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Wyświetlanie 1-4 z 4
Tytuł:
Analysis of a light caterpillar vehicle loaded with blast wave from detonated IED
Autorzy:
Barnat, W.
Niezgoda, T.
Panowicz, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/247638.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
Tematy:
IED
vehicle shell
FE analysis
ground
Opis:
More and more impudent attacks on the military convoys in Afghanistan proved a huge danger of the improvised explosive devices - IED. Huger and more clever charges are a serious problem for vehicles protection. Additionally, hitherto defence standards and STANAG didn't predict such huge charges. Majority investigations were based on a 3 kg anti-tank mine. The article presents the results of numerical calculations for the elements of the combat vehicle supporting structure loaded with an impact generated by explosion of a huge explosive charge under the bottom of the vehicle with consideration of the wave reflected from the ground. Such an approach allows obtaining a good approximation of numerical simulations to real conditions of terroristic attacks. Additionally, the analysis of IED side influence on the vehicle shell was conducted. The explosive charge — IED — was simulated with the use of concentrated energy of properly selected (on the base of literature investigations) density and initial energy. During analyses of side explosive on the vehicle structure, the obstacle in the form of a building increasing the pressure impulse was taken into account. The paper presents the results of a numerical analysis in which Euler and Lagrange domains(describing a vehicle) were coupled. A perfect gas model was used to describe air parameters.. Additionally, the ground was described with a gas model. Every kind of material data were selected on the base of experimental investigations. A bilinear material model with a Cowper and Symonds strain rate model was used to describe a vehicle. Such an approach fully describes the phenomena occurring in the system.
Źródło:
Journal of KONES; 2010, 17, 4; 27-34
1231-4005
2354-0133
Pojawia się w:
Journal of KONES
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Numerical analysis of effects of IED side explosion on crew of lightarmoured wheeled vehicle
Autorzy:
Panowicz, R.
Sybilski, K.
Kołodziejczyk, D.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/247154.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
Tematy:
numerical analysis
detonation
IED
ligtharmoured wheeled vehicle
Head Injury Criterion
Opis:
The article presents numerical simulation of interaction of a pressure wave coming from detonation of an improvised explosive device on the crew of the ligtharmoured wheeled vehicle. There was analysed one of the typical scenario, namely the explosion on the side of the vehicle, which the army deals with during the stabilization missions of different kind. The objective of the presented numerical investigations was to examine the influence of dynamics impulse, according to mass of detonated charge, on the crew in the characteristic anthropometric points of the body. The numerical investigations presented in the present paper aimed at testing the influence of the mass of the detonated charge on the load to which the vehicle crew is subjected to. In order to meet this target, there were used capability of coupling between the compressed air, described with the use of equations of continuum mechanics by Euler, and the vehicle with the crew described with the same equations but formulated by Lagrange. Interaction of both of the centres was executed with the use of general coupling. To perform the analyses, Ls-Dyna software based on the finite element method with the algorithm of explicit integration in time was used. Development of a full-scale model of the special vehicle was preceded with the laboratory tests on the mechanical properties of armour steel applied for constructing the vehicles of this type.
Źródło:
Journal of KONES; 2011, 18, 4; 331-339
1231-4005
2354-0133
Pojawia się w:
Journal of KONES
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Influence of armoured vehicles bottom shape on the pressure impulse
Autorzy:
Barnat, W.
Panowicz, R.
Niezgoda, T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/243701.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
Tematy:
IED
improvised explosive device
mine resistance
armour
deflector
hull design
light armoured vehicle
Opis:
This paper presents the results of a numerical analysis of military vehicles hulls mine resistance. The research concerns armours loaded with blast wave from large IED charges in three cases. First is an explosion in Euler domain without any boundary conditions. Second consists of Euler domain with flat bottom and the ground. Third is simulated Euler domain with ground and deflector. Boundary conditions used both in second and third case resulted in growth of the pressure impulse due to the reflection from a rigid obstacle. In the article different hull bottom shapes are compared. The gap between the bottom and the ground is fixed in all cases. Explosion in Euler domain without limitations is added as a reference. The blast wave caused by the detonation (simulated as a point detonation) propagated in cubic mesh with appropriate boundary conditions. Theoretical solution of spherical non-linearity is given in a form of Taylor equations. It was used to verify the numerical model. The research showed that the ground proximity affects the results of the simulation. The pressure impulse is amplified due to the wave reflection from both the bottom of the vehicle and the ground. As well as that, the study confirmed that the usage of the deflector considerably reduces the impact load to the structure.
Źródło:
Journal of KONES; 2011, 18, 1; 39-46
1231-4005
2354-0133
Pojawia się w:
Journal of KONES
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Numerical Analysis of IED Detonation Effect on Steel Plate
Autorzy:
Barnat, W.
Panowicz, R.
Niezgoda, T.
Dybcio, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/387041.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Politechnika Białostocka. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Białostockiej
Tematy:
fala uderzeniowa
improwizowane ładunki wybuchowe
MES (metoda elementów skończonych)
blast wave
IED
improvised explosive device
FEM
finite element method
Opis:
The article presents the results of initial works on protection of vehicles crews against improvised explosive mechanisms (charges) IED. The presented coupled problem of explosion and interaction of pressure impulse coming from detonation was described in available standard documents. The presented results are the introduction to works oncomposed protective layers applied in vehicles.
Źródło:
Acta Mechanica et Automatica; 2012, 6, 1; 10-12
1898-4088
2300-5319
Pojawia się w:
Acta Mechanica et Automatica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-4 z 4

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