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    Wyświetlanie 1-7 z 7
    Tytuł:
    Research of Building the Reasonable Mixing Ratio between Waste Rock and Fly Ash as Backfill Material in Mongduong-Cocsau Area, Quang Ninh, Vietnam
    Autorzy:
    Nguyen, Phi Hung
    Nguyen, Cao Khai
    Nguyen, Thi Kim Thanh
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/27323277.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2023
    Wydawca:
    Polskie Towarzystwo Przeróbki Kopalin
    Tematy:
    waste rock
    fly ash
    shrinkage rate
    pipeline transportation capacity
    górnictwo
    transport
    rurociągi
    Wietnam
    Opis:
    The coal mining industry in Quang Ninh province is primarily focused on serving thermal power plants which has resulted in a substantial amount of waste rock and ash. This way has not only narrowed the used land but also had a negative impact on the environment. However, the economic development plan for the province until 2030 emphasizes the development of a greener economy. Therefore, balancing between economic growth and environmental protection is one of the significant challenges of this province. To solve the problem of waste rock and ash dumps, some methods have been proposed. It tends to use waste materials for backfilling the underground mines, this can help to minimize the bad impact on the environment. Additionally, Another solution is to handle the waste in abandoned mining areas, or use them as construction materials. These ways are expected to partially reduce the bad effects of waste rock and ash dumps on the environment. In the world, there are many studies on filling using waste rock and fly ash, but in Vietnam this issue is quite new. In order to turn waste rock and fly ash into filling materials, the article researches on a laboratory scale, the ability of transportation in hydraulic pipelines, level of the water separation and shrinkage of mixtures of rock and fly ash in the Mong Duong – Coc Sau area with the different proportions. The results of the experiments show that the area has appropriate mixing ratio as 70–73% of waste rock and 30–27% of fly ash, this ratio satisfies the transportation conditions in the pipeline and the shrinkage rate of 8, 8–12.3%. The indicators in experiments show that it is able to take waste rock into mined underground area to fill, which prevents displacement of strata from mining, protects the underground water flow, and also reduces negative impact of waste rock on environment.
    Źródło:
    Inżynieria Mineralna; 2023, 2; 257--265
    1640-4920
    Pojawia się w:
    Inżynieria Mineralna
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Research the Integration of Geodetic and Geotechnical Methods in Monitoring the Horizontal Displacement of Diaphragm Walls
    Autorzy:
    Pham, Quoc Khanh
    Tran, Ngoc Dong
    Nguyen, Thi Kim Thanh
    Pham, Van Chung
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2020165.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2021
    Wydawca:
    Polskie Towarzystwo Przeróbki Kopalin
    Tematy:
    deformation monitoring
    diaphragm wall
    engineering surveying
    soft ground
    deformacje
    monitoring
    grunt
    Opis:
    This article investigates the integration of geodetic and geotechnical methods for monitoring the horizontal displacement of diaphragm walls. The results show that when the horizontal displacement is measured by the geotechnical method using an inclinometer sensor, the center point at the bottom of the guide pipe is usually chosen to be the origin to calculate displacements of the upper points. However, it is challenging to survey the bottom point for checking its stability directly. If this bottom point moves, the observation results will be incorrect. Thus, the guide pipe must be installed in the stable rock layer. But in the soft ground, this rock layer locates more deeply than the diaphragm walls, so the guide pipe cannot be laid out at the required location. Geodetic methods can directly observe the displacement of the center point on the top of the guide pipe with absolute displacement values at high accuracy. Because the displacements of observation points are determined at stable benchmarks, these values are considered the pipe's displacement. Thus, an integrated solution allows the center point on the top of the pipe to be the origin to calculate the displacements of different points located inside the diaphragm wall. Then, the calculated values are calibrated back to the inclinometer observed values to achieve highly reliable displacement, which reflects the moving of diaphragm walls. An experiment integrating the geodetic and geotechnical methods is conducted with an observation point at a depth of 20 meters at a construction site in Ho Chi Minh city. The deviations of the top point that are observed by the two methods are -4.37 millimeters and -3.69 millimeters on the X-axis and the Y-axis, respectively. The corrected observed results prove that the integrated solution has a good efficiency in monitoring the horizontal displacement of diaphragm walls. The bottom point observed by an inclinometer is unconfident enough to choose to be a reference point.
