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    Tytuł:
    Stwierdzenie późnego występowania mopka zachodniego Barbastella barbastellus (Chiroptera: Vespertilionidae) w skrzynkach szczelinowych dla nietoperzy
    Observation of the Western Barbastelle Barbastella barbastellus (Chiroptera: Vespertilionidae) in new "crevice" boxes for bat
    Autorzy:
    Rachwald, A.
    Gottfried, I.
    Tolkacz, K.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/45759.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2017
    Wydawca:
    Instytut Badawczy Leśnictwa
    Tematy:
    lasy
    fauna
    nietoperze
    mopek zachodni
    Barbastella barbastellus
    skrzynki dla nietoperzy
    wystepowanie
    listopad
    Źródło:
    Leśne Prace Badawcze; 2017, 78, 4
    1732-9442
    2082-8926
    Pojawia się w:
    Leśne Prace Badawcze
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Nietoperz karlik malutki Pipistrellus pipistrellus (Schreber 1774) w faunie Puszczy Białowieskiej
    Common pipistrelle (Pipistrellus pipistrellus Schreber, 1774) in the bat fauna of the Bialowieza Primeval Forest
    Autorzy:
    Rachwald, A.
    Ruczyński, I.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1311188.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2015
    Wydawca:
    Instytut Badawczy Leśnictwa
    Tematy:
    Puszcza Bialowieska
    lasy
    fauna
    nietoperze
    Chiroptera
    karlik malutki
    Pipistrellus pipistrellus
    wystepowanie
    bat
    Common pipistrelle
    Białowieża Primeval Forest
    Opis:
    The occurrence of the Common pipistrelle in the bat fauna of the Białowieża Primeval Forest was expected, because the taxon P. pipistrellus was previously comprised of two separate species. Earlier observations of P. pipistrellus in the Białowieża area can mostly be counted for by the new species Soprano pipistrelle, which is considered equally widely distributed in the area. In this study, we were able to record and distinguish several passes of the Common pipistrelle by means of bat detecting techniques. Bats were found in two locations, the first one being the Białowieża village, whereas the second one is the woodland in close proximity of the Czerlonka village. It is very likely, that this species is more widely distributed in the Białowieża area, especially in the vicinity of human settlements.
    Źródło:
    Leśne Prace Badawcze; 2015, 76, 2; 180-183
    1732-9442
    2082-8926
    Pojawia się w:
    Leśne Prace Badawcze
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Nietoperze jako wskaźniki stanu środowiska leśnego
    Bats as indicators of the condition of the forest environment
    Autorzy:
    Rachwald, A.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/979494.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2019
    Wydawca:
    Polskie Towarzystwo Leśne
    Tematy:
    lesnictwo
    gospodarka lesna
    lasy
    ekosystemy lesne
    fauna
    nietoperze
    Chiroptera
    bioindykatory
    zanieczyszczenia srodowiska
    bats
    indicators
    forest management
    biodiversity
    air pollutions
    Opis:
    The article overviews the role of bats in the forest ecosystem (especially the European forest), the impact of environmental pollution on the forest and bats, and the issue of bats indication of the forest environment condition. Existing data on the transfer of pollutants to the environment and between the aquatic and terrestrial environment are reviewed. The water environment is an important receiver of industrial pollution, which then transfer to the terrestrial environment i.a. through insect larvae. Bats as predators hunting for the insects, which undergo part of their life cycle in water (including Diptera: Chironomidae), play an important in this cycle. Another source of bats intoxication are terrestrial insects feeding on plants that transfer toxins that settle on the leaves surface further in the food chain. Bats as predators of the first or even second level store in such a case substances like heavy metals in their bodies. Air pollutants also have a direct impact on forest stands, causing (in zones of strong industrial pollution) the inhibition of tree growth. The result is, among other things, a smaller number of hollows, which in turn is manifested indirectly through weaker settlement by bats (and birds) of these stands. Bats communities inhabiting the forest depend on such factors as the availability of roosting places, the age struc− ture and spatial structure of the stands. All these features (as well as others related to them) are subject to modification through economic forestry, which causes changes in the bat communities. Ecological research of forest bats shows variability of settling of managed stands, as well as diversified species composition, especially smaller presence of typically forest bats connected ecologically with forests (e.g. western barbastelle Barbastella barbastellus or lesser noctule Nyctalus leisleri), in favor of bats preferring open spaces and built−up areas (serotine bat Eptesicus serotinus). This is probably the result of changes in the age and spatial structure of the stand. On the basis of the collected information, it was concluded that bats are a valuable indicator of the condition of the forest environment.
