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Tytuł:
Methods of conducting the shipwrecked people search at sea with the analysis of thermal images and spectrum characteristics of objects
Autorzy:
Milewski, S.
Zieliński, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/320759.pdf
Data publikacji:
1999
Wydawca:
Polskie Forum Nawigacyjne
Tematy:
shipwrecked people search
Opis:
Methods of acquisition, data processing and their interpretation are the main problems in the field of scanning. One of many ways and possibilities for information acquisition is utilisation of devices working in the infrared radiation range. It gains special meaning under conditions of limited visibility in the range of classical optics application.
Źródło:
Annual of Navigation; 1999, 1; 91-98
1640-8632
Pojawia się w:
Annual of Navigation
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Badanie fluktuacji czasu ustalania przerzutnika
Research of setup time fluctuation of the flip-flop
Autorzy:
Grzelak, S.
Zieliński, M.
Chaberski, D.
Wydźgowski, L.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/151245.pdf
Data publikacji:
2007
Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie Inżynierów i Techników Mechaników Polskich
Tematy:
czas ustalania
metastabilność
struktura FPGA
pomiar odcinka czasowego
setup time
metastability
FPGA
time interval measurement
Opis:
Zjawisko metastabilności występujące w przerzutnikach podzielono na dwa różne efekty. Pierwszy dotyczy zwiększonego czasu propagacji, a drugi przypadkowości w ustalaniu stanu wyjściowego. Przedstawiono uogólniony model przerzutnika typu D wyzwalanego zboczem. Zaproponowano metodę pomiaru dodatkowego parametru zinterpretowanego jako poziom fluktuacji czasu ustalania, dla wprowadzonego modelu. Przeprowadzono pomiary przerzutników zaimplementowanych w strukturze FPGA wykonanej w technologii 180 nm. Wartość wprowadzonego parametru w modelu ma znaczenie w wysokorozdzielczej metrologii odcinków czasowych i może wpływać na sumaryczny błąd losowy mierzonego odcinka czasu.
The metastability effect is discussed in this paper as two separated effects. The first concerns the increase of the propagation time and the second concerns the random character of output states. The generalized model of the flip-flop was introduced. The measurements method of the setup time fluctuation is presented. The results of measurements for the flip-flops implemented in the FPGA structure are also discussed.
Źródło:
Pomiary Automatyka Kontrola; 2007, R. 53, nr 9 bis, 9 bis; 695-697
0032-4140
Pojawia się w:
Pomiary Automatyka Kontrola
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ultrasonic flow measurement with high resolution
Autorzy:
Grzelak, S.
Czoków, J.
Kowalski, M.
Zieliński, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/221448.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
ultrasonic flowmeter
time-to-digital converter
programmable logic device
time measurement
Opis:
The ultrasonic flowmeter which is described in this paper, measures the transit of time of an ultrasonic pulse. This device consists of two ultrasonic transducers and a high resolution time interval measurement module. An ultrasonic transducer emits a characteristic wave packet (transmit mode). When the transducer is in receive mode, a characteristic wave packet is formed and it is connected to the time interval measurement module inputs. The time interval measurement module allows registration of transit time differences of a few pulses in the packet. In practice, during a single measuring cycle a few time-stamps are registered. Moreover, the measurement process is also synchronous and, by applying the statistics, the time interval measurement uncertainty improves even in a single measurement. In this article, besides a detailed discussion on the principle of operation of the ultrasonic flowmeter implemented in the FPGA structure, also the test results are presented and discussed.
Źródło:
Metrology and Measurement Systems; 2014, 21, 2; 305-316
0860-8229
Pojawia się w:
Metrology and Measurement Systems
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
High resolution time-interval measurement systems applied to flow measurement
Autorzy:
Grzelak, S.
Kowalski, M.
Czoków, J.
