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    Wyświetlanie 1-9 z 9
    Tytuł:
    Assessment of AlSi21CuNi alloy’s quality with use of ATND method
    Autorzy:
    Pezda, J.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/380515.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2013
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    hypereutectic Al-Si alloy
    modification
    ATND
    mechanical properties
    stop nadeutektyczny Al-Si
    modyfikacja
    metoda ATND
    właściwości mechaniczne
    Opis:
    Majority of combustion engines is produced (poured) from Al-Si alloys with low thermal expansion coefficient, so called piston silumins. Hypereutectic alloys normally contain coarse, primary angular Si particles together with eutectic Si phase. The structure and mechanical properties of these alloys are highly dependent upon cooling rate, composition, modification and heat-treatment operations. In the paper one depicts use of the ATND method (thermal-voltage-derivative analysis) and regression analysis to assessment of quality of the AlSi21CuNi alloy modified with Cu-P on stage of its preparation, in aspect of obtained mechanical properties (R0,02, Rm, A5, HB). Obtained dependencies enable prediction of mechanical properties of the investigated alloy in laboratory conditions, using values of characteristic points from curves of the ATND method.
    Źródło:
    Archives of Foundry Engineering; 2013, 13, 4; 87-92
    1897-3310
    2299-2944
    Pojawia się w:
    Archives of Foundry Engineering
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Effect of T6 Heat Treatment Parameters on Technological Quality of the AlSi7Mg Alloy
    Autorzy:
    Pezda, J.
    Jarco, A.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/383288.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2016
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    heat treatment
    aluminum alloy
    tensile strength
    elongation
    impact strength
    obróbka cieplna
    stop aluminium
    wytrzymałość na rozciąganie
    wydłużenie
    udarność
    Opis:
    Very well-known advantages of aluminum alloys, such as low mass, good mechanical properties, corrosion resistance, machining-ability, high recycling potential and low cost are considered as a driving force for their development, i.e. implementation in new applications as early as in stage of structural design, as well as in development of new technological solutions. Mechanical and technological properties of the castings made from the 3xx.x group of alloys depend mainly on correctly performed processes of melting and casting, design of a mould and cast element, and a possible heat treatment. The subject-matter of this paper is elaboration of a diagrams and dependencies between parameters of dispersion hardening (temperatures and times of solutioning and ageing treatments) and mechanical properties obtained after heat treatment of the 356.0 (EN AC AlSi7Mg) alloy, enabling full control of dispersion hardening process to programming and obtaining a certain technological quality of the alloy in terms of its mechanical properties after performed heat treatments. Obtained results of the investigations have enabled obtainment of a dependencies depicting effect of parameters of the solutioning and ageing treatments on the mechanical properties (Rm, A5 and KC impact strength) of the investigated alloy. Spatial diagrams elaborated on the basis of these dependencies enable us to determine tendencies of changes of the mechanical properties of the 356.0 alloy in complete analyzed range of temperature and duration of the solutioning and ageing operations.
    Źródło:
    Archives of Foundry Engineering; 2016, 16, 4; 95-100
    1897-3310
    2299-2944
    Pojawia się w:
    Archives of Foundry Engineering
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Effect of Different Variants of Heat Treatment on Mechanical Properties of the AlSi17CuNiMg Alloy
    Autorzy:
    Jarko, A.
    Pezda, J.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/381243.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2016
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    heat treatment
    homogenizing
    aluminum alloys
    mechanical properties
    elongation
    silumin
    obróbka cieplna
    homogenizacja
    stopy aluminium
    właściwości mechaniczne
    Opis:
    Dispersion hardening, as the main heat treatment of silumins having additions of copper and magnesium, results in considerable increase of tensile strength and hardness, with simultaneous decrease of ductility of the alloy. In the paper is presented an attempt of introduction of heat treatment operation consisting in homogenizing treatment prior operation of the dispersion hardening, to minimize negative effects of the T6 heat treatment on plastic properties of hypereutectoidal AlSi17CuNiMg alloy. Tests of the mechanical properties were performed on a test pieces poured in standardized metal moulds. Parameters of different variants of the heat treatment, i.e. temperature and time of soaking for individual operations were selected basing on the ATD (Thermal Derivation Analysis) diagram and analysis of literature. The homogenizing treatment significantly improves ductility of the alloy, resulting in a threefold increase of the elongation and more than fourfold increase of the impact strength in comparison with initial state of the alloy. Moreover, the hardness and the tensile strength (Rm) of the alloy decrease considerably. On the other hand, combination of the homogenizing and dispersion hardening enables increase of elongation with about 40%, and increase of the impact strength with about 25%, comparing with these values after the T6 treatment, maintaining high hardness and slight increase of the tensile strength, comparing with the alloy after the dispersion hardening.
    Źródło:
    Archives of Foundry Engineering; 2016, 16, 2; 41-44
    1897-3310
    2299-2944
    Pojawia się w:
    Archives of Foundry Engineering
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Use of the TVDA Method to Assessment of EN AC-AlSi9Mg Alloy Hardness Moulded in Metal Moulds
    Autorzy:
    Pezda, J.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/381615.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2019
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    aluminum alloys
    crystallization
    hardness
    regression analysis
    stopy aluminium
    krystalizacja
    twardość
    analiza regresji
    Opis:
    Mechanical properties of aluminum-silicon alloys are defined by condition of alloying components in the structure, i.e. plastic metallic matrix created from solid solution &alpha on the basis of Al, as well as hard and brittle precipitations of silicon. Size and distribution of silicon crystals are the main factors having effect on field of practical applications of such alloys. Registration of crystallization processes of the alloys on stage of their preparation is directly connected with practical implementation of crystallization theory to controlling technological processes, enabling obtainment of suitable structure of the material and determining its usage for specific requirements. An attempt to evaluate correlation between values of characteristic points laying on crystallization curves and recorded with use of developed by the author TVDA method (commonly denominated as ATND method) is presented in the paper together with assessment of hardness of tested alloy. Basing on characteristic points from the TVDA method, hardness of EN AC-AlSi9Mg alloy modified with strontium has been described in the paper in a significant way by the first order polynomial.
    Źródło:
    Archives of Foundry Engineering; 2019, 1; 25-28
    1897-3310
    2299-2944
    Pojawia się w:
    Archives of Foundry Engineering
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Impact of Various Types of Heat Treatment on Mechanical Properties of the EN AC-AlSi6Cu4 Alloy
    Autorzy:
    Jarco, A.
    Pezda, J.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/382485.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2015
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    heat treatment
    aluminum alloy
    ATD method
    elongation
    tensile strength
    obróbka cieplna
    stop aluminium
    metoda ATD
    wydłużenie
    wytrzymałość na rozciąganie
    Opis:
    The Al-Si-Cu alloys with content of the copper from 2 to 4 percent, after solutioning and artificial ageing treatments (T6 heat treatment), feature high strength and very high hardness, however their elongation is considerably reduced. Maintaining value of elongation on the level of initial alloy is possible due to homogenizing treatment performed prior the T6 treatment. Performed strength tests of the initial alloy and the alloy after individual types of the heat treatment enable comparison of obtained results and assessment of usability of the investigated alloy to production of a castings. Test pieces to the strength tests were poured in standardized metal moulds. Parameters of the heat treatment, temperature and duration of heating were established on base of the literature and the ATD diagram performed for the investigated alloy. Investigated EN AC-AlSi6Cu4 alloy after homogenizing treatment becomes plastic, its elongation A5 and its impact strength KC increase nearly three times, with slight decrease of the tensile strength Rm. Dispersion hardening in connection with the homogenizing treatment results in increase of the tensile strength Rm with 68%, hardness and impact strength with 40% with elongation at level of the alloy without heat treatment. Making suitable selection of various types of the heat treatment it is possible, depending on needs, to control mechanical properties of the alloy.
    Źródło:
    Archives of Foundry Engineering; 2015, 15, 2 spec.; 35-38
    1897-3310
    2299-2944
    Pojawia się w:
    Archives of Foundry Engineering
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Effect of Heat Treatment on Machining Properties of the AlSi9Cu3(Fe) Alloy
    Autorzy:
    Wieroński, W.
    Pezda, J.
