- Tytuł:
- Analysis of genetic diversity of Ficus carica L. (Moraceae) collection using simple sequence repeat (SSR) markers
- Autorzy:
-
Marcotuli, I.
Mazzeo, A.
Nigro, D.
Giove, L.
Giancaspro, A.
Colasuonno, P.
Prgomet, Ž.
Prgomet, I.
Tarantino, A.
Ferrara, G.
Gadaleta, A. - Powiązania:
- https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/12664546.pdf
- Data publikacji:
- 2019
- Wydawca:
- Uniwersytet Przyrodniczy w Lublinie. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Przyrodniczego w Lublinie
- Tematy:
-
Moraceae
common fig
Ficus carica
population structure
genetic analysis
genetic diversity
SSR marker - Opis:
- Modern technologies and accurate information on genetic diversity and structure are contributing to improve the plant breeding, in particular for all the minor species with a lack of data. Genetic diversity of 139 different Ficus carica L. genotypes collected from Italy and Croatia, and divided into two subgroups: uniferous (only main crop) and biferous (breba and main crop), was investigated using 49 microsatellite markers. A total of 70 alleles were generated, of which 64 (91.4%) showed a polymorphic pattern indicating high level of genetic diversity within the studied collection. The mean heterozygosity over the 64 single locus microsatellites was 0.33 and the expected and observed averaged variance were 16.50 and 184.08, respectively. The 139 fig genotypes formed two clusters in the PCoA analysis, suggesting a division between Italian and Croatian genotypes. Moreover, the fig accessions could be divided into two main clusters based on the STRUCTURE analysis according to the biological type, uniferous or biferous, with partly overlapping varieties. In conclusion, our results demonstrated that molecular markers were able to discriminate among genotypes and useful for the authentication of fig tree varieties (homonymies and synonymies).
- Źródło:
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Acta Scientiarum Polonorum. Hortorum Cultus; 2019, 18, 4; 93-109
1644-0692 - Pojawia się w:
- Acta Scientiarum Polonorum. Hortorum Cultus
- Dostawca treści:
- Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł