- Tytuł:
- Sorption of Neodymium and Gadolinium on Transcarpathian Clinoptilolite
- Autorzy:
-
Vasylechko, V.
Stechynska, E.
Stashkiv, O.
Gryshchouk, G.
Patsay, I. - Powiązania:
- https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1029699.pdf
- Data publikacji:
- 2018-04
- Wydawca:
- Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
- Tematy:
-
68.43.-h
07.60.Dq
82.75.Vx - Opis:
- The sorption properties of Transcarpathian clinoptilolite towards Nd(III) and Gd(III) under dynamic condition have been studied. Nd(III) was sorbed with the best efficiency on the uncalcined clinoptilolite samples from the solutions at pH 6.5. Clinoptilolite samples that were previously calcined at 250°C exhibit the maximal sorption capacity towards Gd(III) from the solutions at pH 9.5. Nd(III) and Gd(III) sorption on clinoptilolite mechanisms are different: Nd(III) is sorbed according to the ion-exchange mechanism, and the sorption of Gd(III) is carried out mainly by means of the adsorption of soluble hydrolyzed forms of Gd(III) on the zeolite surface. The differences in sorption mechanisms of these lanthanides give an opportunity to separate Nd(III) and Gd(III) from the solutions at pH 9.5. The maximal sorption capacity of the clinoptilolite regarding Nd(III) and Gd(III) at the optimal conditions was found to be 1810 and 6500 μg/g. The best desorbent of Nd from the clinoptilolite is 7 M HNO₃ solution. The best desorbent of Gd is 1 M solution of KCl acidified to pH 2.6, which provides a 100% withdrawal of Gd from the zeolite matrix. Transcarpathian clinoptilolite is proposed as a sorbent for the preconcentration of trace amounts of Nd(III) and Gd(III) from aqueous solutions in a solid phase extraction mode.
- Źródło:
-
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2018, 133, 4; 794-797
0587-4246
1898-794X - Pojawia się w:
- Acta Physica Polonica A
- Dostawca treści:
- Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł