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Wyszukujesz frazę "well‐being" wg kryterium: Wszystkie pola


Wyświetlanie 1-8 z 8
Tytuł:
Community cohesion, well-being, and local development
Autorzy:
Okrasa, Włodzimierz
Rozkrut, Dominik
Domański, Czesław
Zagórski, Krzysztof
Data publikacji:
2021-12
Wydawca:
Główny Urząd Statystyczny
Opis:
This publication features a collection of papers discussing the factors which have an impact on the quality of life and the subjective sense of well-being of local communities. The articles also provide empirical explanations as to what extent the developmental levels of the regions studied affect quality life and well-being. The publication is a product of the Community Cohesion and Well-Being and Innovative Local Development international scientific conference, organised jointly by the Institute of Sociology of the Cardinal Stefan Wyszyński University in Warsaw and Statistics Poland (held on 4 December 2018). The innovative character of this scientific event is mutually beneficial for its organisers. The joint initiative of the university and the main producer of statistical data deserves recognition, and any future project of this kind should be supported, as it provides a direct opportunity for the different potentials of both institutions to be brought together to discuss and explore advanced statistical, sociological and regional research. The 2018 conference was in fact its third edition, which indicates that the tradition of such a collaboration has already been established and gives hope to be upheld in the future. Despite the delay between the time of the conference and the publication date of the monograph, it still raises highly topical issues, and the presented analytical approaches combine the concern for scientific matters with policy objectives, assuming that the well-being of the citizens is the ultimate goal of community development. A wide spectrum of processes and their relevant factors, analysed at individual and community levels, embraces the elements of social, human and material capital along with innovative forms of their use by various agents, contributing to the cohesion and development of local communities. The variety of methodological approaches used by the authors makes their articles interesting and recommendable to all researchers and decision-makers, as well as to students of the subjects discussed in this publication.
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Książka
Tytuł:
Subjective and community well-being interaction in multilevel spatial modelling framework
Autorzy:
Okrasa, Włodzimierz
Rozkrut, Dominik
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1186909.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-12-10
Wydawca:
Główny Urząd Statystyczny
Tematy:
spatial analysis
measuring subjective well-being
community deprivation
social capital
Opis:
Analysing the cross-level interaction between individual and community well-being requires a joint involvement of both 'vertical' and 'horizontal' perspectives. While multilevel modelling separates the effects resulting from personal characteristics from those resulting from community features, the need to account for spatial variation and geographic membership proves that space and place matter, too. In this paper, the explicitly-spatial multilevel model has been developed to this effect, namely to identify both types of effects, space and place-related, using the hierarchical (nested) data structure for the smallest administrative units – NUTS5/LAU2, i.e. communes (gminas). In their analysis, the authors employed two methods for measuring well-being: (i) individual (subjective) well-being measure derived from the nation-wide Time Use Survey data, which they occasionally replaced with 'life satisfaction' type of self-reported measures, and (ii) multidimensional index of local deprivation composed of eleven domain-scales. The spatial multilevel modelling has been extended by an attempt to assess what effect spatial interaction has on cross-level relationships. Its inclusion in the discussion with which this paper concludes seems recommendable, as it indicates the need for more systematic efforts towards a spatially-integrated approach to this kind of modelling problems.
Źródło:
Statistics in Transition new series; 2019, 20, 4; 167-179
1234-7655
Pojawia się w:
Statistics in Transition new series
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
BOOK REVIEW Arthur A. Stone and Christopher Mackie (eds.) 2013, Subjective Well-Being: Measuring Happiness, Suffering, and Other Dimensions of Experience. Panel on Measuring Subjective Well-Being in a Policy-Relevant Framework
Autorzy:
Okrasa, Włodzimierz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/465887.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Główny Urząd Statystyczny
Źródło:
Statistics in Transition new series; 2014, 15, 3; 517-520
1234-7655
Pojawia się w:
Statistics in Transition new series
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Community risk and well-being: towards a spatially integrated social science within a socio-economic framework
Autorzy:
Okrasa, Włodzimierz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/461854.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Kardynała Stefana Wyszyńskiego w Warszawie
Tematy:
community risk
community well-being
Opis:
Despite the two concepts, community risk and community well-bein seem to constitute the two sides of the same coin - community (especially, local community) as a place to live - they rarely coincide with each other in empirical analyses. The main thesis of tkis paper is that analyzing them jointly seems to be fruitful, especially in a policy-oriented evaluation research conducted in the context of community development. Community well-being is, by its very nature, an example of the truly interdisciplinary notion. When defined in terms of happiness and subjecive well-being it becomes the focus of predominantly psychometric approach. Sociologist prevail in attempts to interpret it in terms of quality of life and of social indicators. And economists and statisticians are trying to measure nation-wide material and non-material aspects of well-being with intention to incorporate them into a appropriately re-formulated, or extended, system of nacional account. As a part of these conceptualizations (moving "beyond GDP") some approaches are being developed to include the value produced under non-market activities, including the non-profit organizations or third sector (either through utilizing Satelite Accounts methodology or through the labor market research. However, no much attention is given in such frameworks to well-being conceived as an attribute of a local community. The objective of this paper is two-fold. First is to demonstrate the compexity involved in the relationships in which the concept of well-being remains with local risk and local capital, at the analytical level. Second, how this complex pattern of interaction can contribute conceptually and methodologically to the advancement of the process of integrating social science research in the area of the pro-well-being community development. To create and use the new types of university-community relations in this context seems to be the most promising approach for social scientists, and is recommended here as a way worthwhile to follow.