    Źródło:
    Inżynieria Mineralna; 2021, 2; 331--340
    1640-4920
    Pojawia się w:
    Inżynieria Mineralna
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Effectiveness of a Mobile Application-Based Intervention to Improve Knowledge and Practice Regarding Silicosis Among High-Risk Workers of Dust Exposure in a Northern Province of Vietnam
    Autorzy:
    Nguyen, Thi Thu Huyen
    Ta, Thi Kim Nhung
    Pham, Thi Quan
    Nguyen, Thanh Thao
    Nguyen, Ngoc Anh
    Nguyen, Thi Lien Huong
    Le, Thi Huong
    Luong, Mai Anh
    Le, Thi Thanh Xuan
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/27323251.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2023
    Wydawca:
    Polskie Towarzystwo Przeróbki Kopalin
    Tematy:
    knowledge
    practice
    workers
    silicosis
    mobile application
    effectiveness
    praca
    aplikacja mobilna
    Wietnam
    Opis:
    Objectives: to analyze changes in knowledge and practices regarding silicosis in groups of workers at high risk of silicosis before - after an intervention. Methods: The study was conducted from 2018 to 2019 based on structured questions related to knowledge and practices of silicosis of workers directly exposed to silica dust in a Northern province of Vietnam. The mobile app-based intervention was applied to steel workers, then compared with ironworkers in improvements in silicosis knowledge and practices. Results: Significant changes in the intervention group related to workers' knowledge about the signs suggestive of silicosis, disease consequences, measures to reduce the risk of silicosis, and participation in annual occupational disease examinations were reported. Conclusion: Mobile applicationbased interventions could improve silicosis knowledge and practice among workers at high risk of exposure to silica dust.
    Źródło:
    Inżynieria Mineralna; 2023, 2; 295--302
    1640-4920
    Pojawia się w:
    Inżynieria Mineralna
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Assessment of Occurrence, Ecological and Health Risk of Heavy Metals in Agricultural Soil in the Hau Giang Province, Vietnam
    Autorzy:
    Hong, Tran Thi Kim
    Dan, Truong Hoang
    Giao, Nguyen Thanh
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2173352.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2022
    Wydawca:
    Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej
    Tematy:
    agricultural soil
    ecological risk
    health risk
    Hau Giang province
    Opis:
    The study aimed to evaluate the occurrence of some heavy metals in agricultural soil in the Hau Giang province, Vietnam. The geographical accumulation index (Igeo), pollutant load index (PLI) and ecological risk index (RI) are used to assess the pollution levels and potential ecological risks due to the presence of heavy metals in agricultural soil. The results showed that the mean concentrations of Cu, Pb and Zn in the soil ranged from 16.25–40.32, 18.05–29.92 and 52.78–147.22 mg/kg, respectively, within the limits of QCVN 03-MT:2015/BTNMT. Cluster analysis showed that Pb originated from the process of using fertilizers, especially phosphate fertilizers in farming. Cu and Zn possibly share a common origin from the use of pesticides and fungicides in agricultural production. The Igeo value of Cu, Pb and Zn gradually increases in the order of Cu < Zn < Pb. The PLI (1.03–1.97) reflected that the soil in the study area is moderately polluted. The RI (14.80–25.33) represented a low potential ecological risk. In particular, position D3 had the highest level of pollution and risk among the study sites. Pb had the highest level of accumulation in soil with the highest single ecological risk factor; thus, measures should be taken to limit the source of Pb generation. The results of the study also indicated that ingestion route is the main exposure pathway by which heavy metals can be harmful to humans.
    Źródło:
    Journal of Ecological Engineering; 2022, 23, 9; 61--71
    2299-8993
    Pojawia się w:
    Journal of Ecological Engineering
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Analysis of Spatial-Temporal Variations of Surface Water Quality in the Southern Province of Vietnamese Mekong Delta Using Multivariate Statistical Analysis
    Autorzy:
    Hong, Tran Thi Kim
    Viet, Le Hoang
    Giao, Nguyen Thanh
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2173256.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2022
    Wydawca:
    Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej
    Tematy:
    surface water
    organic pollution
    multivariate statistical analysis
    Tien Giang province
    Opis:
    The study aimed to assess the variation in surface water quality in the Tien Giang province, Vietnam, and at the same time identify the main sources of water pollution. The surface water quality samples were collected at 34 locations (NM01-NM34) with 17 surface water quality indicators in March, June, September and November in canals and rivers in the Tien Giang province. Multivariate statistical analysis methods, including principal component analysis (PCA), cluster analysis (CA) and numerical discriminant analysis (DA), were used to analyze the variability and key indicators affecting the effect of multivariate statistical analysis. The analysis results show that the surface water quality in the study area is contaminated with organic (low DO, high BOD and COD) and nutrients (NH4+-N, NO2--N, PO43--P and TP), salinity (high Cl-). The PCA results showed that 14/17 surface water environmental parameters to be monitored are pH, temperature, TSS, BOD, COD, NH4+-N, NO2--N, PO43--P, TP, SO42-, Cl-, coliform and Fe. The PCA analysis showed that PC1-PC4 accounted for 79.70% of the variation in surface water quality in the study area. Potential surface water polluting sources include hydrological regime, domestic waste, agricultural production, industrial production activities. The CA results showed that 34 monitoring locations can be reduced to 27 locations, with a frequency of 4 times/year to ensure surface water quality representativeness. The DA indicated that the indicators of EC, SO42- and Cl- made the difference of the surface water quality between the wet and dry seasons. The current results provide important information on the current state of water quality for different uses and contribute to the improvement of the surface water quality monitoring system in the Tien Giang province.
