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Wyświetlanie 1-7 z 7
Tytuł:
Temperature-dependent Shock Initiation of CL-20-based High Explosives
Autorzy:
Pi, Z.
Chen, L.
Wu, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/358764.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Przemysłu Organicznego
Tematy:
CL-20
shock initiation
heated explosive
phase transitions
numerical simulation
Opis:
To investigate the effects of temperature on the shock initiation characteristics of hexanitrohexaazaisowurtzitane (CL-20), shock initiation experiments on heated C-1 explosive (94% epsilon phase CL-20, and 6% binder, by weight) were performed at temperatures of 20 °C, 48 °C, 75 °C, 95 °C, 125 °C, 142 °C, and 175 °C. An explosive driven flyer device was used to initiate the C-1 charges and manganin pressure gauges were embedded in the C-1 specimen to record the pressure changes with time. Our results show that C-1 becomes more sensitive as the temperature is increased from 20 °C to 95 °C. The ε to γ phase transition in CL-20 occurs at 125 °C; C-1 with CL-20 in the γ phase at 142 °C is less shock sensitive than C-1 with CL-20 in the ε phase at 95 °C or 75 °C. Compared with C-1 at 142 °C, C-1 at 175 °C shows a dramatic increase in shock sensitivity. An ignition and growth reactive flow model was used to simulate the shock initiation of C-1 at various temperatures, and the parameters were obtained by fitting the experimental data. With this parameter set, the shock initiation characteristics of C-1 for temperatures between 20 °C and 175 °C can be derived.
Źródło:
Central European Journal of Energetic Materials; 2017, 14, 2; 361-374
1733-7178
Pojawia się w:
Central European Journal of Energetic Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Investigation of the cook-off processes of HMX-based mixed explosives
Autorzy:
Chen, L.
Ma, X.
Lu, F.
Wu, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/358000.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Przemysłu Organicznego
Tematy:
explosives
chemical kinetics
thermal decomposition
cook-off
numerical simulation
Opis:
In order to investigate the characteristics of the thermal reaction for two kinds of mixed explosives, PBXC-10 (HMX/TATB/Binder, 38/57/5) and JO-8 (HMX/Binder, 95/5), multi-point measured temperature cook-off tests were carried out at different heating rates. The thermal transfer and finite chemical reactions that include the β→δ transition of HMX, and the endothermic and exothermic cook-off processes were analyzed. A 3D model of the explosive cook-off test was developed to simulate the thermal and chemical behaviour in a thermal ignition. The decomposition mechanisms for HMX and TATB are described by the multistep, chemical kinetic model. The thermal properties, decomposition pathways, and chemical kinetic reaction rate constants for each component are used to develop the reaction courses at various weight percentages. The thermal decomposition reaction of a multi-component, mixed explosive can be predicted as long as the chemical kinetics model of each single-base explosive and binder are known. The phase transition of HMX has an influence on the temperature of the explosive, especially for an explosive with a high HMX content. For mixed explosives containing HMX and TATB, most of the heat release is produced by the decomposition of HMX before ignition, but TATB can delay the ignition time and decrease the reaction violence in the cook-off process.
Źródło:
Central European Journal of Energetic Materials; 2014, 11, 2; 199-218
1733-7178
Pojawia się w:
Central European Journal of Energetic Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Detonation Reaction Characteristics for CL-20 and CL-20-based Aluminized Mixed Explosives
Autorzy:
Liu, D.
Chen, L.
Wang, C.
Wu, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/358308.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Przemysłu Organicznego
Tematy:
detonation reaction zone
aluminum reaction
interfacial particle velocity
interferometry
Opis:
The interfacial particle velocities for CL-20 and CL-20-based aluminized mixed explosives were measured by interferometry in order to analyze the aluminum reactions in the latter. The reaction characteristics were obtained, as well as a better understanding of the effects of aluminum powder on the detonation reaction zone length. Two functions were used to fit the particle velocity-time profiles, and their intersection was the corresponding Chapman-Jouget (CJ) point. From these profiles, the detonation reaction zone length and the aluminum reaction were then analyzed. CL-20-based explosives have a short reaction time (48 ns for a high CL-20 content), while the reaction time of CL-20/Al explosives increased with the aluminum content and particle size. Micron-scale aluminum particles barely reacted in the CL-20 detonation reaction zone, but instead reacted with the detonation products after the CJ point. This reduced the detonation pressure; however, the aluminum reaction can slow down the decrease in particle velocities. The start times of small-particle aluminum reactions were earlier than those of the larger particles. The 2-3-μm aluminum particles start to react within 1 μs after the CJ point, while the 200-nm particles may start to react in the reaction zone.
