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Tytuł:
High Purity Tungsten Spherical Particle Preparation From WC-Co Spent Hard Scrap
Wytwarzanie wysokiej czystości sferycznych cząstek wolframu z twardego złomu WC-Co
Autorzy:
Han, C.
Na, H.
Choi, H.
Kim, Y.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/351951.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
WC-Co
spent hard scrap
hydrometallurgy
RF thermal plasma
twardy złom
hydrometalurgia
plazma termiczna
Opis:
Tungsten carbide-cobalt hard metal scrap was recycled to obtain high purity spherical tungsten powder by a combined hydrometallurgy and physical metallurgy pathway. Selective leaching of tungsten element from hard metal scrap occurs at solid / liquid interface and therefore enlargement of effective surface area is advantageous. Linear oxidation behavior of Tungsten carbide-cobalt and the oxidized scrap is friable to be pulverized by milling process. In this regard, isothermally oxidized Tungsten carbide-cobalt hard metal scrap was mechanically broken into particles and then tungsten trioxide particle was recovered by hydrometallurgical method. Recovered tungsten trioxide was reduced to tungsten particle in a hydrogen environment. After that, tungsten particle was melted and solidified to make a spherical one by RF (Ratio Frequency) thermal plasma process. Well spherical tungsten micro-particle was successfully obtained from spent scrap. In addition to the morphological change, thermal plasma process showed an advantage for the purification of feedstock particle.
Źródło:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2015, 60, 2B; 1507-1509
1733-3490
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Synthesis, Structure, Photoluminescence, and Raman Spectrum of Indium Oxide Nanowires
Autorzy:
Kim, H.
Na, H.
Yang, J.
Lee,, C.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1505485.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011-02
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
81.07.-b
78.55.-m
Opis:
Production of indium oxide $(In_2O_3)$ whiskers at a very low temperature of 650°C was reported. The synthetic route was comprised of a thermal heating process of a mixture of In and Mg powders. We have investigated the structural properties of the as-synthesized nanowires by using X-ray diffraction and scanning electron microscopy. The product consisted of one-dimensional nanowires, with a crystalline cubic structure of $In_2O_3$. The photoluminescence measurement with the Gaussian fitting exhibited visible light emission bands centered at 2.1 eV and 2.8 eV. The peaks of the Raman spectrum were indexed to the modes being associated with cubic $In_2O_3$.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2011, 119, 2; 143-145
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Photoluminescence Studies of Aluminum Nitride Nanowires
Autorzy:
Yang, J.
Na, H.
Kim, H.
Kebede, M.
Choi, R.
Jeong, J.
Lee, C.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1505466.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011-02
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
81.07.-b
78.55.-m
Opis:
We report the production of AlN nanowires by the thermal heating method, for exploring their photoluminescence properties. The room-temperature photoluminescence properties were investigated with different annealing environment. While broad emissions with peaks at around 2.45 and 2.95 eV were obtained from both unannealed and annealed samples, the additional 2.1 eV peak was found from the annealed samples. We have suggested the possible emission mechanisms based on the assumption that both 2.45 eV peak and 2.1 eV peak are ascribed to the nitrogen vacancies. Annealing in N_2 environment exhibited lower intensities of 2.45 eV peak and 2.1 eV peak in comparison to those in Ar environment, presumably due to the suppression of nitrogen vacancies.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2011, 119, 2; 125-127
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Multidisciplinary treatment of radicular cyst caused by delayed trauma in the maxillary central teeth – case report
Autorzy:
Unlu, N.A.
Altan, A.
Altan, H.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2098548.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Wsi
Tematy:
radicular cyst
treatment
jaw bone
root region
incisor
apical resection
Opis:
Objective. The aim of this case report is to present a multidisciplinary treatment administered to a patient with a cystic lesion in the jawbone, in the root region of the incisors, caused by trauma. The report also emphasizes the effect of accurate diagnosis and treatment planning on the prognosis of cyst-associated teeth in the presence of large cystic lesions. Case report. A 12-year-old male patient with the maxillary central teeth broken as a result of trauma experienced 3 years ago. In radiographic examination, a round and wide radiolucent area with smooth and distinct borders was observed which included the root of tooth number 11. As a result of the clinical and radiographic examination, it was decided to resect the cyst after consultation with oral and maxillofacial surgery specialists. According to the one-year follow-up results, no pain was felt in the area of the tooth.