Zieliński, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/221586.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
FPGA
time-to-digital converter
multi-segment delay line
carry chain
Opis:
The designing process of high resolution time interval measurement systems creates many problems that need to be eliminated. The problems are: the latch error, the nonlinearity conversion, the different duty cycle coefficient of the clock signal, and the clock signal jitter. Factors listed above affect the result of measurement. The FPGA (Field Programmable Gate Array) structure also imposes some restrictions, especially when a tapped delay line is constructed. The article describes the high resolution time-to-digital converter, implemented in a FPGA structure, and the types of errors that appear there. The method of minimization and processing of data to reduce the influence of errors on the measurement is also described.
Źródło:
Metrology and Measurement Systems; 2014, 21, 1; 77-84
0860-8229
Pojawia się w:
Metrology and Measurement Systems
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Izotopy strontu jako znaczniki środowiskowe do rozpoznania warunków krążenia wód podziemnych w wielopoziomowych systemach wodonośnych
Strontium isotopes as environmental tracers for identification of groundwater circulation in multi-layered aquifer systems
Autorzy:
Krogulec, E.
Sawicka, K.
Zabłocki, S.
Bełka, Z.
Zieliński, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2075380.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Państwowy Instytut Geologiczny – Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:
izotopy strontu
koncentracja strontu
wielopoziomowe systemy wodonośne
krążenie wód podziemnych
mieszanie wód podziemnych
strontium isotopic ratio 87Sr/86Sr
strontium concentration
multi-layered groundwater system
groundwater circulation
groundwater mixing
Opis:
The results of the research concerning measures of strontium isotopes and concentrations, were presented in this article. This environmental tracers occuring in groundwater and surface water allowed for the preliminary identification of groundwater circulation in the multi-layered aquifer system. The study area concerned Żarnowiecka Upland and Valley of the Żarnowieckie Lake with the Piaoenica river, where the occurrence of 3 to 5 aquifers in Quaternary, Miocene and Oligocene was confirmed. The valley area is also the Main Groundwater Reservoir (MGR) No. 109. The results clearly indicated on substantial differences in the values of 87Sr/86Sr isotopic signatures and strontium concentrations in each of aquifers. These differences made possible to determine the percentage of the groundwater in the Piaoenica drained from the upland and from the valley. Calculations showed the groundwater component from the upland may constitute up to 80% of river water, and the river is a regional drainage base even for the Oligocene aquifer occurring at a depth of approx. 200 m. The results confirmed no link between the shallowest aquifers occurring in the upland, and the drainage role of the Piaśnica river. The characteristic of shallow groundwater is similar to the rainwater.
Źródło:
Przegląd Geologiczny; 2015, 63, 10/1; 873--877
0033-2151
Pojawia się w:
Przegląd Geologiczny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
X-ray Characterization of Films Formed by Pulsed Laser Deposition on Cold Substrates from YBaCuO Targets
Autorzy:
Pełka, J. B.
Paszkowicz, W.
Gierłowski, P.
Lewandowski, S. J.
Zieliński, M.
Barbanera, S.
Knapp, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2030707.pdf
Data publikacji:
2002-05
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
52.38.Mf
81.15.-z
68.55.-a
Opis:
Grazing-incidence X-ray diffraction supplemented with atomic force microscopy and secondary ion mass spectroscopy were applied to the characterization of films deposited by laser ablation on cold substrates from YBaCuO targets and subsequently irradiated with additional laser pulses of lower energy density. Evolution of X-ray diffraction pattern was observed as a function of irradiation dose. For the as-deposited films the pattern was typical of the amorphized solids. For the films irradiated with doses higher than the threshold, the pattern was enriched with the diffraction peaks, whose general features, like peak positions, widths and relative intensities were almost independent of the dose. The size of the crystallites was deduced from the peak widths to be not smaller than 12-16 nm. Comparison of the pattern with patterns of known phases indicates that, apart of the amorphous component, a structure with an admixture of some new metastable or high temperature phase(s) is formed during the process of pulsed laser annealing. The atomic force microscopy observations revealed that the surface roughness shows a pronounced minimum at low irradiation doses. The secondary ion mass spectroscopy investigation confirms that the strongest chemical changes (increase in concentration of yttrium and copper) due to irradiation with higher doses are observed in the near-surface film material.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2002, 101, 5; 787-794
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Time Calibration of the J-PET Detector
Autorzy:
Skurzok, M.