Źródło:
Central European Journal of Energetic Materials; 2017, 14, 3; 573-588
1733-7178
Pojawia się w:
Central European Journal of Energetic Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Contribution on fluid inclusion abundance to activation of quartz flotation
Autorzy:
Yuan, Y.
Zhang, L.
Guan, J.
Zhang, C.
Wu, J.
Chen, Z.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/110067.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
recovery
flotation
mineralogy
fluid Inclusions
fluid inclusion abundance
Opis:
In this study, comparative experiments were conducted on the recovery of quartz using flotation with different fluid inclusion abundances. A large number of fluid inclusions with various sizes have been found in natural quartz. Micrographs, inductively coupled plasma, electron probe microanalysis, homogenization temperature, Raman spectra, zeta potentials, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, scanning electron microscope, and energy dispersive spectrometer were used to characterize the fluid inclusions and quartz, as well as the adsorption tests and single mineral flotation experiments to investigate its floatability. The results demonstrated that it was more likely for quartz with higher fluid inclusion abundance to connect with Fe3+ sufficiently to achieve a high level of flotation recovery, due to the powerful collecting ability by sodium dodecyl sulphonate to Fe3+. Furthermore, the mechanism indicated that the adsorption between quartz and Fe3+ was a process of chemisorption.
Źródło:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing; 2018, 54, 3; 981-991
1643-1049
2084-4735
Pojawia się w:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Magnified holographic projection based on spatial light modulators
Autorzy:
Su, Y.
Cai, Z.
Shi, L.
Zhou, F.
Chen, H.
Wu, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/174247.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
holographic display
spatial light modulators
computer-generated holograms
magnified holographic projection
Opis:
In this paper, a magnified holographic projection based on spatial light modulators is proposed and implemented by combining four magnification methods, including similarity principle of Fourier transform, spatial division, digital lens, and image splicing methods. The Fourier holographic display system is constructed for the experimental verification of the proposed methods. With such four methods of holographic magnification, the reconstruction image can be magnified to 10 × 5 times in two-dimensional directions, which is verified by the experiments. Furthermore, the undesirable light of holographic projection is eliminated by encoding the linear phase onto the computer-generated holograms. The experimental results prove that the proposed system can realize magnified holographic projection with good reconstructed quality, which provides a promising potential for the dynamic holographic projector.
Źródło:
Optica Applicata; 2018, 48, 4; 589-600
0078-5466
1899-7015
Pojawia się w:
Optica Applicata
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Polymorphic analysis of peptide binding domain of major histocompatibility complex class I in domestic ducks
Autorzy:
Yu, S.
Wu, J.
Bai, J.
Ding, Y.
Qiu, W.
Zhang, L.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2087551.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
domestic duck
highly variably sites
MHC class I
peptide binding domain
phylogenetic tree
polymorphism
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences; 2019, 2; 415-422
1505-1773
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Analysis of the transcriptome of Potentilla sericea under cadmium stress conditions
Autorzy:
Wu, J.
Fan, W.
Gao, P.
Yang, Q.
Zhang, J.
Wang, L.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2130579.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Botaniczne
Tematy:
glutathione metabolism
sulfur metabolism
Opis:
Cadmium (Cd) stress significantly affects plant growth and development. Potentilla sericea is typically grown in gardens or as ground cover. In this study, the Cd response of P. sericea was analyzed based on physiological examinations and transcriptome analyses that uncovered the gene expression changes in P. sericea roots induced by a 7-day treatment with 90 μmol/L Cd2+. A total of 53,225 unigenes were identified, including 11,684 differentially expressed genes (DEGs; 8,083 upregulated and 3,601 downregulated). Additionally, 44 gene ontology terms and 127 Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes pathways were significantly enriched among these DEGs. Genes related to glutathione metabolism, plant hormone signal transduction, peroxisome processes, sulfur metabolism, and flavonoid biosynthesis pathways were confirmed as relevant to the Cd response of P. sericea. The molecular biology-related data described here may be useful for the future breeding of transgenic P. sericea plants with increased resistance to heavy metal stresses.
Źródło:
Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae; 2020, 89, 4
0001-6977
2083-9480
Pojawia się w:
Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-7 z 7

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