- Tytuł:
- Equilibrium and kinetic studies on the removal of heavy metal ions with natural low-cost adsorbents
- Autorzy:
-
Varank, G.
Demir, A.
Bilgili, M. S.
Top, S.
Sekman, E.
Yazici, S.
Erkan, H. S. - Powiązania:
- https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/207257.pdf
- Data publikacji:
- 2014
- Wydawca:
- Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
- Tematy:
-
adsorbents
adsorption
bentonite
dyes
heavy metals
kinetics
metal ions
water treatment
heavy metal removal
heavy metal ions
heavy metals ions removal
adsorbenty
adsorpcja
bentonit
barwniki
metale ciężkie
kinetyka
jony metali
usuwanie jonów metali ciężkich
uzdatnianie wody - Opis:
- Adsorption isotherms and kinetics of the removal of heavy metal ions (Ni, Pb, Zn) from aqueous solutions by natural adsorbents (zeolite, bentonite, clay) were investigated in a lab-scale batch study. The effect of various parameters such as adsorbent dosage, initial concentration of heavy metal ions, temperature, and agitation time were studied to optimise the conditions. Under those optimized conditions (180 rpm agitation rate, 120 min agitation time, pH 4.0, 298 K, 100 mg/dm3 initial adsorbate concentration), the removal percentages of heavy metal ions for natural adsorbents have been determined. The adsorption mechanisms and characteristic parameters of the process were analyzed by two and three parameter isotherm models (Langmuir, Freundlich, Temkin, Redlich-Peterson, Toth and Sips), and kinetic models (Lagergren's pseudo-first order, Ho and McKay's pseudo-second order). Adsorption thermodynamics of heavy metal ions (changes of standard enthalpy, entropy and free energy) on zeolite, bentonite and clay were also studied at 298,318 and 338 K.
- Źródło:
-
Environment Protection Engineering; 2014, 40, 3; 43-61
0324-8828 - Pojawia się w:
- Environment Protection Engineering
- Dostawca treści:
- Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł