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    Wyświetlanie 1-6 z 6
    Tytuł:
    Graficzne i fonetyczne warianty techniczne w polskiej edycji Żywotów filozofów Mikuláša Konáča (F. Ungler, Kraków 1535)
    Graphic and phonetic technical variants in the Polish edition of the Żywoty filozofów by Mikuláš Konáč (F. Ungler, Kraków 1535)
    Autorzy:
    Osiewicz, Marek
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1044850.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2017-08-10
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
    Tematy:
    history of language
    Polish language of the 16th century
    orthography
    history of printing
    typesetting
    Opis:
    The article attempts the technical determination of the graphic and phonetic variance acknowledged in the Polish edition of the Żywoty filozofów by Mikuláš Konáč. The method used was to analyze the distribution of oppositional graphic forms. It has been determined that the technical nature of the print is 9 variants: 4 graphic variants („j” = /j/ in position before consonant, „j” = /j/ in the voice-over position, „u” = /v/ i /v/ in the midpoint position, „th” = /t/) and 5 phonetic variants (miesce, miejsce, miejstce; wszystko; wieliki); among them are both regressive and progressive forms. The analysis also shows that, using the disclosed technical variants, zecer manipulated the graphical content of the lines in both possible ways: narrowing or widening.
    Źródło:
    Poznańskie Studia Polonistyczne. Seria Językoznawcza; 2017, 24, 1; 117-128
    1233-8672
    2450-4939
    Pojawia się w:
    Poznańskie Studia Polonistyczne. Seria Językoznawcza
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Zróżnicowanie ekstensji tekstowej fonetycznych form obocznych w Księgach o gospodarstwie z 1549 roku (oboczność biał- || białł- oraz wariantywność w zakresie kontynuantów grup *sŕ, *zŕ, *žŕ, *(s)tьc i *(z)dьc)
    Autorzy:
    Osiewicz, Marek
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/777020.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2014
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
    Tematy:
    history of language
    Polish language of the 16th century
    historical phonetics
    printing
    typesetter
    Opis:
    A material basis for the study is the first Polish language edition of Księgi o gospodarstwie by Piotr Krescentyn from 1549 (Cracow, Helena Unglerowa). The study led to the formulation of the following conclusions: 1) the variancy biał- // białł- is most likely of Great Polish origin; 2) the variancy miestce // miesce confirmed in the prints from the 16th century has a graphical character motivated by technical factors (typesetting); 3) the distribution of the analysed phonetic variants in Księgi… is not equal; 4) the supreme degree of normalization of the studied variancies has been confirmed in the combinations R–Cc; 5) variant conditions, non-normalized, appeared in the parts: Cresc293–384 and CrescDd–[0]C; 6) a greater part of the textual space of the historical text–from the combination A to the combination Cc– reveals Great Polish features; the remaining part–the combination Dd–Ii and the initial chapters–reveal evident Little Polish features.
    Źródło:
    Slavia Occidentalis; 2014, 71/1; 55-78
    0081-0002
    Pojawia się w:
    Slavia Occidentalis
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    O możliwości technicznego uwarunkowania oboczności albo // abo w drukach polskich z XVI wieku
    On the Possibility of Technical Conditioning of Variant Forms albo // abo in Polish Printed Material from the 16th Century
    Autorzy:
    Osiewicz, Marek
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1045232.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2015-01-01
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
    Tematy:
    history of language
    Polish language in the 16th century
    orthography
    phonetics
    history of Polish printing
    typesetting
    Opis:
    The article presents evidence of the use of variant forms albo // abo for typesetting purposes. To demonstrate this, the illustration material was used originating from five 16th-century prints in verse in which the form abo or albo appears only in long verses, brought to the right margin – which proves that the form was utilized because of its graphical and not linguistic features.
    Źródło:
    Poznańskie Studia Polonistyczne. Seria Językoznawcza; 2015, 22, 1; 185-202
    1233-8672
    2450-4939
    Pojawia się w:
    Poznańskie Studia Polonistyczne. Seria Językoznawcza
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Oddziaływanie spółgłosek płynnych na poprzedzaj ące je samogłoski wąskie nietylne (na materiale listów polskich z I połowy XVI wieku)
    Autorzy:
    Osiewicz, Marek
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/776768.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2012
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
    Tematy:
    history of the Polish language
    Polish language of the 16th century
    historical phonetics
    Opis:
    This article attempts to prove the hypothesis on the “processual homogeneity” of the changes iR (*ŕ̥ *ir *yr) ≥ eR i iL ≥ eL. The source material for the following analysis has been excerpted from letters written in Polish between 1525–1550. Within the specified time brackets, the most dynamic is the process of the extension of the groups iR ≤ *ŕ̥ , whereas the extended combinations eR ≤ *ir *yr are characterized by far lower intensity. The extensions within the groups of the type eL are not numerous and rare. Textual extensions of the combinations eR and eL show a significant convergence: forms with eL are to be found mostly in those letters that consistently demonstrate and provide evidence of the occurrence of the group eR; while they are virtually non-existent in the texts that document exclusively the combination iR. This fact confirms the hypothesis that combines both types of change into one process. The author does not associate the dependencies in the different pace of both phenomena and their different outcome with phonetic factors, but with the sensitivity to phonotactic and phonostatistical provisions and patterns, as well as with the morphological placement of the dyads under scrutiny. This interpretation, in turn, provides a new insight into the nature of the process of shaping linguistic norms: all the contributing processes have random (non-purposeful) origins, and their constraints involve a necessity to retain the necessary minimum of the internal balance.
    Źródło:
    Slavia Occidentalis; 2012, 69; 185-198
    0081-0002
    Pojawia się w:
    Slavia Occidentalis
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Struktura statystyczna polskiego systemu graficznego. Analiza historyczno-porównawcza
    The statistical structure of the Polish graphic system. A diachronic and comparative analysis
    Autorzy:
    Osiewicz, Marek
    Skibski, Krzysztof
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1045648.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2012-01-01
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
    Tematy:
    history of the Polish language
    modern standard Polish
    graphic system
    quantitative linguistics
    comparative analysis
    theory of information
    Opis:
    This article presents a statistical and comparative analysis of four spelling conventions that represent different stages in the development of the Polish graphic system: the graphic system of a late-medieval manuscript (hand-written text), the standard spelling convention typical for the first half of the sixteenth century, the accepted and standard modern spelling of the first half of the twentieth century and the innovative set of graphic features used in electronic media. The characteristics of the statistical parameters encompasses dispersion and entropy in the first and the second row of letters, as well as in two-element sets (dyads). The analysis proves that: 1) inasmuch as the degree of differentiation of the distribution of signs, the history of Polish spelling convention prior to the solidification of the modern standard practice (accepted standard system) manifested a self-organizing tendency that was based on a reduction of letter signs and two-element letter combinations (ligatures) with the frequency of 1; 2) innovative solutions used in the set of graphic features characteristic for electronic media do not violate the statistical proportion between letters and their dyads operative and specific for modern standard graphic system 3) in respect to theory and information, the transformations of the graphic substance (graphic system) (within the analysed chronological timeframe) depended on neither progress (evolution) nor degradation.
    Źródło:
    Poznańskie Studia Polonistyczne. Seria Językoznawcza; 2012, 19, 2; 87-116
    1233-8672
    2450-4939
    Pojawia się w:
    Poznańskie Studia Polonistyczne. Seria Językoznawcza
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Analiza kwantytatywno-porównawcza słownictwa Ksiąg o gospodarstwie Piotra Krescentyna (1549)
    Quantitative and comparative analysis of the vocabulary of Piotr Krescentyn’s Księgi o gospodarstwie (Polish translation: 1549)
    Autorzy:
    Osiewicz, Marek
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1045670.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2012-01-01
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
    Tematy:
    history of the Polish laguage
    Polish language in the 16th century
    language of printed texts
    quantitative linguistics
    lexis
    stylistics
    comparative analysis
    Opis:
    The article presents the results of a quantitative analysis of the vocabulary attested in the Polish translation of the work of Pietro de‘ Crescenzi (Piotr Krescentyn) Księgi o gospodarstwie (original title: Opus ruralium commodorum) against the statystical characteristics of the translations of the New Testament from the latter half of the sixteenth century and the beginning of the seventeenth century, and the text of Wizerunek własny żywota człowieka poczciwego (The Life of the Honest Man) by Mikołaj Rej. The following statystical parameters were studied: the number of words, the number of entries, K quantity factor, arithmetic mean of the frequency of entries, dispersion of entries, vocabulary originality parameter I, distribution of the autosemantic parts of speech (lexical category) and the distribution of individual autosemantic parts of speech (lexical categories). The analysis shows that, with regard to the statistical approach, the vocabulary of Księgi... is rather closer to Wizerunek than to the translations of the New Testament – in comparison to the latter, Księgi... is characterized by a far more ample vocabulary, greater number of entries and autosemantic words, greater number of attested nouns, adverbs in particular (the latter group is characterized by a higher percentage of entries with high frequency). Księgi..., as compared to the translations of the New Testament, also abounds with participles whose repertory is not only more numerous with regard to words but also to entries. The analysis confims the observation made by Władysław Kuraszkiewicz with reference to the dependence between the quantity of vocabulary and the content of texts – the closer it is to real life and refers to its diverse aspects, the richer vocabulary is used for its rendering.
    Źródło:
    Poznańskie Studia Polonistyczne. Seria Językoznawcza; 2012, 19, 1; 67-92
    1233-8672
    2450-4939
    Pojawia się w:
    Poznańskie Studia Polonistyczne. Seria Językoznawcza
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
      Wyświetlanie 1-6 z 6

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