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    Wyświetlanie 1-12 z 12
    Tytuł:
    Heart-shape Active Region 2529 Producing Strong M6.7 class Solar Flare and Gradual Coronal Mass Ejections
    Autorzy:
    Hamidi, Z. S.
    Omar Ali, M.
    Nurul, Hazwani Husien
    Sabri, S. N. U.
    Zainol, N. H.
    Shariff, N. N. M.
    Monstein, C.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1179601.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2017
    Wydawca:
    Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
    Tematy:
    Gradual Coronal Mass Ejections
    Heart-shape active region
    Sun
    X-ray region
    solar flare
    Opis:
    The Centre of the Sun is very important to be study because this layer is where the nuclear reaction will be occurred. During large event pre-flare usually continues a few minutes and followed by impulsive phase about 3 to 10 minutes. Solar storms such as solar flare and Coronal Mass Ejections are frequently occurred on the area of the Sun that have strong magnetic field or known as active region The release of the stored free magnetic energy that probably drives a CME can take many forms including (predominantly) mechanical in the form of an expanding CME and erupting filament, electromagnetic emission in the form of a flare, and also in the acceleration of energetic particles, magnetic field reconfiguration and bulk plasma motion. In this study, the data of active region of the Sun was taken from official website of the Langkawi National Observatory. The image of the active region was observed by using 11-inch Celestron telescope with solar filter. This data confirms that there was a strong M class of solar flare during the day due to eruption of AR 2529 was occurred on 18th of April. From the x-ray flux data also, it can be observed that few days before M6.7 class solar flare occurred, there were several C classes of flare. The evolution of small AR 2529 to a big heart-shape forms an eruption that producing strong M6.7 class of flare and three gradual CMEs. This strong flare caused significant impact around the high technologies of Pacific Ocean by fading the signal at frequencies below 15 MHz.
    Źródło:
    World Scientific News; 2017, 74; 181-193
    2392-2192
    Pojawia się w:
    World Scientific News
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    The Formation of Fundamental Structure of Solar Radio Burst Type II Due X6.9 Class Solar Flare
    Autorzy:
    Zainol, N. H.
    Hamidi, Z. S.
    Shariff, N. N. M.
    Ali, Marhana Omar
    Husien, Nurulhazwani
    Sabri, S. N. U.
    Monstein, C.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1190115.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2016
    Wydawca:
    Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
    Tematy:
    Sun
    solar burst
    type II
    radio region
    X-ray region
    solar flare
    Coronal Mass Ejections (CMEs)
    Opis:
    A vigorous solar flare event marked on the spectrometer of the CALLISTO data, being one of the highest solar flare event that successfully detected. The formation of solar burst type II in meter region and their associated with X6. 9-class solar flares have been reported. The burst has been observed at the Blein Obsevatory, Switzerland, which detected by the Compound Astronomical Low-cost Low-frequency Instrument for Spectroscopy and Transportable Observatory (CALLISTO) system in the range of 170-870 MHz in the two polarizations of left and right circular polarization. It occurred between 08:01 UT to 08:08 UT within 7 minutes. The Compound Astronomical Low-cost Low-frequency Instrument for Spectroscopy and Transportable Observatory CALLISTO spectrometer is a solar dedicated spectrometer system that has been installed all over the world to monitor the Sun activity in 24 hours. The growth of this burst is often accompanied by abundance enhancement of particles which may take the form of multiple independent drifting bands or other forms of fine structure. Due to the results, the drift rate of this burst is 85.71 MHz s-1, which is considered as a fast drift rate. The burst detected using CALLISTO also being compared to results detected by X-ray GOES data. Both different electromagnetic spectrum shows the exact time. The observations of the burst being discussed in details.
    Źródło:
    World Scientific News; 2016, 35; 30-43
    2392-2192
    Pojawia się w:
    World Scientific News
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    The Enlargement of Type II Burst After Type III at AR 12522 on 16th March 2016 In Conjunction With Flare-Related Coronal Mass Ejections Event
    Autorzy:
    Husien, Nurulhazwani
    Hamidi, Z. S.
    Shariff, N. N. M.
    Ali, M. O.
    Zainol, N. H.
    Sabri, S. N. U.
    Monstein, C.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1178545.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2017
    Wydawca:
    Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
    Tematy:
    Coronal Mass Ejections
    Sun
    X-ray emission
    Opis:
    On 16th March 2016 the solar radio burst type II is recorded to appear on spectrograph after the type III formation. These two bursts related to the Coronal Mass Ejections (CMEs) event that recorded by the SOHO spacecraft several minutes before the formation of Type III on the spectrograph. It has been reported that the Type III burst a fast drift compared to the Type II burst. In this paper, the calculation has been proved that the type III burst has a higher drift rate compared to Type II. These two events of Type II and III burst also has been contributing to the formation of C class flare with magnitude of C2.2 It is also proven that the type III burst has a fast drift rate compared to type II burst. In this case, the type III has a fast drift rate of 81% compared to the type II burst. During this event, the active region AR 12522 erupted the C-class X-ray emission with magnitude of C2.2 contribute to these type III and II burst
    Źródło:
    World Scientific News; 2017, 70, 2; 230-240
    2392-2192
    Pojawia się w:
    World Scientific News
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    The Solar Radio Burst Type II Correlated With Minor CME Contributes to The Production of Geomagnetic Disturbance
    Autorzy:
    Husien, Nurulhazwani
    Hamidi, Z. S.
    Ali, M. O.
    Zainol, N. H.
    Sabri, S. N. U.
    Shariff, N. N. M.
    Faid, M. S.
    Ramli, Nabilah
    Monstein, C.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1192691.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2016
    Wydawca:
    Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
    Tematy:
    Solar radio burst
    solar radio burst type II
    Coronal Mass Ejections
    geomagnetic disturbance
    Opis:
    The solar radio burst type II on 4th November 2015 was associated with minor CME that not lead towards the Earth. This clear type II burst recorded on spectrographs detected by the antenna in several locations (Gauri, Almaty, Kasi and Ooty) were obtained from CALLISTO website. The average time of the burst occurred are around 03:24 UT until 03:28 UT with the clear minor CME emerged recorded by SOHO at 03:12 UT. Although it just a minor CME but it is still giving the effect on Earth as it contributes to geomagnetic disturbance on the Earth during that day. The affected region reported by The Local news is Sweden, where the radar system for aviation was not clear, but it is back to normal after a few hours later. This geomagnetic disturbance is powerful enough that may cause the satellite damage, endanger astronauts and produce destructive surges on power grids.
    Źródło:
    World Scientific News; 2016, 46; 165-175
    2392-2192
    Pojawia się w:
    World Scientific News
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    An Analysis of Active Regions 11036 Characteristics Leads To Solar Flare Class C7.2 Phenomena
    Autorzy:
    Zainol, N. H.
    Hamidi, Z. S.
    Husien, Nurulhazwani
    Ali, M. O.
    Sabri, S. N. U.
    Shariff, N. N. M.
    Faid, M. S.
    Monstein, C.
    Ramli, Nabilah
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1192106.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2016
    Wydawca:
    Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
    Tematy:
    Solar Radio Burst Type II
    solar flare
    Callisto network
    active region
    Opis:
    The solar flares are generated from electromagnetic radiation which is sudden oscillation of the stored energy in the magnetic field of the sun. Flares are categorized according to their brightness as C, M and X, where X is the brightest. The X class flares caused a long-time solar storm and ionospheric radio waves sparkling. The moderate level M class flares mostly effect polar cups and cause short-time radio sparkling. However, the C class flares are weaker than the X and M flares. In this work, we present an active region from the disturbance of magnetic field on the area of the Sun and may lead to powerful event if the magnetic field become stronger. The CALLISTO system network that has been installed in Gauri, India observed data that contain Solar Radio Burst Type II (SRBT II) occurred on 22nd December 2009 at 04:57 UT to 05:02 UT. Five active regions were obtained from online data via internet from the Space Weather website and the Solar Monitor website. All data and information from these sources assist in analyze of the phenomena. The magnetic field and X-ray flux, proton density increase the possibilities that SRBT II observed by CALLISTO network to generate powerful solar flare. When X-ray flux level was at maximum, then solar flare was at peak point. However, solar activity level was low because among of five active regions present, only one C-class flare event occurred. The most active region that contributes this event is an AR11036 with C-class flare.
    Źródło:
    World Scientific News; 2016, 45, 2; 80-91
    2392-2192
    Pojawia się w:
    World Scientific News
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Production of Coronal Mass Ejections in Relation With Complex Solar Radio Burst Type III Correlated With Single Solar Radio Burst Type III
    Autorzy:
    Hussien, Nurul Hazwani
    Hamidi, Z. S.
    Ali, M. O.
    Sabri, S. N. U.
    Zainol, N. H.
    Shariff, N. N. M.
    Moinstein, C
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1192988.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2016
    Wydawca:
    Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
    Tematy:
    Sun
    Solar radio burst
    type III
    single Solar Radio Burst Type (SRBT) III
    complex Solar Radio Burst Type (SRBT) III
    Coronal Mass Ejection (CMEs)
    magnetic reconnection
    Opis:
    The complex solar radio burst type III is very related to generation of Coronal Mass Ejections (CMEs). In a previous study, they deduced that the burst was produced by electron beams accelerated in blast wave shocks and injected along open magnetic field lines, similar to the herringbone bursts at metric wavelengths. Usually, if there is another solar flare recorded during complex solar radio burst type III it should be type II burst. Different for this event, the single solar radio burst recorded occur 8 minutes 30 seconds before the complex solar radio burst type III. The Coronal Mass Ejections also recorded occurred 7 hours before the single and complex solar radio burst type III. It is noted that CMEs occurred several hours before this event recorded by the SOHO websites.It is proved that the production of coronal mass ejection contributed to the production of complex solar radio burst type III.
    Źródło:
    World Scientific News; 2016, 36; 96-108
    2392-2192
    Pojawia się w:
    World Scientific News
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Geo-effective Disturbances from the “Beta-Gamma-Delta” Magnetic Fields on Active Region AR 2403
    Autorzy:
    Sabri, S. N. U.
    Hamidi, Z. S.
    Shariff, N. N. M.
    Monstein, C.
    Zainol, N. H.
    Ali, M. Omar
    Hussien, Nurul Hazwani
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1192069.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2016
    Wydawca:
    Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
    Tematy:
    Sun
    Solar Radio Burst Type IV
    X-ray region
    Solar flare
    active region AR 2403
    Opis:
    This moving solar radio burst type IV, which lies in between 980 – 1260 MHZ was observed using Compound Astronomical Low-Cost Low- Frequency Instrument for Spectroscopy and Transportable Observatory (CALLISTO) spectrometer and will discussed in detail. CALLISTO system was used and the data were recorded. From BLEN5M’s Radio Flux Density data, it shown that a brief description of the formation of a dynamic formation of solar radio burst type IV due to an active region, AR 2403. This event proved that solar radio burst type IV has a broadband continuum features and has strong pulsations in some range of time. In this event it was took about 8 minutes and it can be high in possibility solar flare and CMEs event followed due to this event. AR 2403 remained active and produced an X- class solar flares and it showed “Beta- Gamma-Delta” magnetic field that gives solar flares which can make geo-effective disturbance to our earth satellite and we have to investigate how plasma – magnetic field in the solar corona which can produce suprathermal electron pulsation about 8 minutes. In this event, it has solar wind speed in 364.8 km/sec and solar wind density in 11.0 protons/cm3.
    Źródło:
    World Scientific News; 2016, 37; 1-11
    2392-2192
    Pojawia się w:
    World Scientific News
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Emergence of an Impulsive CMEs Related To Solar Radio Burst Type III Due To Magnetic Filament Eruption
    Autorzy:
    Ali, M. Omar
    Shariff, N. N. M.
    Hamidi, Z. S.
    Husien, Nurul Hazwani
    Sabri, S. N. U.
    Zainol, N. H.
    Monstein, C.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1192085.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2016
    Wydawca:
    Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
    Tematy:
    Sun
    Coronal Mass Ejections (CMEs)
    solar burst type III
    magnetic filament
    Opis:
    During solar activity the energy particles of the sun released due to solar flare, Coronal Mass Ejections (CMEs), coronal heating as well as sunspot. Solar radio burst will be observed in the presence of solar activity such solar flare, CMEs and solar prominence as the indicator for those events to happen. During the peak of solar cycle, the filaments are present due to the active magnetic field and solar storm’s explosion. This type of solar radio burst normally can be seen in the phase of impulsive solar flare. Therefore, it is crucial to understand field line connectivity in flare and the access of flare accelerated particle to the earth. In this study, we highlighted on the observation of solar radio burst type III on 9th of May at 05:31 UT till 05:44 UT. The event was successfully recoded by e-CALLISTO using BLEINSW radio telescope. The Solar Radio Burst Type III that had been observed was related to the Coronal Mass Ejections and the mechanisms that trigger the events have been discussed. It is shown that the CMEs is believed to happen because of the magnetic filament that connected to active region (AR) 2339 was erupted, and combination of two wild filament produced a bright CMEs. Fortunately, the expanding cloud does not appear to be heading for earth.
    Źródło:
    World Scientific News; 2016, 37; 168-178
    2392-2192
    Pojawia się w:
    World Scientific News
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    The Tendencies Group Type III Burst Form Type II Burst During Low activity
    Autorzy:
    Hamidi, Z. S.
    Mokthtar, Fatin Nabila
    Shariff, N. N. M.
    Ali, Marhana Omar
    Husien, Nurulhazwani
    Sabri, S. N. U.
    Zainol, N. H.
    Monstein, C.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1191365.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2016
    Wydawca:
    Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
    Tematy:
    Coronal Mass Ejections (CMEs)
    X-ray region
    radio region
    solar burst
    sun
    sun type II
    sun type III
    Opis:
    Using the e-CALLISTO network radio observations on 1st June 2015, we present an analysis of the complex type III and type II solar radio bursts during low activity. This event occurred on 1st July 2015 at 13:52 UT (complex solar burst type III) and 13:40 UT - 13:44 UT (solar burst type II). Solar burst type detected at (i) BIR, (ii) BLENSW, (iii) Essen, (iv) Glascow (v) Osra, (vi) Rwanda. The spectral shape consists of high flux densities at meter wavelengths. The energy going into plasma heating during each flare was estimated by computing the time evolution of the energy content of the thermal plasma and obtaining the peak value. This constitutes a lower limit to the thermal energy, since it does not account for the cooling of the plasma prior to this time nor to any heating at later times. It is also believed that the meter wavelength branch of the this type III spectrum may be attributable to second-phase accelerated electrons to form type II burst. There are four sunspots of the active regions (AR2355, AR2356, AR2357, and AR2358) during this event. The solar wind recorded during the event is 342.4 km/s and the density of the proton recorded is 4.1 protons/cm3. Moreover, the are some evidence that radio-quiet CMEs mostly came from the edges of the sun. The main goal of this study was to determine whether is there any possibilities that the radio burst can be formed even the Sun is at low activity and this event is one of the candidate events.
    Źródło:
    World Scientific News; 2016, 34; 121-134
    2392-2192
    Pojawia się w:
    World Scientific News
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Solar Radio Burst Type III due to M 2.9 Class Flare with a Geomagnetic Disturbance
    Autorzy:
    Hamidi, Z. S.
    Ali, M. O.
    Shariff, N. N. M.
    Monstein, C.
    Zainol, N. H.
    Hussien, Nurul Hazwani
    Ramli, Nabilah
    Farid, M. S.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1190207.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2016
    Wydawca:
    Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
    Tematy:
    solar radio burst
    solar storm
    flare
    geomagnetic disturbance
    Opis:
    Varying forms of solar radio burst were classified by their frequent changes in time, which are known as drift rate. There are 5 types of radio emission were named type I, II, III, IV and V. This paper is highlighted on the type III event which occurred on 27th August 2015. In the IP medium, type III solar radio burst can be classified in three different groups which representing three different situations of electron beam production and propagation which are isolated, complex and storm type III burst. The most powerful manifestation of solar activity is solar flare together with coronal mass ejections, eruptive prominences and the solar wind are the solar events which affect the earth's atmosphere and can cause geomagnetic disturbance. In this study, the effect of M class flare with solar radio burst type III was investigated. During the day, the solar wind proton density seems to be high which is 8.4 protons/cm3 and accompanied by normal solar wind speed of 348.7 km/Sec. Spaceweather.com reported that there is one sunspot was detected (AR2403) and M class of the flare was detected during the day at 0544 UT. The data geomagnetic signal shows that during the day only geomagnetic disturbance that occur no such geomagnetic storm since the sunspot not facing the earth directly.
    Źródło:
    World Scientific News; 2016, 44; 155-167
    2392-2192
    Pojawia się w:
    World Scientific News
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    The Development of the X2-Class of flares with Presence of Type IV burst and Single Type III burst in Low Frequency (20-85 MHz) on 5th May 2015
    Autorzy:
    Sabri, S. N. U.
    Hamidi, Z. S.
    Shariff, N. N. M.
    Zainol, N. H.
    Syazwan, Nabilah Ramli
    Ali, Marhana Omar
    Husien, Nurulhazwani
    Monstein, C.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1191466.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2016
    Wydawca:
    Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
    Tematy:
    Sun
    solar burst
    III
    IV
    X-ray region
    solar flare
    Active Region 2335
    Opis:
    The plasma-magnetic field interaction in the solar corona is caused exploration of suprathermal electron population have been made to study about the phenomena solar radio burst. This burst only took about approximately 2 minutes to produce X2- class of solar flares which occurred at 22:10 UT till 22:11UT. The wave-wave interaction and wave-particle interaction influenced the characteristic structures of the emission. The CALLISTO spectrometer has been used to detect and record the Type IV and Type III occurred during 22:07UT till 22:11 UT and it only took about 3.30 minutes to occur. The range of frequency of this burst 20-85 MHz and data is from ROSWELL-NM observatory. With the presence of the data, we aim to determine the causes of the Solar Radio Burst Type IV produced Type III burst in several minutes and describe briefly about the formation and dynamics of solar radio burst type IV occurred on active region, AR2335 which also produced beta-gamma magnetic field. This event showed the strong pulsation and a broadband pattern with details about Type IV burst, then Type III burst present in fast drift. AR 2335 is the most active region and produced X2-class of solar flares which has solar wind speed about 361.6km/second and proton density about 4.3 protons/cm3 in the solar corona. AR 2335 harbor energy for X2-class from 6-H to 24-H observation on X-Ray solar flares have been recorded. The data showed that it has a strong energy electrons presence during the burst occurred in the active region and this class of solar flares are more powerful which has potential to cause radio blackout and long lasting space weather storms. As the conclusion, the sun activity showed on 5th May 2015 has quasi-periodic pulsation that has continuum and drift in lower frequency. The temperature that corona took to extend from the top of a narrow transition region still be as mysterious properties.
    Źródło:
    World Scientific News; 2016, 40; 188-198
    2392-2192
    Pojawia się w:
    World Scientific News
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Current Situation of Radio Frequency Interference (RFI) Profile at Outdoor and Indoor Sites of Faculty of Applied Sciences, UITM, Malaysia
    Autorzy:
    Hamidi, Z. S.
    Nizamudin, Nur Izzani
    Shariff, N. N. M.
    Syazwan, M.
    Husien, Nurulhazwani
    Ali, M. O.
    Zainol, N. H.
    Ramli, Nabilah
    Sabri, S. N. U.
    Monstein, C.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1191429.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2016
    Wydawca:
    Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
    Tematy:
    Radio Frequency Interference (RFI)
    radio astronomy
    RFI sources
    Opis:
    This Radio Frequency Interference (RFI) study is currently one of a main sub-research in radio astronomy in Malaysia. The main objective of this monitoring is to test and qualify the potential of radio astronomical sources that can be observed in Malaysia generally. Analysis process focuses at indoor and outdoor of Faculty of Applied Sciences, UITM Shah ALAM, Malaysia (latitude: 03°06.534’N, longitude: 101°50.396’E). There are three mobile network communications that operate at the upper band frequency of 1800MHz, which are Maxis (1805-1830 MHz), Celcom (1830-1855 MHz) and Digi (1855-1880 MHz) for GSM/LTE network. We observed that both sites having the highest and second highest peak at the same frequency of 420 MHz and 1835 MHz with the same source, which were due to mobile application followed by the lowest peak due to radio navigation satellite. We verified that the source of RFI of 1835 MHz at the Faculty of Applied Sciences may come from Celcom mobile telecommunication network signal because there is transmitter on top of two Celcom towers. This observation must be continuously done to ensure that RFI level does not increase drastically and to ensure that allocation spectrum band that was reserved for radio astronomy activities was always protected.
    Źródło:
    World Scientific News; 2016, 40; 23-33
    2392-2192
    Pojawia się w:
    World Scientific News
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
      Wyświetlanie 1-12 z 12

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