Źródło:
Uniwersyteckie Czasopismo Socjologiczne; 2013, 8; 4-15
2299-2367
Pojawia się w:
Uniwersyteckie Czasopismo Socjologiczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Migration and the status of 'stranger' in a homologously interpreted local space
Autorzy:
Okrasa, Włodzimierz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1976610.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-12-22
Wydawca:
Wyższa Szkoła Gospodarki Euroregionalnej im. Alcide De Gasperi w Józefowie
Tematy:
migration process
stranger
Bourdieu's social space
local deprivation
subjective well-being
Opis:
ehT aim of this article is empirical exploration of the dependence of the status of a 'stranger' on the local and social context. In that context s/he acts as a partici of migration process that represents dynamics of the locally relativised attrib of the environment / 'localisation'. eTh thesis statement concerns the interference of constitutive ecological, organizational, cultural and symbolic dimensions i the social space. uThs the paper verifies validity of the subsequent hypotheses that 'environment' (coexistent attributes, fields, characteristics) that constitute the confi uration of the 'homological structures' as defined by Pierre Bourdieu and specific for particular local communities inuflences perception and attitude towards a strang ehT operationalisation of such complex constructs, along with the contextualisation o the migration phenomenon involving the stranger-environment relationship, leads t the adoption of an interdisciplinary research perspective that in addition to sociol includes geographic economy, demography and spatial statistics. eTh analysis of the aforementioned dependencies requires a multi-source database from various survey and administrative data (the Local Data Bank of the Statistics Poland). eTh result of the analyses confirm that the main determinant of the attitude towards a stran (as a migrant) and their status in the changing environment is the local social spa (interpreted in a homologous way).
Źródło:
Journal of Modern Science; 2021, 47, 2; 285-306
1734-2031
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Modern Science
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Nierówności przestrzenne rozwoju lokalnego: wzory zróżnicowań dobrostanu na przykładzie województwa podkarpackiego i mazowieckiego
Spatial inequalities of local development: patterns of well-being disparities (case of Podkarpackie and Mazowieckie voivodeship)
Autorzy:
Okrasa, Włodzimierz
Cierpiał-Wolan, Marek
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/955125.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet w Białymstoku. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu w Białymstoku
Tematy:
nierówności rozwoju
wielowymiarowy indeks deprywacji lokalnej
dobrostan subiektywny
dekompozycja nierówności przestrzennych
development inequalities
multidimensional index of local deprivation
subjective wellbeing
decomposition of spatial inequalities
Opis:
W ostatnich latach rośnie znaczenie badań i analiz obejmujących procesy rozwoju lokalnego. Jest to związane zarówno z nowymi nurtami w ramach ekonomii (tzw. nowa ekonomia geograficzna), jak i polityką rozwoju dotyczącą przede wszystkim alokacji zasobów publicznych przez regionalne programy operacyjne. Ujęcie teoretyczne i podejście pragmatyczne uzupełniają się wzajemnie, łącząc idee tradycyjnych teorii lokacji (umiejscowienia inwestycji, działalności gospodarczej itp.) oraz podkreślają potrzebę badań ewaluacyjnych, ze szczególnym uwzględnieniem zróżnicowań pomiędzy lokalnościami. W artykule tym przedstawiono odpowiednie techniki wielowymiarowego pomiaru rozmaitych aspektów rozwoju lokalnego, jak i analizę nierówności obiektywnych i subiektywnych wskaźników rozwoju. Zaprezentowano także skale subiektywnego dobrostanu lokalnego i nierówności jego rozkładu, jak również problem współzależności przestrzennej rozkładu miar obiektywnych i subiektywnych. Wyniki badań przeprowadzonych w województwie podkarpackim i mazowieckim (znacznie różniących się pod względem rozwoju społeczno-gospodarczego) pozwoliły ukazać zalety tego podejścia do problemu zróżnicowań rozwoju lokalnego.
Recent years have seen a growing importance of research and analysis related to local development processes. It is connected both with new trends within economics (the so-called new geographical economics) and development policies which primarily concern the allocation of public resources by regional operational programs. The theoretical and the pragmatic approaches complement each other by combining the ideas of the traditional theory of location (location of investment, economic activity, etc.), and emphasize the need for evaluation research, with particular attention to differences among localities. The paper presents appropriate techniques of multidimensional measurement of various aspects of local development, and an analysis of inequalities between objective and subjective indicators of development. Also discussed are scales of subjective local well-being and inequalities of its distribution, as well as the issue of spatial interdependence of distribution of objective and subjective measures. The results of the surveys carried out in Podkarpackie and Mazowieckie voivodeships, which differ significantly in terms of socio-economic development, reveal the advantages of the presented approach when applied to the disparity in local development.
Źródło:
Optimum. Economic Studies; 2014, 3(69); 188-139
1506-7637
Pojawia się w:
Optimum. Economic Studies
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-8 z 8

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