Temat: architektura miejska - Katalog OPAC zbiorów

Skocz do pozycji: 1.

Tytuł:: Martwice wapienne w architekturze Krakowa
Travertines in the architecture of Kraków
Autorzy:: Rajchel, J.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/952738.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2009
Wydawca:: Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie. Wydawnictwo AGH
Tematy:: architektura Krakowa
martwice wapienne
geologia miejska
architecture of Kraków
travertines
urban geology
Opis:: A variety of travertines can be found in the architecture of Kraków. The Polish travertines (Holocene) are quarried in the Silesian-Cracow Monocline, and have found their applications in sepulchral-sacral architecture. Their equivalents brought from outside Poland are used as polished decorative stones. The most popular are: the Italian Daino Reale (Neogene) and the Classico Romano (Holocene) and the Iranian Azarshar Red (Pleistocene). All of them display stromatolite structures and oncoides.
Źródło:: Geologia / Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie; 2009, 35, 2/1; 313-322
0138-0974
Pojawia się w:: Geologia / Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Tytuł:: Kamienne apotropaiczne rzeźby w architekturze Krakowa
The apotropaical stony sculptures in Kraków architecture
Autorzy:: Rajchel, J.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2075126.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2014
Wydawca:: Państwowy Instytut Geologiczny – Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:: urban geology
Cracow
architecture
apotropaical sculpture
"mixed creatures"
dragons
geologia miejska
Kraków
architektura
apotropaiczna rzeźba
smoki
Opis:: In many sacral and lay buildings of Cracow can be found animalistic stony sculptures of the apotropaical character. They are located mainly within outer parts of a building: in portals, tympanums, doorheads, capitals, keystones, etc. In the intention of builders, they were caretakers of the building by averting disasters and protecting dwellers or users from evil. Part of these sculptures has been intentionally hidden among other architectonic details, while others, present high in recesses of the faęade, are hardly visible and do not attract our attention. The custom of placing apotropaical figures was common in the Polish architecture mainly in the Gothic and Renaissance periods, and then it rejuvenated in Cracow at the end of the 19th century and at the beginning of the 20th century. The apotropaical sculptures in the Cracow architecture represent most often dragon-like beings, chimeras, or other figures belonging the group of the so-called mixed creatures. The stone materials used in apotropaical masonry include mainly the Neogen Pińczów limestone, sometimes the Triassic Diplopora dolostone and the Upper Jurassic limestone from the Silesian-Cracow monocline, i.e., the stones belonging to the oldest and mostfre- quently used materials in the Cracow architecture. Most of these sculptures do not bear marks of masons - their able creators. Looking up for both these hidden and these only apparently be in sight apotropaical mixed creatures is an exciting adventure trip that crosses the borders of the urban geology, history of art and architecture. The author is convinced that there are much more apotropaical sculptures within the city of Cracow, thus his search is still in progress. In this paper he has also omitted a rich assemblage of the stony creatures from the Wawel hill, which have already been dealt with in details (Firlet 1996).
Źródło:: Przegląd Geologiczny; 2014, 6, 3; 156--162
0033-2151
Pojawia się w:: Przegląd Geologiczny
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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