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Wyświetlanie 1-3 z 3
Tytuł:
Percutaneous Exposure Incidents Among Australian Hospital Staff
Autorzy:
Smith, D. R.
Leggat, P. A.
Takahashi, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/90789.pdf
Data publikacji:
2005
Wydawca:
Centralny Instytut Ochrony Pracy
Tematy:
Percutaneous Exposure Incident
needlestick
sharps
health care workers
Australia
hospital
universal precautions
nurse
doctor
Hepatitis B
pielęgniarka przemysłowa
szpitale
wypadki przy pracy
warunki pracy
czynniki ryzyka
personel pielęgniarski
Opis:
We investigated all reported percutaneous exposure incidents (PEI) among staff from a large Australian hospital in the 3-year period, 2001–2003. There were a total of 373 PEI, of which 38.9% were needlestick injuries, 32.7% were cutaneous exposures and 28.4% sharps-related injuries. Nurses were the most commonly affected staff members, accounting for 63.5% of the total, followed by doctors (18.8%) and other staff (17.7%). Needlestick injuries were responsible for the majority of nurses’ PEI (44.7%). Sharps injuries constituted the major category for doctors (44.3%). Most needlestick injuries (67.6%) were caused by hollow-bore needles, while the majority of cutaneous exposures involved blood or serum (55.8%). Most sharps injures were caused by unknown devices (35.9%) or suture needles (34.9%). Overall, our investigation suggests that PEI is a considerable burden for health care workers in Australia. Further research is now required to determine the relationships, if any, between workers who suffer PEI and those who do not.
Źródło:
International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics; 2005, 11, 3; 323-330
1080-3548
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Recent Trends in ILO Conventions Related to Occupational Safety and Health
Autorzy:
Wilson, D. J.
Takahashi, K.
Smith, D. R.
Yoshino, M.
Tanaka, C.
Takala, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/90843.pdf
Data publikacji:
2006
Wydawca:
Centralny Instytut Ochrony Pracy
Tematy:
International Labour Organization
convention
ratification
occupational safety and health
prawo pracy
prawo
umowy międzynarodowe
bezpieczeństwo i higiena pracy
Międzynarodowa Organizacja Pracy
Międzynarodowe Biuro Pracy
konwencja
ratyfikacja
Opis:
The present study was conducted to analyze the ratification status of International Labour Organization (ILO) conventions related to occupational safety and health (OSH) by ILO member states in terms of national indicators (length of ILO membership and national income status) and regional affiliation. 17 conventions designated as OSH-related by the 2003 International Labour Conference were examined. In general, countries with longer ILO membership ratified higher numbers of conventions related to OSH. With some variation, long-membership countries had the largest number of ratifications, followed by middle- and shortmembership countries in all regions. There were also incremental increases in the number of ratifications for OSH-related conventions according to the national income status. Common regional characteristics that could not be explained by the factors studied also existed. Future efforts to increase ratification at an international level will need to consider the factors influencing ratification practice among the member states.
Źródło:
International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics; 2006, 12, 3; 255-266
1080-3548
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Epidemiology of Musculoskeletal Symptoms Among Korean Hospital Nurses
Autorzy:
Smith, D. R.
Choe, M. A.
Jeon, M. Y.
Chae, Y. R.
An, G. J.
Jeong, J. S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/90718.pdf
Data publikacji:
2005
Wydawca:
Centralny Instytut Ochrony Pracy
Tematy:
musculoskeletal symptoms
nurse
Korea
low back pain
epidemiology
kręgosłup
warunki pracy
ból mięśniowy
personel pielęgniarski
personel pomocniczy służby zdrowia
szpitale
choroby narządów ruchu
wypalenie zawodowe
zmęczenie nerwowe
Opis:
We investigated the epidemiology of musculoskeletal symptoms (MSS) among a complete cross-section of 330 nurses from a large Korean hospital, by means of a questionnaire survey (response rate: 97.9%). The prevalence of MSS at any body site was 93.6%, with symptoms most commonly reported at the shoulder (74.5%), lower back (72.4%), neck (62.7%), lower legs (52.1%) and hand/wrist (46.7%). Logistic regression indicated that nurses who undertook manual handling of patients were 7.2 times as likely to report MSS (OR 7.2, 95%CI 1.2–42.3, P = .0275), while nurses suffering from periodic depression experienced a 3.3-fold MSS risk (OR 3.3, 95%CI 1.3–8.3, P = .0104). Overall, our study suggests that Korean nurses incur a very high MSS burden when compared internationally. A greater commitment is needed to improve physical conditions, occupational tasks and psychosocial work issues among nurses in this country.
Źródło:
International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics; 2005, 11, 4; 431-440
1080-3548
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-3 z 3

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