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Wyświetlanie 1-4 z 4
Tytuł:
Interfacial transition zone of cement paste-reactive aggregate in cement-zeolite mortars
Autorzy:
Owsiak, Z.
Czapik, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/199790.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
alkali-aggregate reaction
SEM-EDS
mortar expansion
zeolites
zaprawa ekspansywna
zeolity
Opis:
Alkali-aggregate reaction is an expansive chemical reaction between the alkalis present in cement paste and minerals contained in aggregates. Mineral admixtures can mitigate the detrimental processes caused by this reaction. One of the minerals that reduce the effects of the alkali-aggregate reaction is natural zeolite. This study attempts to explain the process that takes place in the zone surrounding reactive gravel in the cement mortar made with an addition of natural zeolite. Mortar bar expansion tests were performed and a scanning electron microscope equipped with an energy-dispersive X-ray spectrometer was used to observe the paste-aggregate interfacial zone. The results confirmed the influence of the zeolite on the reduction in reactive aggregate-based mortar expansion. The microstructure of the aggregatepaste interfacial region was described and particular sub-zones varying in terms of calcium, sodium, potassium and silicon contents were determined.
Źródło:
Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences; 2015, 63, 1; 31-34
0239-7528
Pojawia się w:
Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Methods of investigation of alkali-carbonate reaction in concrete based on the tests of aggregate reactivity
Metody badań reakcji alkalia-węglany w betonie na tle badań reaktywności kruszywa
Autorzy:
Owsiak, Z.
Czapik, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/402436.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Politechnika Świętokrzyska w Kielcach. Wydawnictwo PŚw
Tematy:
kruszywo węglanowe
reakcje alkalia-węglany
metody testowania
carbonate aggregate
alkali-carbonate reaction
testing methods
Opis:
There are numerous methods of testing aggregate reactivity, most of which can be classified into a few basic groups, with regard to the object of research. With the knowledge on what particular methods are capable of it is possible to plan the appropriate course of action. It is especially important when the reaction mechanisms are not exactly known, as in the case of the reaction of alkalis with carbonate aggregate (ACR). The properties of these aggregates make the application of testing methods different than those for silica aggregates not only advisable, but sometimes also necessary. The tests on the reactivity of silica aggregates provide the basis for the formulation of the majority of standards fOr AAR testing that are in force today. The objective of this paper is to present the methodology of ACR testing, taking into consideration the properties of this aggregate.
Źródło:
Structure and Environment; 2011, 3, 2; 18-24
2081-1500
Pojawia się w:
Structure and Environment
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Diagnosis of concrete structures distress due to alkali-aggregate reaction
Autorzy:
Owsiak, Z.
Zapała-Sławeta, J.
Czapik, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/201887.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
alkali-aggregate reaction
diagnosis
concrete structure
reakcja alkalia-kruszywo
rozpoznanie
struktura betonu
Opis:
Damage and defects observed in concrete elements, such as a network of microcracks, popouts and eflorrescence can be caused by a variety of deleterious processes. The causes can include mechanical (overloading), physical (freeze-thaw cycle) or chemical exposure (sulphate corrosion, alkali-aggregate reaction). This paper analyses distress due to alkali-silica reaction, detected in selected concrete structures. The analysed concrete elements exhibited cracking, exudations and surface popouts. Identification of the presence of hydrated sodium-potassiumcalcium silicate gel can be considered the primary symptom suggestive of an alkali-silica reaction attack. Other damage-causing mechanisms can occur simultaneously.
Źródło:
Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences; 2015, 63, 1; 23-29
0239-7528
Pojawia się w:
Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Assessment gravel aggregate reactivity with alkalis in relation to methods of test
Autorzy:
Owsiak, Z.
Czapik, P.
Zapała-Sławeta, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/230521.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
reakcja alkalia-krzemionka
kruszywo
petrografia
zaprawa
alkali-silica reaction
aggregate
petrography
mortar
Opis:
Alkali-aggregate reactivity (AAR) is one of the major causes of damage in concrete. Potential susceptibility of aggregates to this reaction can be determined using several methods. This study compares gravel alkali reactivity results obtained from different tests conducted on coarse aggregates with complex petrography. The potential for the reactivity in the aggregates was revealed in the chemical test using treatment with sodium hydroxide. Optical microscopy, scanning electron microscopy and X-ray diffraction were used to identify the reactive constituents. The expansion measured in the mortar bars test confirmed that the aggregate was potentially capable of alkali silica reactivity with consequent deleterious effect on concrete.
Źródło:
Archives of Civil Engineering; 2014, 60, 4; 441-451
1230-2945
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Civil Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-4 z 4

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