Silarski, M.
Alfs, D.
Białas, P.
Shivani, S.
Curceanu, C.
Czerwiński, E.
Dulski, K.
Gajos, A.
Głowacz, B.
Gorgol, M.
Hiesmayr, B.
Jasińska, B.
Kisielewska-Kamińska, D.
Korcyl, G.
Kowalski, P.
Kozik, T.
Krawczyk, N.
Krzemień, W.
Kubicz, E.
Mohammed, Muhsin
Pawlik-Niedźwiecka, M.
Niedźwiecki, S.
Pałka, M.
Raczyński, L.
Raj, J.
Rudy, Z.
Sharma, N.
Sharma, S.
Shopa, R.
Wieczorek, A.
Wiślicki, W.
Zgardzińska, B.
Zieliński, M.
Moskal, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1033283.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017-11
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
06.20.fb
36.10.Dr
11.30.Er
24.80.+y
Opis:
The Jagiellonian positron emission tomograph project carried out in the Institute of Physics of the Jagiellonian University is focused on construction and tests of the first prototype of PET scanner for medical diagnostic which allows for the simultaneous 3D imaging of the whole human body using organic scintillators. The J-PET prototype consists of 192 scintillator strips forming three cylindrical layers which are optimized for the detection of photons from the electron-positron annihilation with high time-and high angular resolutions. In this article we present time calibration and synchronization of the whole J-PET detection system by irradiating each single detection module with a ²²Na source and a small detector providing common reference time for synchronization of all the modules.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2017, 132, 5; 1641-1644
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A Method to Produce Linearly Polarized Positrons and Positronium Atoms with the J-PET Detector
Autorzy:
Mohammed, Muhsin
Białas, P.
Curceanu, C.
Czerwiński, E.
Dulski, K.
Gajos, A.
Głowacz, B.
Gorgol, M.
Hiesmayr, B.
Jasińska, B.
Kisielewska, D.
Korcyl, G.
Kowalski, P.
Kozik, T.
Krawczyk, N.
Krzemień, W.
Kubicz, E.
Pawlik-Niedźwiecka, M.
Niedźwiecki, S.
Pałka, M.
Raczyński, L.
Raj, J.
Rudy, Z.
Sharma, N.
Sharma, S.
Shivani, ---
Skurzok, M.
Silarski, M.
Wieczorek, A.
Wiślicki, W.
Zgardzińska, B.
Zieliński, M.
Moskal, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1030045.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017-11
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
41.75.Fr
41.75.Ht
77.22.Ej
36.10.Dr
85.75.Mm
87.57.uk
Opis:
A method for creating linearly polarized positrons and ortho-positronium (o-Ps) atoms with the J-PET detector is presented. The unique geometry and properties of the J-PET tomography enable one to design a positron source such that the quantization axis for the estimation of the linear polarization of produced o-Ps can be determined on the event by event basis in a direction of the positron motion. We intend to use ²²Na or other β⁺ decay isotopes as a source of polarized positrons. Due to the parity violation in the beta decay, the emitted positrons are longitudinally polarized. The choice of the quantization axis is based on the known position of the positron emitter and the reconstructed position of the positronium annihilation. We show that the J-PET tomography is equipped with all needed components.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2017, 132, 5; 1486-1489
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Analysis Procedure of the Positronium Lifetime Spectra for the J-PET Detector
Autorzy:
Dulski, K.
Zgardzińska, B.
Białas, P.
Curceanu, C.
Czerwiński, E.
Gajos, A.
Głowacz, B.
Gorgol, M.
Hiesmayr, B.
Jasińska, B.
Kisielewska-Kamińska, D.
Korcyl, G.
Kowalski, P.
Kozik, T.
Krawczyk, N.
Krzemień, W.
Kubicz, E.
Mohammed, Muhsin
Pawlik-Niedźwiecka, M.
Niedźwiecki, S.
Pałka, M.
Raczyński, L.
Raj, J.
Rudy, Z.
Sharma, N.
Sharma, S.
Shivani, Shivani
Shopa, R.
Silarski, M.
Skurzok, M.
Wieczorek, A.
Wiślicki, W.
Zieliński, M.
Moskal, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1033298.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017-11
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
07.05.Kf
13.30.Ce
14.60.-z
78.47.-p
Opis:
Positron annihilation lifetime spectroscopy has shown to be a powerful tool to study the nanostructures of porous materials. Positron emission tomograph is a device allowing imaging of metabolic processes e.g. in human bodies. A newly developed device, the Jagiellonian PET will allow positron annihilation lifetime spectroscopy in addition to imaging, thus combining both analyses providing new methods for physics and medicine. In this contribution we present a computer program that is compatible with the Jagiellonian PET software. We compare its performance with the standard program LT 9.0 by using positron annihilation lifetime spectroscopy data from hexane measurements at different temperatures. Our program is based on an iterative procedure, and our fits prove that it performs as good as LT 9.0.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2017, 132, 5; 1637-1640
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Application of the compress sensing theory for improvement of the TOF resolution in a novel J-PET instrument
Autorzy:
Raczyński, L.
Moskal, P.
Kowalski, P.
Wiślicki, W.
Bednarski, T.
Białas, P.
Czerwiński, E.
Gajos, A.
Kapłon, Ł.
Kochanowski, A.
Korcyl, G.
Kowal, J.
Kozik, T.
Krzemień, W.
Kubicz, E.
Niedźwiecki, S.
Pałka, M.
Rudy, Z.
Salabura, P.
Gupta-Sharma, N.
Silarski, M.
Słomski, A.
Smyrski, J.
Strzelecki, A.
Wieczorek, A.
Zieliński, M.
Zoń, N.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/146280.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Instytut Chemii i Techniki Jądrowej
Tematy:
compressed sensing
positron emission tomography
time-of-flight
Opis:
Nowadays, in positron emission tomography (PET) systems, a time of fl ight (TOF) information is used to improve the image reconstruction process. In TOF-PET, fast detectors are able to measure the difference in the arrival time of the two gamma rays, with the precision enabling to shorten signifi cantly a range along the line-of-response (LOR) where the annihilation occurred. In the new concept, called J-PET scanner, gamma rays are detected in plastic scintillators. In a single strip of J-PET system, time values are obtained by probing signals in the amplitude domain. Owing to compressive sensing (CS) theory, information about the shape and amplitude of the signals is recovered. In this paper, we demonstrate that based on the acquired signals parameters, a better signal normalization may be provided in order to improve the TOF resolution. The procedure was tested using large sample of data registered by a dedicated detection setup enabling sampling of signals with 50-ps intervals. Experimental setup provided irradiation of a chosen position in the plastic scintillator strip with annihilation gamma quanta.
Źródło:
Nukleonika; 2016, 61, 1; 35-39
0029-5922
1508-5791
Pojawia się w:
Nukleonika
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Reconstruction of hit time and hit position of annihilation quanta in the J-PET detector using the Mahalanobis distance
Autorzy:
Sharma, N. G.
Silarski, M.
Bednarski, T.
Białas, P.
Czerwiński, E.
Gajos, A.
Gorgol, M.
Jasińska, B.
Kamińska, D.
Kapłon, Ł.
Korcyl, G.
Kowalski, P.
Kozik, T.
Krzemień, W.
Kubicz, E.
Niedźwiecki, S.
Pałka, M.
Raczyński, L.
Rudy, Z.
Rundel, O.
Słomski, A.
Strzelecki, A.
Wieczorek, A.
Wiślicki, W.
Zieliński, M.
Zgardzińska, B.
