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    Wyświetlanie 1-13 z 13
    Tytuł:
    Study on 3-D Flow Patterns in Yarn Channels of an Interlacer
    Badania charakterystyki przepływu 3D w dyszy komory przędącej urządzenia przeplatającego
    Autorzy:
    Qiu, H
    Liu, Y.
    Zhang, Y.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/233558.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2014
    Wydawca:
    Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Biopolimerów i Włókien Chemicznych
    Tematy:
    interlacer
    flow patterns
    computational fluid dynamics (CFD)
    performance
    przepływ strumienia powietrza
    nawiew
    obliczeniowa dynamika płynów
    wydajność
    Opis:
    The aim of the present work was to determine the flow characteristics of compressible airflow in the yarn channel of an interlacer by numerical simulations to make clear the effects of cross-sectional shapes of the yarn channel on the performance of interlacers. CFD (Computational Fluid Dynamics) software package ANSYS CFX was used to calculate flow patterns in the yarn channel. Relations between the performance of the interlacer and distribution of the velocity vector, airflow speed and particle trace of the flow were clarified to provide knowledge to design better interlacers.
    Celem pracy było określenie charakterystyk przepływu strumienia powietrza w dyszy komory przędącej urządzeń przeplatających za pomocą numerycznych symulacji dla wyjaśnienia wpływu kształtu przekroju kanałów prowadzących przędze na jakość pracy urządzenia przeplatającego. Program CFD (komputerowe określanie dynamiki przepływu) oparty na ANSYS CFX stosowano dla obliczeń przebiegów przepływu w dyszach przędzy. Dla uzyskania wiedzy potrzebnej dla lepszego projektowania urządzeń przeplatających badano zależności pomiędzy pracą tych urządzeń, rozkładem wektorów prędkości, szybkości przepływu oraz kształtu strumieni.
    Źródło:
    Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe; 2014, 1 (103); 56-61
    1230-3666
    2300-7354
    Pojawia się w:
    Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Influence of the number of turns on the performance of permanent magnet synchronous motor
    Autorzy:
    Qiu, H.
    Zhang, Y.
    Yang, C.
    Yi, R.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/200007.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2020
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    eddy currents density
    losses
    PMSM
    number of turns
    temperature field
    Opis:
    The current passed by the stator coil of the permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM) provides rotating magnetic field, and the number of turns will directly affect the performance of PMSM. In order to analyze its influence on the PMSM performance, a 3 kW, 1500 r/min PMSM is taken as an example, and the 2D transient electromagnetic field model is established. The correctness of the model is verified by comparing the experimental data and calculated data. Firstly, the finite element method (FEM) is used to calculate the electromagnetic field of the PMSM. The performance parameters of the PMSM are obtained. On this basis, the influence of the number of turns on PMSM performance is quantitatively analyzed, including current, no-load back electromotive force (EMF), overload capacity and torque. In addition, the influence of the number of turns on eddy current loss is further studied, and its variation rule is obtained, and the variation mechanism of eddy current loss is revealed. Finally, the temperature field of the PMSM is analyzed by the coupling method of electromagnetic field and temperature field, and the temperature rise law of PMSM is obtained. The analysis of this paper provides reference and practical value for the optimization design of PMSM.
    Źródło:
    Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences; 2020, 68, 3; 429-436
    0239-7528
    Pojawia się w:
    Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Influence of different rotor magnetic circuit structure on the performance of permanent magnet synchronous motor
    Autorzy:
    Qiu, H.
    Yu, W.
    YANG, C.
    Yi, R.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/141061.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2017
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    air gap flux density
    cogging torque
    magnetic circuit structure
    overload capacity
    permanent magnet synchronous motor
    Opis:
    In order to compare the performance difference of the permanent magnet synchronous motors (PMSM) with different rotor structure, two kinds of rotor magnetic circuit structure with surface-mounted radial excitation and tangential excitation are designed respectively. By comparing and analyzing the results, the difference of the motor performance was determined. Firstly, based on the finite element method (FEM), the motor electromagnetic field performance was studied, and the magnetic field distribution of the different magnetic circuit structure was obtained. The influence mechanism of the different magnetic circuit structure on the air gap flux density was obtained by using the Fourier theory. Secondly, the cogging torque, output torque and overload capacity of the PMSM with different rotor structure were studied. The effect mechanism of the different rotor structure on the motor output property difference was obtained. The motor prototype with two kinds of rotor structure was manufactured, and the experimental study was carried out. By comparing the experimental data and simulation data, the correctness of the research is verified. This paper lays a foundation for the research on the performance of the PMSM with different magnetic circuit structure.
    Źródło:
    Archives of Electrical Engineering; 2017, 66, 3; 583-594
    1427-4221
    2300-2506
    Pojawia się w:
    Archives of Electrical Engineering
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Research on the influence of performance parameters on the super high speed permanent magnet synchronous generator external characteristic
    Autorzy:
    Qiu, H.
    Tang, B.
    Yang, C.
    Cui, G.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/141228.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2018
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    external characteristic
    influence degree
    performance parameters
    super high
    speed permanent magnet generator
    Opis:
    Super high speed permanent magnet generators (SHSPMG) usually operate at high frequency. The external characteristic of the SHSPMG under condition of high frequency operation is quite different from that of conventional generators. Therefore, it is necessary to study the external characteristic of the SHSPMG. Based on the finite element method, this paper studied the factors that affect the external characteristic of the SHSPMG. Combining the vector method and the finite element method, the external characteristic of the SHSPMG with the inductive load and the resistance load was studied. The variation law of the generator terminal voltage with the change of the load and current was obtained, and the key factors affecting the external characteristic of the SHSPMG were determined. The influences of the armature resistance, power factor, frequency and permanent magnet performance on the external characteristic of the SHSPMG were studied. The influence mechanism of different parameters on the generator external characteristic was revealed. The influence degree of each factor on the voltage regulation was determined. The conclusions can provide reference for the design and research of the SHSPMG.
    Źródło:
    Archives of Electrical Engineering; 2018, 67, 1; 179-192
    1427-4221
    2300-2506
    Pojawia się w:
    Archives of Electrical Engineering
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Research on the influence of driving harmonic on electromagnetic field and temperature field of permanent magnet synchronous motor
    Autorzy:
    Qiu, H.
    Yu, W.
    Li, Y.
    Yang, C.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/141535.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2017
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    air gap flux density
    eddy current loss
    harmonic
    magnetic field decoupling
    torque ripple
    Opis:
    At present, the drivers with different control methods are used in most of permanent magnet synchronous motors (PMSM). A current outputted by a driver contains a large number of harmonics that will cause the PMSM torque ripple, winding heating and rotor temperature rise too large and so on. In this paper, in order to determine the influence of the current harmonics on the motor performance, different harmonic currents were injected into the motor armature. Firstly, in order to study the influence of the current harmonic on the motor magnetic field, a novel decoupling method of the motor magnetic field was proposed. On this basis, the difference of harmonic content in an air gap magnetic field was studied, and the influence of a harmonic current on the air gap flux density was obtained. Secondly, by comparing the fluctuation of the motor torque in the fundamental and different harmonic currents, the influence of harmonic on a motor torque ripple was determined. Then, the influence of different current harmonics on the eddy current loss of the motor was compared and analyzed, and the influence of the drive harmonic on the eddy current loss was obtained. Finally, by using a finite element method (FEM), the motor temperature distribution with different harmonics was obtained.
    Źródło:
    Archives of Electrical Engineering; 2017, 66, 2; 295-312
    1427-4221
    2300-2506
    Pojawia się w:
    Archives of Electrical Engineering
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Rozkład stężenia objętościowego cząstek stałych w przekroju poprzecznym kwadratowego przewodu podczas hydrotransportu mieszaniny gruboziarnistej
    Distribution of solid volume concentration in the cross-section of a square conduit during hydrotransport of a coarse mixture
    Autorzy:
    Yao, N.
    Qiu, H.
    Xia, J.
    Sobota, J.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/236824.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2018
    Wydawca:
    Polskie Zrzeszenie Inżynierów i Techników Sanitarnych
    Tematy:
    hydrotransport
    mieszanina gruboziarnista
    rozkład stężenia cząstek
    przekrój kwadratowy
    core mixtures
    particle concentration distributions
    square cross section
    Opis:
    Na podstawie analizy sił działających podczas przepływu mieszaniny ciecz-cząstki piasku oraz wprowadzając parametr k, uzyskano formułę do obliczania położenia strefy maksymalnego stężenia objętościowego cząstek stałych w pionowej osi przekroju poprzecznego przewodu. Formuła została ustalona na podstawie badań przepływu mieszaniny gruboziarnistej o stężeniu objętościowym 5%, zawierającej ziarna piasku o średnicach 0,5 mm, 1,0 mm lub 3,0 mm, w przewodzie o przekroju kwadratowym (50 mm×50 mm), przy trzech prędkościach przepływu – 1,5 m/s, 2,0 m/s i 2,5 m/s. Profile stężenia cząstek w przekroju poprzecznym przewodu określono wykorzystując metodę PIV (particle image velocimetry). Weryfikacja zaproponowanej formuły, otrzymanej na podstawie wyników badań przepływu w przewodzie kwadratowym wykazała, że z wystarczającą dokładnością może być ona stosowana do analizy hydrotransportu mieszanin gruboziarnistych w rurociągach.
    A formula for calculating the location of maximum solid particle volume concentration zone on the vertical axis of the transverse conduit profile was obtained from analysis of forces acting during the flow of liquid-sand particle mixture as well as by the parameter k introduction. The formula was determined on the basis of flow test results for the 5% coarse mixture (vol.) containing sand grains of 0.5 mm, 1.0 mm and 3.0 mm in diameter in a 50 × 50 mm square conduit, at three flow velocities: 1.5 m/s, 2.0 m/s and 2.5 m/s. The transverse concentration profiles were measured using the PIV (particle image velocity) method. Verification of the proposed formula, obtained from the results of the flow tests in the square conductors, showed that with sufficient accuracy it can be applied to the analysis of coarse mixture flows in the pipelines.
    Źródło:
    Ochrona Środowiska; 2018, 40, 3; 47-52
    1230-6169
    Pojawia się w:
    Ochrona Środowiska
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Eddy current density asymmetric distribution of damper bars in bulb tubular turbine generator
    Autorzy:
    Qiu, H.
    Fan, X.
    Yi, R.
    Feng, J.
    Wu, J.
    YANG, C.
    ZHAO, H.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/140467.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2017
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    damper bars
    bulb tubular turbine generator
    electromagnetic field
    eddy current
    Opis:
    The major reasons that cause the damage of damper bars in the leeward side are found in this paper. It provides a route for the structure optimization design of a hydro generator. Firstly, capacity of a 24 MW bulb tubular turbine generator is taken as an example in this paper. The transient electromagnetic field model is established, and the correctness of the model is verified by the comparison of experimental results and simulation data. Secondly, when the generator is operated at rated condition, the eddy current density distributions of damper bars are studied. And the asymmetric phenomenon of the eddy current density on damper bars is discovered. The change laws of the eddy currents in damper bars are determined through further analysis. Thirdly, through the study of eddy current distributions under different conditions, it is confirmed that the stator slots and armature reaction are the main factors to affect the asymmetric distribution of the eddy current in damper bars. Finally, the studies of the magnetic density distribution and theoretical analysis revealed the asymmetric distribution mechanism of eddy current density.
    Źródło:
    Archives of Electrical Engineering; 2017, 66, 3; 571-581
    1427-4221
    2300-2506
    Pojawia się w:
    Archives of Electrical Engineering
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Expression of IFN-λ1 from Congjiang pigs and its effect on anti-PRRSV proliferation
    Autorzy:
    Xin-qin, J.
    Biao, W.
    Zhi-qiang, D.
    Yong, R.
    Yan, H.
    Meng-qiu, H.
    Shan-shan, D.
    Yu-jie, T.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2087291.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2020
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    porcine ifn-λ1
    porcine type III interferon
    eukaryotic expression
    anti-proliferation
    Źródło:
    Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences; 2020, 23, 3; 423-430
    1505-1773
    Pojawia się w:
    Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Activating flotation of chalcopyrite using CuSO4 and H2O2 from the cyanide tailings
    Autorzy:
    Ai, G.
    Yan, H.
    Qiu, T.
    Liu, C.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/109562.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2018
    Wydawca:
    Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
    Tematy:
    cyanide tailings
    chalcopyrite
    CuSO4
    H2O2
    activation mechanism
    Opis:
    The effects of CuSO4 and H2O2 on the flotation behavior of cyanide chalcopyrite were investigated by flotation tests, microcalorimetry and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). The underlying activation mechanism was studied in the perspective of micro-thermodynamics and surface properties. The flotation results indicated that cyanide chalcopyrite was strongly inhibited by sodium cyanide, with the maximum flotation recovery of 22.5% only. CuSO4 and H2O2 significantly improved the flotation of cyanide chalcopyrite, and the flotation recovery was increased to 92.28% and 84.35%, respectively. The micro-thermodynamics results indicated that the adsorption heat of butyl xanthate on cyanide chalcopyrite surface increased after the addition of CuSO4 and H2O2, as well as the reaction order. CuSO4 and H2O2 can significantly improve the adsorption of butyl xanthate on the surface of cyanide chalcopyrite by decreasing the apparent activation energy by 80.11% and 66.54%, respectively. XPS analysis indicated that the CuCN was generated on the surface of cyanide chalcopyrite, leading to the loss of sulfur and inhibiting the adsorption of collectors. As a result, the flotation of cyanide chalcopyrite was depressed. It is considered that, CuSO4 and H2O2 can improve the flotation of cyanide chalcopyrite by eleminating CuCN from its surface and increasing the concentration of S by 57.02% and 37.48%, respectively.
    Źródło:
    Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing; 2018, 54, 2; 578-589
    1643-1049
    2084-4735
    Pojawia się w:
    Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Flotation kinetics and thermodynamic behavior of chalcopyrite and pyrite in high alkaline systems
    Autorzy:
    Yan, H.
    Yuan, Q.
    Zhou, L.
    Qiu, T.
    Ai, G.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/110078.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2018
    Wydawca:
    Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
    Tematy:
    flotation kinetics
    pyrite
    chalcopyrite
    flotation separation
    high alkaline
    microcalorimetry
    Opis:
    The monomineral flotation test and microcalorimetry were used to study the flotation kinetics and thermodynamic behavior of chalcopyrite and pyrite in high alkaline systems of lime and NaOH. The results showed that in these systems there were less hydrophilic substances on the chalcopyrite surface, so that the apparent activation energy of sodium butyl xanthate (SBX) adsorption on chalcopyrite surface was low. This promoted the adsorption of SBX and increased the flotation rate and recovery of chalcopyrite. In contrast, the hydrophilic Fe(OH)3 and SO42- formed by oxidation on the pyrite surface increased the adsorption activation energy of SBX. Thus, the flotation rate and recovery of pyrite were lower. Moreover, in the lime high alkaline system, the hydrophilic calcium film generated on the pyrite surface further hindered the adsorption of SBX, thereby further inhibiting pyrite in this environment. In other words, the lime high alkaline environment increased the apparent activation energy difference of SBX adsorption between chalcopyrite and pyrite compared to the NaOH system, facilitating the flotation separation of chalcopyrite and pyrite. The results can help with the theoretical research of flotation separation of other minerals, and provide guidance for developing low alkaline and lime-free pyrite depressants.
    Źródło:
    Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing; 2018, 54, 3; 901-910
    1643-1049
    2084-4735
    Pojawia się w:
    Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Automatic Laser Interferometer And Vision Measurement System For Stripe Rod Calibration
    Autorzy:
    Zhao, M.
    Huang, Q.-H.
    Zhu, L.-J.
    Qiu, Z.-M.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/221047.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2015
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    stripe edge
    automatic control
    laser interferometer
    vision measurement
    Opis:
    In order to calibrate the stripe precision of a leveling rod, an automatic laser interferometer and a vision measurement system were designed by Xi’an University of Technology in China. The rod was driven by a closed-loop control and the data were collected at the stop state to ensure precision. The laser interferometer provided not only the long distance data but also a position feedback signal in the automatic control loop. CCD camera and a vision measurement method were used to inspect the stripe edge position and defect. Apixel-equivalent self-calibration method was designed to improve precision. ROI (regions of interest) method and an outline tracing method were designed to quickly extract multiple stripe edges. A combination of the image data with the interferometer data reduces control difficulty and ensures the measurement accuracy. The vision measurement method reached sub-pixel precision and the defective edges were reported. The system can automatically calibrate a stripe leveling rod with a high degree of efficiency and precision.
    Źródło:
    Metrology and Measurement Systems; 2015, 22, 4; 491-502
    0860-8229
    Pojawia się w:
    Metrology and Measurement Systems
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Interactions between soil water and fertilizer on leaf photosynthesis and delta13C of Catalpa bungei seedlings
    Autorzy:
    Qiu, Q.
    He, Q.
    Wang, J.H.
    Su, Y.
    Ma, J.W.
    Wu, J.W.
    Li, J.Y.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/41431.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2016
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Dendrologii PAN
    Tematy:
    interaction
    soil water
    fertilizer
    leaf
    photosynthesis
    delta 13 carbon
    Catalpa bungei
    seedling
    Opis:
    Our objective was to identify combinations of irrigation and fertiliser application that promoted the photosynthetic productivity and water use efficiency (WUE) of Catalpa bungei. Using response surface methodology based on a rotatable central composite design, we conducted a pot experiment with C. bungei clone 004-1 seedlings. The experiment quantified the effects of interactions between soil water content (W), nitrogen application rate (N), and phosphorus application rate (P) on leaf net photosynthetic rates (Pn), SPAD values (SPAD-502 meter readings of leaf chlorophyll), and carbon isotope composition (δ13C). N had significantly positive effects on the all three leaf parameters, while W had significantly negative effects on leaf δ13C signatures but positive effects on leaf Pn and SPAD values. The magnitude of the N effect exceeded that of the W effect. P had no significant effects on any of the three leaf parameters. The W × N interaction had significant positive effects on Pn and SPAD, but significant negative effects on leaf δ13C. Thus, irrigation and nitrogen application had different effects on seedling growth and WUE, and the two effects were interactive. Catalpa bungei growth was promoted by appropriately increasing nitrogen application and irrigation, but WUE was improved by increasing N and decreasing irrigation. Therefore, strategies for the irrigation and fertilisation of C. bungei plantations should be designed to appropriately balance plant growth and WUE.
    Źródło:
    Dendrobiology; 2016, 76
    1641-1307
    Pojawia się w:
    Dendrobiology
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Seasonal variations in the abundance and sinking flux of biogenic silica in Daya Bay, Northern South China Sea
    Autorzy:
    Zhao, X.
    Yang, W.
    Ma, H.
    Li, J.
    Chen, M.
    Fang, Z.
    Zhang, X.
    Zeng, J.
    Qiu, Y.
    Zheng, M.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/48777.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2019
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Oceanologii PAN
    Tematy:
    biogenic silica
    flux
    thorium
    seasonal variation
    shallow water
    Daya Bay
    China Sea
    Źródło:
    Oceanologia; 2019, 61, 2
    0078-3234
    Pojawia się w:
    Oceanologia
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
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