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Wyświetlanie 1-7 z 7
Tytuł:
Analiza finansowa a potrzeby gospodarki rynkowej
Financial Analysis and Requirements of Market Economy
Autorzy:
Walczak, Marian
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/906898.pdf
Data publikacji:
1993
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Źródło:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Oeconomica; 1993, 127
0208-6018
2353-7663
Pojawia się w:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Oeconomica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Istota współczesnego przedsiębiorstwa i wynikające z niej potrzeby zarządzania strategicznego
The Nature of Contemporary Company and Resulting Needs of Strategic Management
Autorzy:
Walczak, Marian
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/905035.pdf
Data publikacji:
1997
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Opis:
The transition of Polish economy has changed the process of company management and information needs of its management. The change in information needs results in different perception of the company interior and its outside environment. The environment begins to play more and more important role in company development. The intention of the author is to present the approach to management of contemporary company and its means - financial analysis. Financial analysis has to be more oriented on the needs of strategic management because traditional methods and techniques are no longer sufficient. Financial analysis has to include methods of environmental analysis, portfolio techniques, methods of cash flow analysis, etc.
Źródło:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Oeconomica; 1997, 145
0208-6018
2353-7663
Pojawia się w:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Oeconomica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Analiza i propozycje usprawnień systemu rozliczeń zysku w warunkach nowej reformy gospodarczej
Analysis and Propositions of Improvements in Profit Allocation System in Conditions of the New Economic Reform
Autorzy:
Walczak, Marian
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/905764.pdf
Data publikacji:
1984
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Opis:
The author has tried to determine usefulness of the profit measure in analysis of the enterprise’s economic performance, advantages accruing from its maximization along with some weaker points of the net profit accounting system in conditions of the economic reform being implemented at the present time. There are described measures necessary in the system of tax charges and funds to strengthen its motivational functions and improve financial abilities of enterprises. It was discovered that although there did not exist any ideal measure for estimation of the enterprise’s economic performance, the profit measure had fewer drawbacks in present conditions. An analysis of effectiveness of economic performance carried out with its application in a chosen enterprise revealed a certain degree of the enterprise’s economic stabilization, improvement of its financial situation as well as many other technical-economic indices.
Źródło:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Oeconomica; 1984, 41
0208-6018
2353-7663
Pojawia się w:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Oeconomica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Rachunek kosztów w procesie doskonalenia produktów
Cost Accounting in the Process of Product Development
Autorzy:
Walczak, Marian
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/906003.pdf
Data publikacji:
2002
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Opis:
The main goal of this paper is the presentation of different kinds of cost accounting systems as product quality steering tools. The quality needs a full and continuos orientation on value chain analisys. Balanced scorecard can be seen as the most complex metod of quality planning and controlling.
Źródło:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Oeconomica; 2002, 159
0208-6018
2353-7663
Pojawia się w:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Oeconomica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Kategoria zysku a potrzeby kształtowania i oceny efektywności ekonomicznej w organizacji handlowej
Profit Category and Needs of Promoting and Evaluating Economic Efectlveness In Trade Organization
Autorzy:
Walczak, Marian
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/906471.pdf
Data publikacji:
1989
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Opis:
Although the system of functioning of trade enterprises has been reformed, there has not been constructed as yet an appropriate system of indices for evaluation of performance effectiveness. Assuming the goal of survival It would be sufficient for the enterprise not to be deficit. It must, however, develop and, thus, it must be obtaining financial surpluses .Profit , however, is not a measure which may be used for evaluating processes connected with the purchasing of goods and services. Whether or not these processes will bring profit depends on the selling process. It should be noted here that Increase of sales need not necessarily take place through Increasing the volume of sold goods. There may be involved here changes in asortment, prices or margins. Profit Is affected also by costs. The hitherto applied costs account in trade enterprises has been characterized with its limited applicabilitу. It does not take into account numerous factors such as e.g. goal of Incurring costs or places where they arise. Consequently, enterprises ark not forced to use their assets in a rational way. As a result of It, the sum of profits does not inform precisely about quality of work. A more objective criterion is, however, missing. That Is why no country has abandoned this category. Depending upon the political system and the management system there are applied only additionally different detailed indices restricting or reinforcing the role of profit. Generally, a greater usefulness for measuring economic effectiveness is attributed to profitability indices, which do not exclude the category of profit.
Źródło:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Oeconomica; 1989, 88
0208-6018
2353-7663
Pojawia się w:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Oeconomica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ecophysiological aspects of the interaction between Cameraria ohridella and Guignardia aesculi on Aesculus hippocastanum
Autorzy:
Jagiełło, Radosław
Baraniak, Edward
Karolewski, Piotr
Łakomy, Piotr
Behnke-Borowczyk, Jolanta
Walczak, Urszula
Giertych, Marian J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/956794.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Dendrologii PAN
Tematy:
plant growth
foliage damage
leaf blotch
leaf miner
plant defence
Opis:
Popular in the urban environment is the horse chestnut, Aesculus hippocastanum which is suffering mainly due to the feeding of the horse chestnut leaf miner (Cameraria ohridella). The harmfulness of this pest is well recognized. Not much attention was put in discovering the interaction of this insect with the fungal pathogen Guignardia aesuli, the agent of leaf blotch. Host plant mediation in this particular insect-plant pathogen interaction is crucial for understanding the complexity of the horse chestnut’s current and future situation. Recognising the response of the host plant for separated and simultaneous colonisation by insect and fungus was the aim of this study. Leaf damage dynamics and phenolic compounds content (total soluble phenolic compounds – TPh, and condensed tannins – CT), and stem volume increment (SVI) of the horse chestnut saplings was considered and their relationship identified. The main hypothesis was that insect feeding and fungal infection when separated elicit a similar pattern in defence response of the host but this defence response is different when they both coexist on the same plant. Basing on crown projection area photographs sequence, foliage damage dynamics was assessed (Richard’s growth model) and protocol developed. Measurements of stem volume were performed sequentially to indicate potential growth response. Through this study, it was identified that the content of phenolic compounds in leaves was higher when both pests colonized saplings in comparison with those where saplings were infested by one biotic factor. It is also documented that foliage damage dynamics was higher when only the fungal pathogen attacked plants than when it was infected by both pests. A trade-off was identified between growth and secondary metabolism. Leaf damage affected stem volume increment only in the late summer, when a high level of defoliation was observed. Simultaneous infestation by fungal and insect agents made unfavourable conditions rather for the former. How this interaction affects the latter is not covered by our results and still remains undiscovered.
Źródło:
Dendrobiology; 2017, 78; 146-156
1641-1307
Pojawia się w:
Dendrobiology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-7 z 7

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