    Źródło:
    Journal of Ecological Engineering; 2022, 23, 7; 1--9
    2299-8993
    Pojawia się w:
    Journal of Ecological Engineering
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    The impact of financial development on economic stability: evidence from asian countries
    Wpływ rozwoju finansowego na stabilność gospodarczą: dowody z krajów azjatyckich
    Autorzy:
    Lee, Anh Hoang
    Pham, An Ha Thi
    Doan, Kim Thanh
    Nguyen, Thanh Phuc
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/27315179.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2023
    Wydawca:
    Politechnika Częstochowska
    Tematy:
    financial development
    economic stability
    Bayesian analysis
    rozwój finansowy
    stabilność gospodarcza
    analiza Bayesowska
    Opis:
    In recent years, most empirical studies have explored the critical role of financial sector development in economic growth. However, the study of the relationship between the progress of the financial sector and the volatility of economic development has received very little attention. This study is the first attempt at assessing the impact of financial development on the economic stability of Asian countries. In this study, economic stability is assessed through several proxies, such as growth stability, inflation stability and exchange rate stability. Employing panel data of 22 Asian economies covering the period 2011-2019 and Bayesian analysis, the findings show that financial development significantly impacts the economic stability of Asian countries. Additionally, depending on different indicators of financial development, the impact on economic stability of countries will be different. Given these research results, policy implications for economic stability in Asian countries are proposed. Besides, to stabilize growth, the study also suggests that Asian countries need better control of the ratio of non-performing loans to the total credit of the economy.
    W ostatnich latach większość badań empirycznych dotyczyła kluczowej roli rozwoju sektora finansowego we wzroście gospodarczym. Jednak badaniu związku między postępem sektora finansowego a zmiennością rozwoju gospodarczego poświęcono bardzo mało uwagi. Niniejsze opracowanie jest pierwszą próbą oceny wpływu rozwoju finansowego na stabilność gospodarczą krajów azjatyckich. W tym opracowaniu stabilność gospodarcza jest oceniana za pomocą kilku wskaźników, takich jak stabilność wzrostu, stabilność inflacji i stabilność kursu walutowego. Wykorzystując dane panelowe 22 gospodarek azjatyckich obejmujące lata 2011-2019 i analizę bayesowską, wyniki pokazują, że rozwój finansowy znacząco wpływa na stabilność gospodarczą krajów azjatyckich. Ponadto, w zależności od różnych wskaźników rozwoju finansowego, wpływ na stabilność gospodarczą krajów będzie różny. Biorąc pod uwagę te wyniki badań, zaproponowano wnioski dotyczące polityki stabilności gospodarczej w krajach azjatyckich. Poza tym, aby ustabilizować wzrost, zasugerowano również, że kraje azjatyckie potrzebują lepszej kontroli stosunku kredytów zagrożonych do całkowitego kredytu w gospodarce.
    Źródło:
    Polish Journal of Management Studies; 2023, 27, 1; 164--180
    2081-7452
    Pojawia się w:
    Polish Journal of Management Studies
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Genotype TNF-α(-308) and Silicosis on Factory Workers in Vietnam in 2020
    Autorzy:
    Nguyen, Viet
    Nguyen, Thi Thu Huyen
    Dao, Xuan Dat
    Vu, Xuan Quy
    Pham, Thi Quan
    Le, Thi Kim Chung
    Tran, Huy Thinh
    Le, Thi Huong
    Nguyen, Ngoc Anh
    Nguyen, Viet Nhung
    Nguyen, Ngoc Hong
    Luong, Mai Anh
    Le, Thi Thanh Xuan
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2020235.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2021
    Wydawca:
    Polskie Towarzystwo Przeróbki Kopalin
    Tematy:
    silicosis
    genotype
    TNF-α
    Vietnam
    Wietnam
    genotyp
    Opis:
    The studFigy aims to determine the TNF-α single-nucleotide polymorphism TNF-α (-308) and assess the association of TNF-a(-308) SNP with the risk of silicosis among workers directly exposed to silica dust in Vietnam. A study was undertaken among 78 cases with silicosis and 103 controls without silicosis in Vietnam. Blood samples were collected for genomic DNA extraction from each subject. The phenotyping of TNF-α(-308) was performed using polymerase chain reaction‐based restriction fragment length polymorphism (PCR‐RFLP) and dye termination sequencing. Results: The average exposure time of the case group was slightly higher than that of the control group (12.46 ± 6.732 years vs. 12.09 ± 7.854 years). The majority of genotypes in both silicosis and non-silicosis was GG. When analyzing the concentration of TNF-α in the study participants' blood, it is shown that the average concentration of TNFα in the case group was higher than that in the control group. The genotype AG in the case group was 1.368 times higher than that in the control group. The percentage of all A alleles in the case group with silicosis was 1.342 times higher than the control group without the disease, similar to previous studies. Conclusion: The majority of genotypes in both groups was GG. The average concentration of TNF-α in blood, genotype AG, and the percentage of all A alleles in the case group was higher than that in the control group.
    Źródło:
    Inżynieria Mineralna; 2021, 2; 459--466
    1640-4920
    Pojawia się w:
    Inżynieria Mineralna
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
      Wyświetlanie 1-7 z 7

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