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Wyszukujesz frazę "granular materials" wg kryterium: Temat


Wyświetlanie 1-5 z 5
Tytuł:
FE-modelling of behaviour of granular anchors in rock and soils
Autorzy:
Wehr, J.
Tejchman, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1954551.pdf
Data publikacji:
2000
Wydawca:
Politechnika Gdańska
Tematy:
anchor
finite element method
granular materials
hypoplasticity
polar continuum
Opis:
The paper is concerned with granular anchors in rock and soils. Model tests and numerical calculations were performed. The effect of different parameters on the behaviour of anchors was investigated: anchor length, anchor diameter, initial density and mean grain diameter of the granular material, anchor roughness and stiffness of the borehole wall. The experiments were modelled with a finite element method and a polar hypoplastic constitutive relation. The relation can capture the salient properties of granular materials during shearing. A satisfactory agreement between experiments and numerical calculations was obtained. Advantages and limitations of granular anchors in rock and soils were outlined.
Źródło:
TASK Quarterly. Scientific Bulletin of Academic Computer Centre in Gdansk; 2000, 4, 3; 517-526
1428-6394
Pojawia się w:
TASK Quarterly. Scientific Bulletin of Academic Computer Centre in Gdansk
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Investigations of shear localization in granular bodies within an anisotropic micro-polar hypoplasticity
Autorzy:
Tejchman, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/241368.pdf
Data publikacji:
2005
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Budownictwa Wodnego PAN
Tematy:
bedding plane
granular materials
hypoplasticity
micropolar theory
shear zone
texturial anisotropy
Opis:
The paper focuses on the numerical analysis of the effect of texturial anisotropy on shear localization in cohesionless granular materials. For simulation of the mechanical behaviour of a granular material during a monotonous deformation path, a hypoplastic constitutive model was used. To take into account a characteristic length of micro-structure, the constitutive model was extended by micro-polar terms. To take into account texturial effects, the granular hardness was modified. The calculations were carried out with a sand specimen during plane strain compression under constant lateral pressure. A stochastic and uniform distribution of the initial void ratio in the granular specimen was assumed. In addition, shear localization for two different uniform initial void ratios was investigated.
Źródło:
Archives of Hydro-Engineering and Environmental Mechanics; 2005, 52, 4; 351-371
1231-3726
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Hydro-Engineering and Environmental Mechanics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Stochastic FE-analysis of shear localization in 2D granular material within a micro-polar hypoplasticity
Autorzy:
Tejchman, J.
Górski, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/241120.pdf
Data publikacji:
2006
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Budownictwa Wodnego PAN
Tematy:
granular materials
micro-polar hypoplasticity
shear localization
correlated random field
void ratio
Opis:
The paper deals with investigations of the effect of the stochastic distribution of the initial void ratio in granular bodies on shear localization during shearing of an infinite granular layer 500 mm high with free dilatancy under plane strain conditions. The initial void ratio was assumed to be stochastic with a correlated random field generated by a conditional rejection method by Walukiewicz et al (1997). To simulate mechanical behaviour of a cohesionless granular material during a monotonous deformation path, a micro-polar hypoplastic constitutive law was used, which takes into account particle rotations, curvatures, non-symmetric stresses, couple stresses and the mean grain diameter as a characteristic length. The proposed model captures the salient mechanical features of granular bodies in a wide range of densities and pressures with a single set of constants. In addition, the comparative FE-analyses were carried out with a uniform and spatially non-correlated random fields of the initial void ratio.
Źródło:
Archives of Hydro-Engineering and Environmental Mechanics; 2006, 53, 4; 353-379
1231-3726
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Hydro-Engineering and Environmental Mechanics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Evolution of shear localisation in earth pressure problems of a retaining wall
Autorzy:
Tejchman, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1986988.pdf
Data publikacji:
2002
Wydawca:
Politechnika Gdańska
Tematy:
earth pressure
granular materials
finite element method
hypoplasticity
polar continuum
retaining wall
shear localization
Opis:
The paper deals with numerical investigations of the evolution of shear localisation in granular bodies for earth pressure problems of a retaining wall in conditions of plane strain. The passive and active failure of a retaining wall in sand is discussed. The calculations are carried out with a rigid and very rough retaining wall undergoing horizontal translation, rotation around the top and rotation around the bottom. The behaviour of dry sand is numerically modelled with a finite element method using a hypoplastic constitutive relation within a polar (Cosserat) continuum. The constitutive relation is obtained through extension by polar quantities, viz. rotations, curvatures and couple stresses, using the mean grain diameter as a characteristic length. During FE-calculations, the attention is laid on the influence of different wall movements on shear localisation. In addition, the effects of the initial void ratio, distribution of the initial void ratio and mean grain diameter, pressure level and size of the sand body and retaining wall is investigated in the case of a passive wall translation. The FE-results are compared with corresponding experimental results of laboratory model tests.
Źródło:
TASK Quarterly. Scientific Bulletin of Academic Computer Centre in Gdansk; 2002, 6, 3; 387-410
1428-6394
Pojawia się w:
TASK Quarterly. Scientific Bulletin of Academic Computer Centre in Gdansk
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Fe-analysis of patterning of shear zones in granular bodies for earth pressure problems of a retaining wall
Autorzy:
Tejchman, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/241166.pdf
Data publikacji:
2004
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Budownictwa Wodnego PAN
Tematy:
earth pressure
granular materials
finite element method
hypoplasticity
polar continuum
retaining wall
shear localization
Opis:
The evolution of shear zones in granular bodies for earth pressure problems of a retaining wall in conditions of plane strain was analyzed. The passive and active failure of a retaining wall was discussed. The calculations were carried out with a rigid and very rough retaining wall undergoing horizontal translation, rotation around the top and rotation around the bottom. The behaviour of dry sand was numerically modelled with a finite element method using a hypoplastic constitutive relation with polar extensions. Attention was paid to the influence of different wall movements on shear localization. The initial void ratio was assumed to be non-uniformly distributed. The geometry of calculated shear zones was compared with corresponding experimental results of laboratory model tests.
Źródło:
Archives of Hydro-Engineering and Environmental Mechanics; 2004, 51, 4; 317-348
1231-3726
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Hydro-Engineering and Environmental Mechanics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-5 z 5

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