    Źródło:
    Sylwan; 2019, 163, 03; 228-236
    0039-7660
    Pojawia się w:
    Sylwan
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Zgrupowania nietoperzy w rozdrobnionych kompleksach leśnych w okolicy Rogowa (środkowa Polska)
    Bat assemblages in fragmented forest complexes near Rogow (central Poland)
    Autorzy:
    Lesinski, G.
    Gryz, J.
    Rachwald, A.
    Krauze-Gryz, D.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/46124.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2018
    Wydawca:
    Instytut Badawczy Leśnictwa
    Tematy:
    lesnictwo
    lasy
    fragmentaryzacja srodowiska
    fragmentaryzacja lasu
    wyspy lesne
    fauna
    bogactwo gatunkowe
    nietoperze
    Chiroptera
    zgrupowania zwierzat
    okolice Rogowa
    Polska Srodkowa
    Źródło:
    Leśne Prace Badawcze; 2018, 79, 3
    1732-9442
    2082-8926
    Pojawia się w:
    Leśne Prace Badawcze
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Zastosowanie budek szczelinowych dla nietoperzy jako nowego rozwiązania w celu aktywnej ochrony mopka zachodniego Barbastella barbastellus (Schreber, 1774) w lasach
    Use of the 'crevice' bat boxes as a new solution for active protection of the Western barbastelle Barbastella barbastellus (Schreber, 1774) in forests
    Autorzy:
    Rachwald, A.
    Gottfried, I.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/985709.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2019
    Wydawca:
    Polskie Towarzystwo Leśne
    Tematy:
    lasy
    nietoperze
    Chiroptera
    mopek zachodni
    Barbastella barbastellus
    ochrona czynna
    budki dla zwierzat
    budki szczelinowe
    forest bats
    breeding colonies
    nature protection
    bat crevice boxes
    barbastelle
    Opis:
    The paper presents the project of a crevice box designed especially for Western barbastelle Barbastelle barbastellus bats. Barbastelle is endangered species of bat protected throughout the Europe and included in Annex II of the EU Habitats Directive. In many forest areas of Natura 2000 Barbastelle is official subject to protection, which imposes certain obligations on the area’s administrator or landowner. Western Barbastelle in forests uses atypical roosts (comparing to most other bats), which are cracks of trunks and crevices under the bark of trees, especially deciduous trees. For this reason, it is most often found in old deciduous forests abounding in such potential shelters. As an endangered species, it often requires active protection, and bat−boxes used so far are not settled by Barbastelles because they do not correspond to their ecological preferences. For this reason, it was necessary to develop a project of boxes that would correspond to the pref− erences of this species and will be settled by these bats. Typical bat−boxes are the equivalent of tree hollows carved by woodpeckers, while crevice boxes to a greater extent than previous solutions imitate natural cracks in tree trunks. Similar boxes were successfully introduced in the United Kingdom by Greenaway and Hill [2004], and then tested on a larger scale in forests in Poland by Rachwald i in. [2018]. Boxes were successfully occupied by individual bats and by breeding colonies, which does not happen in bat boxes with a traditional construction. The paper contains a concise description of the obtained so−far results of colonization bat−boxes by Barbastelle and a sketch of the newly redesigned box with detailed dimensions (fig. 2). Based on the positive results of experiments with the colonization of this type of boxes, it is proposed to use these boxes as an at least temporary solution for the active protection of Barbastelles in forests wherever there is a shortage of natural shelters.
    Źródło:
    Sylwan; 2019, 163, 05; 435-440
    0039-7660
    Pojawia się w:
    Sylwan
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
      Wyświetlanie 1-5 z 5

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