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Wyświetlanie 1-3 z 3
Tytuł:
Zbiory „archeologiczne” Konstantego Świdzińskiego
Autorzy:
Ryszewska, Katarzyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/631143.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
COLLECTING
ARCHAEOLOGICAL MONUMENTS
Collecting
19TH CENTURY
KONSTANTY ŚWIDZIŃSKI
SULGOSTÓW
Opis:
These paper concerns the archaeological part of  Konstanty Świdziński’s collection, which in mid-19th century constituted one of the richest private collections in Poland.   Konstanty Świdziński (1793-1855), son of a Radom castellan Kajetan, took over the family estate after his father’s death in 1814. The profits from the estate, the Sulgostów demesne, was devoted chiefly to the purchase of exhibits for the collection: above all manuscripts and prints, then pictures and  drawings, items of functional art, numismatic specimens and archaeological artefacts. In 1831-1832 Świdziński stayed in Cracow, and then in 1833-1855 in Ukraine, where he also devoted himself to the collecting passion, constantly increasing the collection, archaeological segment included. Świdziński’s collection, assembled by him in different stages of life were heavily dispersed and stored in various localities in all partitions, including  Sulgostów, Cracow, Rogalin and in Paszkówka, Kyiv and Brusilov. Shortly before his death in 1855 he bequeathed his collection and the estate in the Kingdom of Poland to margrave Aleksander Wielopolski. The collection which was then brought to Sulgostów was catalogued in 1856. The “Inventory of the remainders after Konstanty Świdziński” entailed, among other things, the “Archaeological Collection” which comprised 248 items. These were mainly the products of handicraft, including candleholders, rosaries, medallion, lockets, cutlery, trays, snuffboxes, pipes, a clock, bell, mortar, cane, jewel cases, written material, seals, musical instruments, crockery, ornaments, elements of attire and horse-riding gear, militaria (including weapons and armour), crosses and Little Russian medallions, as well as sculptures. This was in line with the 19th-century notion of archaeology and archaeological artefacts, among which one would counted any memorabilia of the past, not necessarily a remote one at that, including flint and stone wares, urns, objects associated with religious rituals, weapons and armour, ornaments and valuables, coins, household items,  paintings, sculptures. The collection’s purely archaeological artefacts, originating from prehistoric and historical times include stone and flint tools (arrowheads and spearheads, axes and hatchets), earthenware (urns), silver ornaments (e.g. earrings). Already after Świdziński’s death, twenty two exhibits from his collection found their way to the Exhibition of Antiquities and Monuments of  Art organised in1858 inCracow. Following Wielopolski’s renouncement of the legacy, Konstanty Świdziński’s collection was incorporated into Krasiński family entail and, along with the remaining contents of the Krasiński Library, were in greater part destroyed by the Nazi invaders as part of the repressions after the collapse of the Warsaw Uprising in 1944.      
Źródło:
Studia Europaea Gnesnensia; 2012, 6; 261-279
2082-5951
Pojawia się w:
Studia Europaea Gnesnensia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Józef Żurowski’s (1892-1936) activity as the conservator of archeological artefacts in the Lesser Poland Region
Autorzy:
Ryszewska, Katarzyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/27316035.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Jagielloński. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego
Tematy:
history of archaeology
protection of archaeological heritage
Second Polish Republic
Lesser Poland Region
historia archeologii
ochrona zabytków archeologicznych
II Rzeczpospolita Polska
Małopolska
Opis:
The article aims to present the multifaceted activity of Józef Żurowski (1892-1936), an archaeologist and conservator of prehistoric artefacts in Małopolska. The study relies on extensive archival material and Żurowski’s numerous publications. In the years 1920-1936, he was the conservator of the Krakow region and later the West Małopolska region, acting successively on behalf of the State Group of Prehistoric Monuments Conservators and the State Archaeological Museum in Warsaw. Żurowski’s most outstanding achievements include carrying out the first excavations in the banded fl int mine in Krzemionki, conducting research on multicultural sites in Złota, supervising the digging of the monumental Krakus Mound, discovering and interpreting the first burials of the Bell Beaker culture in Poland, as well as examining many early medieval cemeteries. As a conservator, he not only inventoried and excavated many archaeological sites - such as numerous strongholds, barrows, and the caves of the Ojców Jura - but also ensured their protection and preservation. Józef Żurowski died prematurely at 45, yet he is one of the most distinguished Polish archaeologists of the Second Polish Republic.
Źródło:
Kwartalnik Historii Nauki i Techniki; 2022, 67, 3; 91--118
0023-589X
2657-4020
Pojawia się w:
Kwartalnik Historii Nauki i Techniki
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Działalność Państwowego Grona Konserwatorów Zabytków Prehistorycznych (1920-1928) na terenie województwa kieleckiego
Activities of the State Group of Prehistoric Monuments Conservators (1920-1928) in the Kielce Voivodeship
Autorzy:
Ryszewska, Katarzyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2089513.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Jagielloński. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego
Tematy:
history of archaeology
protection of archaeological heritage
Second Republic of Poland
Kielce Voivodeship
historia archeologii
ochrona zabytków archeologicznych
II Rzeczpospolita Polska
województwo kieleckie
Opis:
The times of the Second Polish Republic were a particularly important period in the development of Polish archeology, because after Poland regained independence, the first state institution was established to organize the protection of archaeological monuments throughout the country. It was the State Group of Prehistoric Monuments Conservators functioning in the years 1920-1928. Their activities in the Kielce voivodeship brought particularly interesting results. Conservators and delegates of the State Group of Prehistoric Monuments Conservators did a lot in the field of inventory and protection of archaeological monuments in the Kielce region, undertaking surface and excavation rescue research, as well as popularizing archeology among the inhabitants of the region. The result of their activities was the registration, discovery, and exploration of many archaeological sites, including such valuable ones as a complex of multicultural sites in Złota near Sandomierz and in Książnice Wielkie, and a unique complex of striped flint mines in Krzemionki near Ostrowiec. The sites discovered at that time in the Kielce voivodeship are still the subject of interest and research to Polish archaeologists.
Źródło:
Kwartalnik Historii Nauki i Techniki; 2020, 65, 1; 47--68
0023-589X
2657-4020
Pojawia się w:
Kwartalnik Historii Nauki i Techniki
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-3 z 3

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