteristics and prediction of surface movement in loess gully region
Wstępne stadium prognozowania ruchów i deformacji powierzchni dla regionów żlebów lessowych
Autorzy:
Xue-yi, Yu
Ping, Zhang
Wen-gang, ShiHi
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/349246.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie. Wydawnictwo AGH
Tematy:
lessowy teren żlebowy
zapadowość lessu
deformacje nieciągłe
prognoza deformacji terenu
loess gully region
collapsible loess
discontinuous movement and deformation
subsidence prediction
Opis:
Based on lots of surface movement and deformation observation data in loess gully region mine, the characters of surface movement and deformation caused by running activity are studied. Surface subsidence was up to 97% of the total subsidence in active period. Surface was moving with great crack and discontinuous deformation failure. The surface deformation developed rapidly, displacement angle is large, subsidence factor and horizontal movement factor is high. The results of surveying show that collapsible loess with the gully terrain lead to surface cracks which are quickly developed in loess. Crack failure are further intensified by mountain body slip induced by weight force. Meanwhile, subsidence factor and horizontal movement factor is gradually higher. Finally, the prediction model of horizontal strain and horizontal deformation were preliminarily established according to analysis results.
W artykule przedstawiono charakterystykę ruchów i deformacji powierzchni terenów żlebów lessowych, spowodowanych działalnością górniczą. Osiadania powierzchni w okresie prowadzonej eksploatacji wynosiły około 97% osiadań całkowitych. Podczas ruchów powierzchni dochodziło do powstawania dużych szczelin i deformacji nieciągłych. Deformacje te zachodziły gwałtownie i charakteryzowały się dużym kątem zasięgu oraz wysokim współczynnikiem przemieszczeń poziomych. Wyniki przeprowadzonych pomiarów geodezyjnych pokazują, że zapadający się less w terenie żlebowym prowadzi do spękań powierzchni terenu, które szybko się powiększają. Spękania propagują jeszcze bardziej, gdy następują ruchy osuwiskowe skał i gruntów na skutek zaburzenia równowagi pomiędzy siłami ciężkości. W takim przypadku współczynniki przemieszczeń pionowych i poziomych rosną. Wyniki przeprowadzonej analizy pozwoliły na przedstawienie wstępnego modelu charakteryzującego poziome deformacje terenu.
Źródło:
Górnictwo i Geoinżynieria; 2010, 34, 2; 655-661
1732-6702
Pojawia się w:
Górnictwo i Geoinżynieria
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Belief reliability-based design optimization method with quantile index under epistemic uncertainty
Autorzy:
Chen, Yubing
Wen, Meilin
Zhang, Qingyuan
Kang, Rui
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/24200835.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Polskie Naukowo-Techniczne Towarzystwo Eksploatacyjne PAN
Tematy:
belief reliability
reliability design optimization
epistemic uncertainty
quantile index
uncertainty theory
Opis:
Product reliability design optimization is affected by epistemic uncertainty greatly, which leaves significant risks in product use. In this paper, a new belief reliability-based design optimization (BRBDO) method under epistemic uncertainty is established to handle this problem. First, the belief reliability theory is introduced into the design optimization problem, and a quantile index is proposed to quantify belief reliability level based on uncertainty theory, through which a rapid analysis method called first order belief reliability analysis (FOBRA) method is developed. Then, according to the different trade-off strategies, two types of design optimization models are established, and corresponding FOBRA-based computation methods are also demonstrated. Finally, several case applications are studied to verify the effectiveness of the analysis and design optimization methods proposed in this paper. The results indicate that the BRODO method with the quantile index can save a lot of computational time with acceptable accuracy and can rationally cope with epistemic uncertainty.
Źródło:
Eksploatacja i Niezawodność; 2023, 25, 2; art. no. 163545
1507-2711
Pojawia się w:
Eksploatacja i Niezawodność
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Interval Prediction of Remaining Useful Life based on Convolutional Auto-Encode and Lower Upper Bound Estimation
Autorzy:
Lyu, Yi
Zhang, Qichen
Chen, Aiguo
Wen, Zhenfei
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/24200839.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Polskie Naukowo-Techniczne Towarzystwo Eksploatacyjne PAN
Tematy:
remaining useful life
lower upper bound estimation
Long Short-Term Memory
prediction interval
Opis:
Deep learning is widely used in remaining useful life (RUL) prediction because it does not require prior knowledge and has strong nonlinear fitting ability. However, most of the existing prediction methods are point prediction. In practical engineering applications, confidence interval of RUL prediction is more important for maintenance strategies. This paper proposes an interval prediction model based on Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) and lower upper bound estimation (LUBE) for RUL prediction. First, convolutional auto-encode network is used to encode the multi-dimensional sensor data into one-dimensional features, which can well represent the main degradation trend. Then, the features are input into the prediction framework composed of LSTM and LUBE for RUL interval prediction, which effectively solves the defect that the traditional LUBE network cannot analyze the internal time dependence of time series. In the experiment section, a case study is conducted using the turbofan engine data set CMAPSS, and the advantage is validated by carrying out a comparison with other methods.
Źródło:
Eksploatacja i Niezawodność; 2023, 25, 2; art. no. 165811
1507-2711
Pojawia się w:
Eksploatacja i Niezawodność
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Numerical simulation study on NO oxidation by OH radical clusters in flue gas
Autorzy:
Wen, Zhengcheng
Zhang, Xiaofeng
Huang, Ju
Yang, Zhengyin
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/27323979.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
Fenton reaction
nitric oxide
numerical simulation
reakcja Fentona
tlenek azotu
symulacja numeryczna
Opis:
Fenton reaction is an important method to remove NO from flue gas. • OH radicals generated in the Fenton reaction can effectively oxidize NO to NO2, which is absorbed and removed by alkali sorbent. To supply guidance for engineering research, numerical simulation of NO oxidation by • OH radical clusters in flue gas has been carried out using Fluent software. The average concentration of NO on the cross sections at various positions of a cylindrical pipe with a circular surface was calculated by simulation. Under various working conditions (temperature, • OH/NO molar ratio, NO concentration in flue gas, and jet velocity), NO oxidation efficiency by • OH radical was simulated and the key factors affecting NO oxidation were analyzed. The results show that temperature and • OH/NO molar ratio are the key factors affecting the oxidation of NO by • OH radicals. The injection velocity has also a significant effect on the oxidation efficiency while the moisture and oxygen content are minor factors influencing the process. The optimum oxidation efficiency of NO is obtained at 473–523 K, the molar ratio of • OH/NO ca. 1.4, the jet velocity 10 m/s, and the flue gas velocity of 3 m/s.
Źródło:
Environment Protection Engineering; 2023, 49, 3; 69--82
0324-8828
Pojawia się w:
Environment Protection Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Longitudinal automatic carrier-landing control law rejecting disturbances and coupling based on adaptive dynamic inversion
Autorzy:
Wang, Lipeng
Zhang, Zhi
Zhu, Qidan
Wen, Zixia
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2090730.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
carrier-based aircraft
automatic landing
nonlinear dynamic inversion
lateral decoupling
parameters adaptation
statki powietrzne bazujące na lotniskowcach
automatyczne lądowanie
inwersja dynamiczna nieliniowa
odsprzęganie boczne
dostosowanie parametrów
Opis:
The longitudinal automatic carrier landing system (ACLS) control law is designed based on nonlinear dynamic inversion (NDI), which can reject air wake, decouple lateral states, and track the dynamic desired touchdown point (DTP). First of all, the nonlinear landing model of F/A−18 aircraft in the final approach is established, in which the parameters of the aerodynamic, control surfaces, and limited states are acquired. Second, the strategy of tracking the desired longitudinal trajectory through pitch angle control is adopted. The automatic power compensation system (APCS), pitch angle rate, pitch angle, and vertical position control loops are developed based on the adaptive NDI. The stable analysis and the principal description are derived in detail. Deck motion compensation (DMC) algorithm is designed by frequency response method. Third, the control parameters are optimized through the genetic algorithm. A fitness function integrated with velocity, angle of attack (AOA), pitch rate, pitch angle, and vertical position of the aircraft are proposed. Finally, integrated simulations are conducted on a semi-physical simulation platform. The results indicate that the adopted automatic landing control law can achieve both excellent performance and the ability to reject the air wake and lateral coupling.
Źródło:
Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences; 2021, 69, 1; e136217, 1--10
0239-7528
Pojawia się w:
Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Longitudinal automatic carrier-landing control law rejecting disturbances and coupling based on adaptive dynamic inversion
Autorzy:
Wang, Lipeng
Zhang, Zhi
Zhu, Qidan
Wen, Zixia
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2173584.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
carrier-based aircraft
automatic landing
nonlinear dynamic inversion
lateral decoupling
parameters adaptation
statki powietrzne bazujące na lotniskowcach
automatyczne lądowanie
inwersja dynamiczna nieliniowa
odsprzęganie boczne
dostosowanie parametrów
Opis:
The longitudinal automatic carrier landing system (ACLS) control law is designed based on nonlinear dynamic inversion (NDI), which can reject air wake, decouple lateral states, and track the dynamic desired touchdown point (DTP). First of all, the nonlinear landing model of F/A−18 aircraft in the final approach is established, in which the parameters of the aerodynamic, control surfaces, and limited states are acquired. Second, the strategy of tracking the desired longitudinal trajectory through pitch angle control is adopted. The automatic power compensation system (APCS), pitch angle rate, pitch angle, and vertical position control loops are developed based on the adaptive NDI. The stable analysis and the principal description are derived in detail. Deck motion compensation (DMC) algorithm is designed by frequency response method. Third, the control parameters are optimized through the genetic algorithm. A fitness function integrated with velocity, angle of attack (AOA), pitch rate, pitch angle, and vertical position of the aircraft are proposed. Finally, integrated simulations are conducted on a semi-physical simulation platform. The results indicate that the adopted automatic landing control law can achieve both excellent performance and the ability to reject the air wake and lateral coupling.