    Ponikwia, Ł.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/379474.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2016
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    silumin
    heat treatment
    machinability
    refining
    mechanical properties
    cutting power
    aluminum alloys
    obróbka cieplna
    obróbka mechaniczna
    rafinacja
    właściwości mechaniczne
    cięcie
    stopy aluminium
    Opis:
    Automation of machining operations, being result of mass volume production of components, imposes more restrictive requirements concerning mechanical properties of starting materials, inclusive of machinability mainly. In stage of preparation of material, the machinability is influenced by such factors as chemical composition, structure, mechanical properties, plastic working and heat treatment, as well as a factors present during machining operations, as machining type, cutting parameters, material and geometry of cutting tools, stiffness of the system: workpiece – machine tool – fixture and cutting tool. In the paper are presented investigations concerning machinability of the EN AC-AlSi9Cu3(Fe) silumin put to refining, modification and heat treatment. As the parameter to describe starting condition of the alloy was used its tensile strength Rm. Measurement of the machining properties of the investigated alloy was performed using a reboring method with measurement of cutting force, cutting torque and cutting power. It has been determined an effect of the starting condition of the alloy on its machining properties in terms of the cutting power, being indication of machinability of the investigated alloy. The best machining properties (minimal cutting power - Pc=48,3W) were obtained for the refined alloy, without heat treatment, for which the tensile strength Rm=250 MPa. The worst machinability (maximal cutting power Pc=89,0W) was obtained for the alloy after refining, solutioning at temperature 510 oC for 1,5 hour and aged for 5 hours at temperature 175 oC. A further investigations should be connected with selection of optimal parameters of solutioning and ageing treatments, and with their effect on the starting condition of the alloy in terms of improvement of both mechanical properties of the alloy and its machining properties, taking into consideration obtained surface roughness.
    Źródło:
    Archives of Foundry Engineering; 2016, 16, 3; 137-140
    1897-3310
    2299-2944
    Pojawia się w:
    Archives of Foundry Engineering
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Influence of Natural Ageing on Impact Strength of the EN AC-AlSi9Cu3(Fe) Alloy
    Autorzy:
    Pezda, J.
    Jarco, A.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/382298.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2015
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    aluminum alloy
    natural ageing
    impact strength
    stop aluminium
    starzenie naturalne
    odporność na uderzenia
    Opis:
    Growing market demand, more and more efficient and cleaner vehicles create a challenge for automotive industry. Properties of aluminum, such as: high strength stiffness to weight ratio, high fluidity and castability, easy machinability and weldability and good corrosion resistance make them ideal candidate to replacement of a heavier materials used in vehicles, and the same, have direct effect on fuel consumption. Comparing to steel, titanium or carbon fibers, aluminum alloys are characterized by low impact strength, which can be improved by a heat treatment. In this study one investigated the effect of the heat treatment (natural ageing) on the EN AC-AlSi9Cu3(Fe) alloy modified with strontium. Solution heat treatment temperature’s ranges were selected on the base of heating (melting) curves recorded with use of the thermal derivative analysis (ATD) method. Temperatures of the solution heat treatment were 495°C, 510°C, and 525°C ± 5°C, while the solutioning time ranged from 15 to 105 minutes (15; 60 and 105 min.). Time of the ageing amounted to 1, 3 and 7 days. To determine impact strength of the alloy after performed heat treatment one implemented simplified Charpy test. Maximal values of the impact strength (9,6 J/cm2) were obtained for solutioning temperature 510°C and solutioning time 15 minutes, after seven days of ageing. Obtained results enabled determination of solutioning parameters, which allow obtainment of increased impact strength of the investigation alloy for the T4 heat treatment.
    Źródło:
    Archives of Foundry Engineering; 2015, 15, 1 spec.; 81-84
    1897-3310
    2299-2944
    Pojawia się w:
    Archives of Foundry Engineering
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Effect Of The T6 Heat Treatment On Change Of Mechanical Properties Of The AlSi12CuNiMg Alloy Modified With Strontium
    Wpływ obróbki cieplnej T6 na zmianę właściwości mechanicznych stopu AlSi12CuNiMg modyfikowanego strontem
    Autorzy:
    Pezda, J.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/355605.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2015
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    aluminum alloys
    heat treatment
    mechanical properties
    stopy aluminium
    obróbka cieplna
    właściwości mechaniczne
    Opis:
    The paper presents test results concerning an effect of the heat treatment on microstructure and mechanical properties of eutectic EN AC-AlSi12CuNiMg (EN AC-48000) alloy according to the EN 1706:2010 (tensile strength – Rm, hardness – HB 10/1000/30) modified with strontium. Solution heat treatment and ageing treatment temperature ranges were selected on base of heating (melting) curves recorded with use of the ATD method. Temperatures of the solution heat treatment were 500, 520, and 535°C ±5°C, while the solution time ranged from 0.5 to 3 h (0.5; 1.5 and 3 h). Temperature of the solution heat treatment amounted to 180, 235 and 310°C, while the ageing time ranged from 2 to 8 h (2, 5 and 8 h). Obtained results have enabled determination of optimal parameters of the T6 heat treatment in aspect of improvement of tensile strength Rm and hardness HB of the alloy, with reduced time of individual treatments and determination of mathematical relationships enabling prediction of these mechanical properties.