Źródło:
Journal of Pre-Clinical and Clinical Research; 2021, 15, 3; 148-150
1898-2395
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Pre-Clinical and Clinical Research
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Bio-inspired trypsin-chitosan cross-linked enzyme aggregates: a versatile approach for stabilization through carrier-free immobilization
Autorzy:
Mageed, H.A.
Ezz, N.A.
Radwan, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/80347.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
cross-linked enzyme aggregate
trypsin
free immobilization
chitosan
kinetic parameter
thermal stability
biocatalysis
Źródło:
BioTechnologia. Journal of Biotechnology Computational Biology and Bionanotechnology; 2019, 100, 3
0860-7796
Pojawia się w:
BioTechnologia. Journal of Biotechnology Computational Biology and Bionanotechnology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Flux-weakening control methods for hybrid excitation synchronous motor
Autorzy:
Mingming, H.
Xinjun, G.
Ping, J.
Quanzhen, H.
Yuping, L.
Na, L.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/141662.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
hybrid excitation synchronous motor
wide speed range
vector control
flux-weakening control
current distributor
Opis:
The hybrid excitation synchronous motor (HESM), which aim at combining the advantages of permanent magnet motor and wound excitation motor, have the characteristics of low-speed high-torque hill climbing and wide speed range. Firstly, a new kind of HESM is presented in the paper, and its structure and mathematical model are illustrated. Then, based on a space voltage vector control, a novel flux-weakening method for speed adjustment in the high speed region is presented. The unique feature of the proposed control method is that the HESM driving system keeps the q-axis back-EMF components invariable during the flux-weakening operation process. Moreover, a copper loss minimization algorithm is adopted to reduce the copper loss of the HESM in the high speed region. Lastly, the proposed method is validated by the simulation and the experimental results.
Źródło:
Archives of Electrical Engineering; 2015, 64, 3; 427-439
1427-4221
2300-2506
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Electrical Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Gender differences in leisure-time versus non-leisure-time physical activity among Saudi adolescents
Autorzy:
Al-Sobayel, H.
Al-Hazzaa, H.M.
Abahussain, N.A.
Qahwaji, D.M.
Musaiger, A.O.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/50798.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Wsi
Źródło:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine; 2015, 22, 2
1232-1966
Pojawia się w:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Survey of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons and lead in Chinese teas sold in Nigeria: levels and health implications
Autorzy:
Orisakwe, O.E.
Mbagwu, H.O.C.
Ukpai, P.
Udowelle, N.A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/875164.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Narodowy Instytut Zdrowia Publicznego. Państwowy Zakład Higieny
Tematy:
polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon
lead
tea
Chinese tea
Nigeria
risk assessment
food safety
food analysis
pollutant level
health implication
Opis:
Background. The belief that Chinese teas are of immense health benefits by many Nigerians has led to high consumption rate. Objectives. This study has determined lead and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) levels of Chinese teas popularly consumed in Nigeria and to estimate the potential health risks. Material and Methods. Twenty brands of Chinese teas commonly consumed in Nigeria purchased in October 2014 were used in the study. Tea samples were extracted and digested. Lead, and PAHs were analyzed using an atomic absorption spectrophotometric (AAS) and gas chromatographic methods, respectively. Daily intake, percent violations of permissible limits, target hazard quotients (THQ), Health Risk Index (HRI) of lead, and other cancer risk parameters of PAHs were estimated. Results. All the tea samples except super natural green tea violated the WHO permissible limit of lead (0.01 mg/kg) by over 100%. The HRI ranged from 5.09 x 10-5 – 7.20 x 10-4 . Among the single analyzed compounds, the pyrenes had the highest concentration of 14.31 mg/kg. The intake of benzo[a]pyrene was detected in 25% of the samples which ranged from 0.066 to 0.145 mg/kg and exceeded the permissible daily limit of benzo[a]pyrene intake. The estimated cancer risk from this study in an adult is 5.07 x 10-9. Conclusion. The present study suggests that consumption of Chinese teas in Nigeria may not be one of the factors responsible for the increased rate of cancer in Nigeria.
Źródło:
Roczniki Państwowego Zakładu Higieny; 2015, 66, 3
0035-7715
Pojawia się w:
Roczniki Państwowego Zakładu Higieny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Determination and comparison of microbial loads in atmospheres of two hospitals in Izmir, Turkey
Autorzy:
Cakir, N.A.
Ucar, F.B.
Uztan, A.H.
Corbaci, C.
Akpinar, O.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/989355.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Wsi
Tematy:
nosocomial infections
aerococcus sp.
enterococcus sp.
staphylococcus sp
Opis:
Introduction and Objectives. Nosocomial infections, also known as hospital-acquired infections, has become one of the most important health problems in health care units worldwide. The presented study aims to determine the average amount of microorganism loads and to show that the atmospheres of the two hospitals can be a potential source regarding nosocomial infections. The effect of surface and floor disinfection processes in the two hospitals and the antibiotic susceptibility of the bacterial isolates were also evaluated. Materials and Methods. Microorganisms were isolated from air samples collected from different areas (patient wards, corridors, operating theatres and postoperative units) of the two hospitals in Izmir. Sampling was conducted between December 2006 – March 2007. Results. During the 3-month sampling period, the average number of live microorganisms in the air samples collected from second-class environments in the hospital 1 and the hospital 2 was found to be 224.44 and 536.66 cfu/m3, respectively. The average number of microorganisms in hospital 2 collected before the disinfection process was higher than those after the disinfection process. However, because of the closure of the air-conditioning system and the hepa filters after the disinfection process, this was reversed in hospital 1. In total, 54 and 42 isolates were obtained from hospital 1 and hospital 2, respectively. 49 isolates from hospital 1 and 35 isolates from hospital 2 were identified as Staphylacoccus sp. The remaining isolates were identified as Aerococcus sp. and Enterococcus sp. Pseudomonas sp. was not determined in the air samples of the two hospitals. Conclusions. It was detected that the microbial loads in the atmospheres of the two hospitals studied varied greatly depending on the number of people in the environment. As the results indicate, the total number of microorganisms in the atmospheres of operating theatres in both hospitals does not pose a threat according to the Air Microbe Index.
Źródło:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine; 2013, 20, 1
1232-1966
Pojawia się w:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Influence of epibrassinolide and homobrassinolide on activation of the cell cycle in cabbage seeds with different maturation and quality
Wpływ epibrasinolidu i homobrasinolidu na aktywację cyklu komórkowego w nasionach kapusty o zróżnicowanej dojrzałości i jakości
Autorzy:
Zadvornova, Y.V.
Alekseichuk, H.N.
Laman, N.A.
Khripach, V.A.
Bergervoet, J.H.W.
Groot, S.P.C.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/810107.pdf
Data publikacji:
2006
Wydawca:
Szkoła Główna Gospodarstwa Wiejskiego w Warszawie. Wydawnictwo Szkoły Głównej Gospodarstwa Wiejskiego w Warszawie
Opis:
Flow cytometric evaluation of cell cycle activation has being done on axis nuclei of white cabbage seeds, to study the changes associated with influence of epibrassinolide and homobrassinolide. Exogenous brassinosteroids infused into dry seeds before accelerated aging have arrested the deteriorative processes in seeds under unfavourable conditions of storage. Seeds treated with brassinosteroids resumed their cell cycle activity faster compared to untreated control. It may be related to more effective reparation of damages accumulated in seeds during aging or less accumulation of those damages because of protective function of brassinosteroids at aging.
W celu poznania zmian w cyklu komórkowym zachodzących w stożkach wzrostu korzeni kiełkujących nasion kapusty białej pod wpływem epinobrasinolidu i homobrasinolidu, oceniono ich jądra komórkowe za pomocą cytometrii przepływowej. Egzogenne brasinosteroidy dodawane do suchych nasion przed zapoczątkowaniem procesu starzenia, zatrzymują destrukcyjne procesy w nasionach podczas przechowywania ich w niekorzystnych warunkach. Nasiona traktowane brasionosteroidami odzyskują aktywność cyklu komórkowego szybciej niż nasiona nimi nie traktowane. Może to być związane z efektywniejszą naprawą uszkodzeń nagromadzonych w nasionach podczas starzenia lub mniejszym gromadzeniem tych uszkodzeń związanym z ochronną funkcją brasinosteroidów.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Problemowe Postępów Nauk Rolniczych; 2006, 509
0084-5477
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Problemowe Postępów Nauk Rolniczych
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Preliminary statistical analysis of anthropometrics data in related to sitting posture among college students at east coast Malaysia
Autorzy:
Ibrahim, M.H.
