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Wyświetlanie 1-3 z 3
Tytuł:
Dynamics of Cu, Mn, Ni, Sr and Zn release during decomposition of four types of litter in headwater riparian forests in northern Poland
Autorzy:
Jonczak, J.
Parzych, A.
Sobisz, Z.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1317603.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Instytut Badawczy Leśnictwa
Tematy:
heavy metal
strontium
black alder
leaf litter
decomposition
dynamics
copper
manganese
nickel
zinc
headwater area
riparian forest
Polska
leaf litter decomposition
headwater areas
heavy metals
Opis:
The aim of the study was to compare the dynamics of Cu, Mn, Ni, Sr and Zn release during decomposition of leaves of Black alder (native material), Norway maple, Red oak and European beech (exogenous material) in the area of headwater riparian forests along the upper course of the Kamienna Creek (Northern Poland). Litter bag method was used in the experiment. Initial materials differed in terms of their chemical composition. Cu, Mn, Ni, Sr and Zn contents were low in general, and in fact, even a few times lower than limit values for decomposition rate. Different trends in the dynamics of the leaf metal content during decomposition were observed in particular tree species despite the fact, that every materials were exposed in the same site. Release dynamics was strongly affected by the content of metals in initial materials and in topsoil. Accumulation of Cu, Mn and Zn was observed during decomposition of poorest in the elements maple leaves, as well as Ni in alder leaves and Sr in the leaves of maple, alder and oak. In beech leaves we observed intensive leaching of Ni, whereas downward trends in the Cu concentration of beech leaves, as well as Mn and Zn in beech and oak leaves, were related to weight loss of the leaves. In some cases, the dynamics of metal release displayed a more complicated two- or three-stage character (release of Ni from maple and oak leaves; Cu from maple leaves; Sr from alder, maple and oak leaves; and Zn from alder and maple leaves).
Źródło:
Leśne Prace Badawcze; 2014, 75, 2; 193-200
1732-9442
2082-8926
Pojawia się w:
Leśne Prace Badawcze
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Dynamics, structure and chemistry of litterfall in headwater riparian forest in the area of Middle Pomerania
Autorzy:
Jonczak, J.
Olejniczak, M.
Parzych, A.
Sobisz, Z.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/15438.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warmińsko-Mazurski w Olsztynie / Polskie Towarzystwo Magnezologiczne im. Prof. Juliana Aleksandrowicza
Tematy:
litter fall
dynamics
structure
chemistry
nutrient
heavy metal
headwater area
riparian forest
Pomeranian region
Opis:
The following research on plant litterfall mass, dynamics, structure and chemistry was conducted from 2012 to 2014, on a 40- to 86-year-old stand of black alder (Alnus glutinosa) growing in a headwater area of the upper part of the valley of the Kamienna Creek (Middle Pomerania). Litterfall was collected every month with 20 circular traps, dried untill constant weight, divided into fractions, weighed and analyzed. The annual amount of litterfall deposited on soil during the study period ranged from 3482.5 to 4106.9 kg·ha-1, showing a dynamics pattern typical of temperate decidous forests. Leaves constituted the major fraction of litter with share of between 78.0 and 81.6% in its total mass. The contribution (in %) of twigs was 4.9-5.6, flowers 2.8-8.3, fruits 0.2-0.9 and other components 7.6-9.2. The relatively stable environmental conditions of headwater areas and the absence of disrupting factors during the study period were reflected in the low temporal variability of litterfall mass, dynamics and chemical composition of its individual fractions. The average annual pH of litterfall was 4.33-4.57. In general, litter was relatively rich in nitrogen and calcium but poor in phosphorus, potassium and magnesium. The content of Fe, Al and Mn was characteristic for these elements and low when compared to the other macroelements. The low contents of Cu and Zn confirm limited anthropogenic contamination of the investigated ecosystem with these metals. The annual return of the elements to the soil formed a series C>N>Ca>K>Mg>P>Mn>Fe>Al>Zn>Sr>Cu. A relatively large influx to the soil was noticed for nitrogen and calcium. Meanwhile, it was low for potassium, magnesium and phosphorus.
Źródło:
Journal of Elementology; 2016, 21, 2
1644-2296
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Elementology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Zmiany składu chemicznego wód w strumieniach śródleśnej niszy źródliskowej w dolinie Kamiennej (Pomorze Środkowe)
Changes of water chemistry in mid-forest headwater streams in the valley of the Kamienna (Middle Pomerania)
Autorzy:
Parzych, A.
Jonczak, J.
Sobisz, Z.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/989491.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Leśne
Tematy:
lesnictwo
Pomorze Srodkowe
dolina Kamiennej
nisze zrodliskowe
strumienie lesne
wody plynace
wlasciwosci fizykochemiczne
sklad chemiczny
zmiany skladu chemicznego
headwater areas
springs
water chemistry
riparian forest
Opis:
The paper concerns changes of chemical composition of water in headwater streams in the valley of the Kamienna, left bank tributary of the Słupia River (54°19′N; 17°10′E). Water samples were collected in 2012 from three streams, in their upper, middle and lower course every month. Analysis included water temperature, pH, conductivity, and the content of dissolved oxygen, HCO3– , K+, Na+, Ca2+, Mg2+, NH4+, Cl–, NO3–, PO43– and SO42–. Water of the analysed streams was characterized by generally low concentration of solutes (tab. 1) and had bicarbonate−calcium character. The observed low variability of water temperature along the streams resulted from their shortness and rapid flow. Low variability was also observed in case of pH and Mg2+ content. Increasing trends downward the streams were noticed for dissolved oxygen, while decreasing changes were observed for HCO3–, NO3– and PO43–. The remaining components showed different trends in the individual streams, indicating importance of local−scale factors.
Źródło:
Sylwan; 2016, 160, 10; 871-880
0039-7660
Pojawia się w:
Sylwan
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-3 z 3

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