    W pracy przedstawiono wyniki badań dotyczące wpływu obróbki cieplnej na właściwości mechaniczne (wytrzymałość na rozciąganie – Rm, twardość – HB 10/1000/30) i mikrostrukturę eutektycznego stopu EN AC-AlSi12CuNiMg (EN AC-48000) zgodnie z PN-EN 1706:2011 modyfikowanego strontem. Zakresy temperatur zabiegów przesycania i starzenia zostały dobrane w oparciu o krzywe nagrzewania (topienia) zarejestrowane metodą ATD. Temperatury przesycania wynosiły 500, 520 i 535°C ± 5°C, a czas przesycania mieścił się w zakresie od 0.5 do 3 godzin (0.5; 1.5 i 3 h). Temperatura starzenia wynosiła 180, 235 i 310°C. Czas przesycania mieścił się w zakresie od 2 do 8 godzin (2, 5 i 8 h). Uzyskane wyniki pozwoliły na określenie optymalnych parametrów obróbki cieplnej T6 w aspekcie poprawy wytrzymałości na rozciąganie Rm i twardości HB stopu, przy ograniczeniu czasu poszczególnych zabiegów oraz wyznaczenie zależności matematycznych umożliwiających predykcje tych właściwości mechanicznych.
    Źródło:
    Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2015, 60, 2A; 627-632
    1733-3490
    Pojawia się w:
    Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Zastosowanie metody ATND do oceny właściwości mechanicznych okołoeutektycznego stopu AlSi12Cu2(Fe)
    Application of the ATND method to assessment of mechanical properties of near eutectic AlSi12Cu2(Fe) alloy
    Autorzy:
    Pezda, J.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/269764.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2017
    Wydawca:
    Wrocławska Rada Federacji Stowarzyszeń Naukowo-Technicznych
    Tematy:
    aluminum alloy
    mechanical properties
    ATND
    modification
    crystallization
    stop aluminium
    właściwości mechaniczne
    modyfikacja
    krystalizacja
    Opis:
    Struktura i właściwości mechaniczne siluminów są w dużym stopniu zależne od szybkości chłodzenia, składu oraz operacji modyfikacji i obróbki cieplnej. W artykule opisano badania doświadczalne dotyczące zastosowania metody ATND (analiza termiczno-napięciowo- różnicowa) oraz analizy regresji do oceny jakości stopu AlSi12Cu2(Fe) modyfikowanego strontem na etapie jego przygotowania. Uzyskane zależności pomiędzy wartościami temperatury i napięcia w punktach charakterystycznych krzywych metody ATND umożliwiają predykcję właściwości mechanicznych (Rsp0,02, Rm, A5) badanego stopu. Pozwala to już na etapie przygotowania stopu ocenić jego właściwości mechaniczne bez konieczności prowadzenia pracochłonnych badań i wprowadzić ewentualne działania korygujące, mające na celu poprawę jego właściwości.
    Structure and mechanical properties of silumins are highly dependent on cooling rate, composition and operations of modification and heat treatment. The present article describes experimental research concerning use of the ATND method (thermal-voltage-derivative analysis) and regression analysis to assessment of quality of AlSi12Cu2(Fe) alloy modified with strontium at the stage of its preparation. Obtained relationships between values of temperature and voltage in characteristic points on curves from ATND method enable prediction of mechanical properties (R0,02, Rm, A5) of the investigated alloy. This allows, as early as in preparation stage of the alloy, to evaluate its mechanical properties without need of labour consuming tests, and to introduce possible corrective measures aimed at improvement of its properties.
    Źródło:
    Inżynieria Maszyn; 2017, R. 22, z. 1; 47-57
    1426-708X
    Pojawia się w:
    Inżynieria Maszyn
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
      Wyświetlanie 1-9 z 9

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