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Wyszukujesz frazę "Kitazawa, K." wg kryterium: Autor


Wyświetlanie 1-2 z 2
Tytuł:
Electronic Phase Transition in Layered Materials 1T-TaS$\text{}_{x}$Se$\text{}_{2-x}$ Probed by Cryogenic STM/STS
Autorzy:
Hasegawa, T.
Shiino, O.
Yamaguchi, W.
Endo, T.
Sugawara, H.
Kitazawa, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1968713.pdf
Data publikacji:
1998-02
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
71.30.+h
71.20.-b
Opis:
A metal-insulator transition, Mott transition, in layered materials 1T-TaS$\text{}_{x}$Se$\text{}_{2-x}$ was investigated by cryogenic scanning tunneling microscopy/ spectroscopy. At 77 K, tunneling spectra in the insulating phase showed a conduction band with almost half filling, which becomes narrower as x decreases. Around the transition point x≈1.4 at 77 K, we observed a sign of gap opening without an overshooting peak at zero bias, supporting the Mott localization picture in which a carrier number vanishes at the transition point. From the site-specified scanning tunneling spectroscopy measurements, furthermore, electrons were found to localize at the charge density wave crest positions. In 1T-TaS$\text{}_{2}$, we have also found that both metallic and insulating phases coexist in a nanometer scale just above the transition temperature, 180 K. >From the minimum size of the insulating region, the coherence length of Mott insulating state was evaluated to be≈5 nm.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 1998, 93, 2; 297-305
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Stochastic occurrence of trimery from pentamery in floral phyllotaxis of Anemone (Ranunculaceae)
Autorzy:
Kitazawa, M.S.
Fujimoto, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/58700.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Botaniczne
Opis:
Merosity, indicating the basic number of floral organs such as sepals and petals, has been constrained to specific and stable numbers during the evolution of angiosperms. The ancestral flower is considered to have a spiral arrangement of perianth organs, as in phyllotaxis, the arrangement of leaves. How has the ancestral spiral evolved into flowers with specific merosities? To address this question, we studied perianth organ arrangement in the Anemone genus of the basal eudicot family Ranunculaceae, because various merosities are found in this genus. In three species, A. flaccida, A. scabiosa, and A. nikoensis that are normally pentamerous, we found positional arrangement of the excessive sixth perianth organ indicating the possibility of a transition from pentamerous to trimerous arrangement. Arrangement was intraspecifically stochastic, but constrained to three of five types, where trimerous arrangement was the most frequent in all species except for a form of A. scabiosa. The rank of frequency of the other two types was species-dependent. We connect these observations with classical theories of spiral phyllotaxis. The phyllotaxis model for initiation of the sixth organ showed that the three arrangements occur at a divergence angle <144°, indicating the spiral nature of floral phyllotaxis rather than a perfect penta-radial symmetry of 144°. The model further showed that selective occurrence of trimerous arrangement is mainly regulated by the organ growth rate. Differential organ growth as well as divergence angle may regulate transitions between pentamerous and trimerous flowers in intraspecific variation as well as in species evolution.
Źródło:
Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae; 2016, 85, 4
0001-6977
2083-9480
Pojawia się w:
Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-2 z 2

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