Moskal, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/146937.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Instytut Chemii i Techniki Jądrowej
Tematy:
J-PET detector
Mahalanobis distance
time resolution
threshold levels
Opis:
The J-PET detector being developed at the Jagiellonian University is a positron emission tomograph composed of the long strips of polymer scintillators. At the same time, it is a detector system that will be used for studies of the decays of positronium atoms. The shape of photomultiplier signals depends on the hit time and hit position of the gamma quantum. In order to take advantage of this fact, a dedicated sampling front-end electronics that enables to sample signals in voltage domain with the time precision of about 20 ps and novel reconstruction method based on the comparison of examined signal with the model signals stored in the library has been developed. As a measure of the similarity, we use the Mahalanobis distance. The achievable position and time resolution depend on the number and values of the threshold levels at which the signal is sampled. A reconstruction method as well as preliminary results are presented and discussed.
Źródło:
Nukleonika; 2015, 60, No. 4, part 1; 765-769
0029-5922
1508-5791
Pojawia się w:
Nukleonika
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Preliminary studies of J-PET detector spatial resolution
Autorzy:
Pawlik-Niedźwiecka, M.
Niedźwiecki, S.
Alfs, D.
Białas, P.
Curceanu, C.
Czerwiński, E.
Dulski, K.
Gajos, A.
Głowacz, B.
Gorgol, M.
Hiesmayr, B.
Jasińska, B.
Kisielewska, D.
Korcyl, G.
Kowalski, P.
Kozik, T.
Krawczyk, N.
Krzemień, W.
Kubicz, E.
Mohammed, M.
Pałka, M.
Raczyński, L.
Raj, J.
Rudy, Z.
Shivani, -
Silarski, M.
Skurzok, M.
Sharma, N.
Sharma, S.
Shopa, R.
Strzelecki, A.
Wieczorek, A.
Wiślicki, W.
Zgardzińska, B.
Zieliński, M.
Moskal, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1057928.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017-11
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
29.40.Mc
87.57.uk
87.10.Rt
34.50.-s
Opis:
The J-PET detector, based on long plastic scintillator strips, was recently constructed at the Jagiellonian University. It consists of 192 modules axially arranged into three layers, read out from both sides by digital constant-threshold front-end electronics. This work presents preliminary results of measurements of the spatial resolution of the J-PET tomograph performed with ²²Na source placed at selected position inside the detector chamber.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2017, 132, 5; 1645-1648
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Human tissue investigations using PALS technique - free radicals influence
Autorzy:
Jasińska, B.
Zgardzińska, B.
Chołubek, G.
Pietrow, M.
Gorgol, M.
Wiktor, K.
Wysogląd, K.
Białas, P.
Curceanu, C.
Czerwiński, E.
Dulski, K.
Gajos, A.
Głowacz, B.
Hiesmayr, B.
Jodłowska-Jędrych, B.
Kamińska, D.
Korcyl, G.
Kowalski, P.
Kozik, T.
Krawczyk, N.
Krzemień, W.
Kubicz, E.
Mohammed, Muhsin
Pawlik-Niedźwiecka, M.
Niedźwiecki, S.
Pałka, M.
Raczyński, L.
Rudy, Z.
Sharma, N.
Sharma, S.
Shopa, R.
Silarski, M.
Skurzok, M.
Wieczorek, A.
Wiktor, H.
Wiślicki, W.
Zieliński, M.
Moskal, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1057941.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017-11
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
positron annihilation
positronium
free radicals
tissues
uterine leiomyomas
Opis:
The positron annihilation lifetime spectroscopy was applied to the samples of the human uterine leiomyomas and the normal myometrium tissues taken from the selected place of the uterus during a surgery. The method indicated differences in values of the measured positron annihilation lifetime spectroscopy parameters (lifetimes and intensities) between healthy and diseased tissue samples. The additional measurements were performed either in darkness or in presence of visible light which influenced the free radicals present in both kind of tissues and, as a result, made changes in free annihilation and o-Ps decay lifetime and intensity values.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2017, 132, 5; 1556-1558
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Searches for discrete symmetries violation in ortho-positronium decay using the J-PET detector
Autorzy:
Kamińska, D.