Źródło:
Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences; 2021, 69, 1; art. no. e136217
0239-7528
Pojawia się w:
Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Critical Conditions and Kinetics Required for Dynamic Recrystallization in a High-Carbon Tool Steel
Autorzy:
Zhang, Yong-Ji
Wu, Guang-Lian
Wu, Shang-Wen
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2049419.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
high-carbon steel
critical conditions
dynamic recrystallization
work-hardening
kinetics model
Opis:
A hot compression test was conducted on a Gleeble-3500 thermo-simulation machine to study the critical conditions and kinetics of dynamic recrystallization in a high-carbon tool steel. The critical conditions for the initiation of dynamic recrystallization were determined using the working-hardening theory. The quantitative relationship between the critical characteristics of dynamic recrystallization and the hot deformation parameters were elucidated based on two different methods: the apparent method and physically based method. It was found that the two methods both have high applicability for the investigated steel, but the physically-based method needs less parameters and makes it possible to study the effect of different factors. A dynamic recrystallization kinetics model was used to calculate the recrystallization volume fraction under different conditions. The calculation results matched well with the data obtained from the flow curves.
Źródło:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2021, 66, 1; 119-125
1733-3490
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Fabric Treated with Dye Modified TiO2/Graphene Composite and its Photocatalytic and Self-Cleaning Properties
Autorzy:
Wen, Yu-xin
Bao, Li-hong
Ling, Jia-wen
Guan-Fanglan
Mei, Zhang
Nie-Jinmei
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2200765.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Biopolimerów i Włókien Chemicznych
Tematy:
dye modified titanium
dioxide composite
graphene composite
treatment method
cotton fabric
photocatalytic self-cleaning
photocatalytic degradation
Opis:
In this paper, a dye modified titanium dioxide/graphene composite (DTG20) was prepared using direct grey D, a dye with good water solubility, as a modifier. Then the DTG20 and its intermediates, including TiO2 and titanium dioxide/graphene (TG), were finished on cotton fabric through the padding, coating and compounding methods, respectively. Photocatalytic properties of the treated fabrics were investigated using the MB simulated pollutant. It was found that the photodegradation efficiency of MB shown by DTG20 finished fabric treated with the compounding method can reach 90.55 %, and after four recycling experiments, the removal rate of MB can still reach 77.07 %. After being exposed to sunlight for 6 hours, the photodegradation efficiency of MB stained on the surface of DTG20 treated fabric can achieve 91.44 %; therefore, it also exhibited an excellent self-cleaning effect.
Źródło:
Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe; 2022, 5 (151); 53--59
1230-3666
2300-7354
Pojawia się w:
Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Color image encryption scheme based on quaternion discrete multi-fractional random transform and compressive sensing
Autorzy:
Ye, Huo-Sheng
Dai, Jing-Yi
Wen, Shun-Xi
Gong, Li-Hua
Zhang, Wen-Quan
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2033985.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
color image encryption
quaternion discrete multi-fractional random transform
compressive sensing
confusion-diffusion strategy
Opis:
A color image compression-encryption algorithm by combining quaternion discrete multi-fractional random transform with compressive sensing is investigated, in which the chaos-based fractional orders greatly improve key sensitivity. The original color image is compressed and encrypted with the assistance of compressive sensing, in which the partial Hadamard matrix adopted as a measurement matrix is constructed by iterating Chebyshev map instead of utilizing the entire Guassian matrix as a key. The sparse images are divided into 12 sub-images and then represented as three quaternion signals, which are modulated by the quaternion discrete multi-fractional random transform. The image blocking and the quaternion representation make the proposed cryptosystem avoid additional data extension existing in many transform-based methods. To further improve the level of security, the plaintext-related key streams generated by the 2D logistic-sine-coupling map are adopted to diffuse and confuse the intermediate results simultaneously. Consequently, the final ciphertext image is attained. Simulation results reveal that the proposed cryptosystem is feasible with high security and has strong robustness against various attacks.
Źródło:
Optica Applicata; 2021, 51, 3; 349-364
0078-5466
1899-7015
Pojawia się w:
Optica Applicata
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Direct synthesis of dimethyl carbonate and propylene glycol using potassium bicarbonate as catalyst in supercritical CO2
Autorzy:
Wen, Y.
Zhang, R.
Cang, Y.
Zhang, J.
Liu, L.
Guo, X.
Fan, B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/778066.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Zachodniopomorski Uniwersytet Technologiczny w Szczecinie. Wydawnictwo Uczelniane ZUT w Szczecinie
Tematy:
direct synthesis
dimethyl carbonate
carbon dioxide
potassium bicarbonate
supercritical fluids
Opis:
The improved one-pot synthesis of dimethyl carbonate and propylene glycol from propylene oxide, supercritical carbon dioxide, and methanol with potassium bicarbonate as the catalyst has been reported in this paper. As far as we know, it is the first time to use potassium bicarbonate only as the catalyst in the production process which is simple and cheap. Satisfactory conversion rate of propylene oxide and yield of the products could be achieved at the optimized conditions with quite a small amount of by-products. Our new method offers an attractive choice for the production of dimethyl carbonate in large-scale industry efficiently and environmental friendly.
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Chemical Technology; 2015, 17, 1; 62-65
1509-8117
1899-4741
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Chemical Technology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
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