Ishak, N.F.
Mukhtar, N.Z.
Basir, M.H.
Said, N.A.
Mohamed, K.A.
Awang, M.E.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/24200579.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie Komputerowej Nauki o Materiałach i Inżynierii Powierzchni w Gliwicach
Tematy:
sitting posture
anthropometric data
human health
pozycja siedząca
dane antropometryczne
zdrowie człowieka
Opis:
Purpose: To statistically analyse sitting posture using anthropometrics data among college students in Malaysia. Design/methodology/approach: This study was conducted among 52 college students consisting of males and females. Data were analysed using a common statistical tool which is the Statistical Package of Sosial Science (SPSS). Findings: Preliminary analysis of data indicated that there are wider differences in standard deviation of eye sitting height compared to the previous study conducted. Research limitations/implications: This study was conducted at only one higher learning institution/college located at East Cost of Malaysia. Practical implications: The larger value of standard deviation discovered as statistical analysis performed using combined data among male and female participants suggested that data should be segregated. Originality/value: Result obtained could be used as a preliminary guideline to design any related item in related to sitting posture.
Źródło:
Archives of Materials Science and Engineering; 2022, 116, 2; 81--85
1897-2764
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Materials Science and Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Some physical properties of ginko nuts and kernels
Autorzy:
Ch'ng, P.E.
Abdullah, M.H.R.O.
Mathai, E.J.
Yunus, N.A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/24875.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Agrofizyki PAN
Opis:
Some data of the physical properties of ginkgo nuts at a moisture content of 45.53% (±2.07) (wet basis) and of their kernels at 60.13% (± 2.00) (wet basis) are presented in this paper. It consists of the estimation of the mean length, width, thickness, the geometric mean diameter, sphericity, aspect ratio, unit mass, surface area, volume, true density, bulk density, and porosity measures. The coefficient of static friction for nuts and kernels was determined by using plywood, glass, rubber, and galvanized steel sheet. The data are essential in the field of food engineering especially dealing with design and development of machines, and equipment for processing and handling agriculture products.
Źródło:
International Agrophysics; 2013, 27, 4
0236-8722
Pojawia się w:
International Agrophysics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Levels of some heavy metals in vegetables from artisanal mining sites of Dilimi River, Bukuru and Barkin Ladi North Central Nigeria: any public health concern?
Autorzy:
Orisakwe, O.E.
Dagur, E.A.
Mbagwu, H.O.C.
Udowelle, N.A.
Offor, S.J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/874851.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Narodowy Instytut Zdrowia Publicznego. Państwowy Zakład Higieny
Opis:
Background. North Central Nigeria is the food basket of Nigeria but is also known for its artisanal mining with attendant public health consequences which is hitherto unquantified. Vegetables grown close to these mining sites may be contaminated with heavy metals. Objective. This study has estimated health risk associated with heavy metals HM (Cd, Cr, Cu, Zn, Se and Ni) in vegetables harvested inform the mining areas of Dilimi, Bukuru and Barkin Ladi by calculating the Daily intake, Target Hazard Quotient (THQ), Hazard Index (HI) and the Cancer risk (CR) for adults and children in the local population. Material and methods. Vegetable, soil, irrigation water and sediments samples were collected, digested, ashed and analyzed for HM using an Atomic Absorption Spectrometer (AAS). Results. The concentration of heavy metals in vegetables were in the order Cd < Se < Cr < Cu < Ni < Zn. There were higher HM levels in soil than vegetables samples. The daily intake of HM from vegetable consumption decreased in the following order Cd < Se < Cr < Cu < Ni < Zn. At least 62.5% of vegetable samples had THQ values > 1 in Dilimi, Bukuru and Barkin ladi (Adults) while 13% of vegetable samples had THQ values > 1 in children. The THQ of nickel ranged from 0.38-2.73 and 0.21-1.53 in adults and children respectively. The bio-concentration factor ranged from 0.026-7.52, 0.01-0.36 and 0.0011-1.23 in Dilimi, Bukuru and Barkin Ladi respectively for all the studied heavy metals. The cancer risk values ranged from 0.011-0.04 and 0.00066-0.02 across all the studied areas for adults and children respectively. HI values for adults were all >1 and also the total cancer risk was above the acceptable range of 10-4. Conclusion. Since THQ is > 1 in most of the samples, HI values > 1 for adults in all the vegetable and cancer risk above the acceptable limit consumption of vegetables from the study areas is not free of risk.
Źródło:
Roczniki Państwowego Zakładu Higieny; 2018, 69, 4
0035-7715
Pojawia się w:
Roczniki Państwowego Zakładu Higieny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Role of Arsenic Antisite Defect in Nonstoichiometric Gallium Arsenide
Autorzy:
Jasiński, J.
Kurpiewski, A.
Korοna, K.
Kamińska, M.
Ρalczewska, M.
Krotkus, A.
Marcinkievicius, S.
Liliental-Weber, Z.
Tan, H. H.
Jagadish, C.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1933772.pdf
Data publikacji:
1995-10
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
78.30.Er
73.90.+f
Opis:
Over the last few years there have been many studies of GaAs layers grown at low temperatures (180-300°C), so called LT GaAs. The interest in LT GaAs was motivated by the potential application of 600oC annealed LT GaAs in microwave and fast optoelectronic devices because of its short photocarrier lifetime, reasonable mobility and high resistivity. These properties are associated with the nonstoichiometry of LT GaAs. Recently, studies of comparable material, nonstoichiometric GaAs produced by arsenic ion implantation have been initiated. There is still a strong controversy as to whether the arsenic antisite (As$\text{}_{Ga}$) or arsenic precipitates are responsible for unique electrical properties of both materials. This paper presents the results of structural and electrical studies of high energy As implanted GaAs and comments on relationships between the structure and the resulting electrical properties.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 1995, 88, 4; 747-750
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Rhizobacterial inoculation in combination with mineral fertilizer improves maize growth and yield in poor ferruginous soil in Central Benin
Autorzy:
Amogu, O.
Noumavo, A.P.
Agbodjato, N.A.
Sina, H.
Dagbenonbakin, G.
Adoko, M.Y.
Salako, V.K.
Kakai, R.G.
Adjanohoun, A.
Baba-Moussa, L.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2096407.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
PGPR
biofertilizer
poor ferruginous soil
Zea mays L.
Benin
Opis:
The use of biotechnological approaches to increase soil fertility and productivity allows to obtain sustainable agriculture with lesser use of chemical fertilizers. The present study aimed to determine whether the inoculation of Bacillus panthothenicus, Bacillus thuringiensis, Pseudomonas putida, Pseudomonas syringae, or Serratia marcescens combined with reduced doses of NPK (nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium) fertilizer can improve the growth and yield of maize on poor ferruginous soils under field conditions in central Benin. For this purpose, maize seeds of the EVDT 97 STR C1 variety were inoculated with 10 ml suspension of five plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria (PGPR) strains, and the plots were fertilized at seeding with the recommended doses (0, 25, 50, 100%) of 200 kg/ha of NPK and 100 kg of urea for corn cultivation. The study was conducted in a completely randomized design with 3 replicates. The results showed that except for P. syringae , which induced the highest fresh aerial biomass (94.51%) and dry aerial biomass (63.63%), all other parameters were positively improved with inoculation associated with reduced doses of NPK + urea. The best height, leaf area, fresh underground biomass, and grain yield were recorded in response to the application of P. syringae + 50% NPK + urea, with an increase of 26.82, 32.23, 107.57, and 30.64%, respectively, compared to those of the control. The inoculation of seeds with P. syringae + 50% NPK + urea can be considered to be an environmentally sustainable strategy for maize cultivation.
Źródło:
BioTechnologia. Journal of Biotechnology Computational Biology and Bionanotechnology; 2021, 102, 2; 141-155
0860-7796
Pojawia się w:
BioTechnologia. Journal of Biotechnology Computational Biology and Bionanotechnology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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