Gajos, A.
Czerwiński, E.
Bednarski, T.
Białas, P.
Gorgol, M.
Jasińska, B.
Kapłon, Ł.
Korcyl, G.
Kowalski, P.
Kozik, T.
Krzemień, W.
Kubicz, E.
Niedźwiecki, S.
Pałka, M.
Raczyński, L.
Rudy, Z.
Rundel, O.
Sharma, N. G.
Silarski, M.
Słomski, A.
Strzelecki, A.
Wieczorek, A.
Wiślicki, W.
Zieliński, M.
Zgardzińska, B.
Moskal, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/147408.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Instytut Chemii i Techniki Jądrowej
Tematy:
discrete symmetries
J-PET
ortho-positronium
Opis:
In this paper, we present prospects for using the Jagiellonian positron emission tomograph (J-PET) detector to search for discrete symmetries violations in a purely leptonic system of the positronium atom. We discuss tests of CP and CPT symmetries by means of ortho-positronium decays into three photons. No zero expectation values for chosen correlations between ortho-positronium spin and momentum vectors of photons would imply the existence of physics phenomena beyond the standard model. Previous measurements resulted in violation amplitude parameters for CP and CPT symmetries consistent with zero, with an uncertainty of about 10−3. The J-PET detector allows to determine those values with better precision, thanks to the unique time and angular resolution combined with a high geometrical acceptance. Achieving the aforementioned is possible because of the application of polymer scintillators instead of crystals as detectors of annihilation quanta.
Źródło:
Nukleonika; 2015, 60, No. 4, part 1; 729-732
0029-5922
1508-5791
Pojawia się w:
Nukleonika
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Studies of unicellular microorganisms Saccharomyces cerevisiae by means of positron annihilation lifetime spectroscopy
Autorzy:
Kubicz, E.
Jasińska, B.
Zgardzińska, B.
Bednarski, T.
Białas, P.
Czerwiński, E.
Gajos, A.
Gorgol, M.
Kamińska, D.
Kapłon, Ł.
Kochanowski, A.
Korcyl, G.
Kowalski, P.
Kozik, T.
Krzemień, W.
Niedźwiecki, S.
Pałka, M.
Raczyński, L.
Rajfur, Z.
Rudy, Z.
Rundel, O.
Sharma, N. G.
Silarski, M.
Słomski, A.
Strzelecki, A.
Wieczorek, A.
Wiślicki, W.
Zieliński, M.
Moskal, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/147902.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Instytut Chemii i Techniki Jądrowej
Tematy:
environmental scanning electron microscopy (ESEM)
free volume
inverted microscopy
positron annihilation
positronium
yeasts
Opis:
Results of positron annihilation lifetime spectroscopy (PALS) and microscopic studies on simple microorganisms, brewing yeasts, are presented. Lifetime of ortho-positronium (o-Ps) were found to change from 2.4 to 2.9 ns (longer-lived component) for lyophilized and aqueous yeasts, respectively. Also hygroscopicity of yeasts in time was examined, allowing to check how water – the main component of the cell – affects PALS parameters, thus lifetime of o-Ps were found to change from 1.2 to 1.4 ns (shorter-lived component) for the dried yeasts. The time sufficient to hydrate the cells was found below 10 hours. In the presence of liquid water, an indication of reorganization of yeast in the molecular scale was observed. Microscopic images of the lyophilized, dried, and wet yeasts with best possible resolution were obtained using inverted microscopy (IM) and environmental scanning electron microscopy (ESEM) methods. As a result, visible changes to the surface of the cell me mbrane were observed in ESEM images.
Źródło:
Nukleonika; 2015, 60, No. 4, part 1; 749-753
0029-5922
1508-5791
Pojawia się w:
Nukleonika
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 18

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