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Tytuł:
Fenomen Girarda
The Phenomenon of Girard
Autorzy:
Niewiadomski, Józef
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1807387.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-01-02
Wydawca:
Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II. Towarzystwo Naukowe KUL
Tematy:
René Girard
Raymund Schwager
kozioł ofiarny
ryt ofiarniczy
mit
mimesis
teoria mimetyczna
teologia dramatyczna
skapegoat
ritual (sacrificial)
myth
mimetic theory
dramatic theology
Opis:
Is he one of the really great thinkers or a dilettante? René Girard’s person and work divide opinions. His approach to reach scientific insight seems too radical. He is one of the few intellectuals who not only intentionally transgress the boundaries between disciplines but also place the quest for truth at the center of the process of gaining knowledge. He talks unashamedly about the importance of conversion for the process of developing theories as well as for one’s personal biography. As a scholar of literature he does not limit his scope to texts but develops an anthropology. His theory about the dead ends of mimetically structured human desire leads to a theory of religion and culture. His fundamental thesis that the scapegoat mechanism is at the root of both archaic religion and today’s social structures bridges the divergent theories about the genesis of archaic and modern cultures. The mythological core of this mechanism hides the victims produced in order to stabilize and pacify a society. In contrast to this logic of myth, the “true God” reveals an outline for an alternative culture: it is not based on the rationality of the scapegoat mechanism but it is supported by an intentional mindset of reconciliation. This description of the relationship between myths and revelation also bridges the gap between religious and cultural studies on the one hand and theology on the other. Not only for these reasons, one can say Girard is a great thinker of the present.
Źródło:
Roczniki Kulturoznawcze; 2013, 4, 2; 7-20
2082-8578
Pojawia się w:
Roczniki Kulturoznawcze
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ecce homo! – dramatyczne podejście do prawdy o człowieku. Innsbrucka teologia dramatyczna w obliczu potrzeb i wyzwań współczesności
Ecce homo: Dramatic Approach to the Truth about Man. Innsbruck Dramatic Theology Facing the Needs and Challenges of the Present
Autorzy:
Niewiadomski, Józef
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/956451.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet w Białymstoku. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu w Białymstoku
Tematy:
original sin
cross
redemption
scapegoat
sacrifice
(mimetic) desire
evolution
violence
raymund schwager
rené girard
teologia dramatyczna
grzech
pierworodny
krzyż
zbawienie
kozioł ofi arny
ofi ara
pożądanie (mimetyczne)
ewolucja
przemoc
Opis:
Pilate’s words “Behold the man” are a good starting point for the dramatic dispute about the truth of humankind. In no way does beholding the tortured victim elicit compassion; rather it increases the mob’s lust for persecution. Although Jesus’ persecution is akin to the persecution of countless scapegoats throughout human history, his dying is unique. He is in a radical way nonviolent in his dying and free from any wish for revenge. Thus, Christ dies in an act of solidarity with all victims of human history; still his dying is different from theirs. Therefore this death deconstructs the sacrificial order, founded by the murder of a scapegoat; his death reveals the non violent image of God and the image of a man, who is able to give up himself for others (Proexistenz/ sacricium) The founder of Innsbruck Dramatic Theology, Raymund Schwager, therefore viewed Christ’s cross both as a source of new anthropological insights and as a source of life. As a homo perfectus (GS 22) Christ unites himself with all human persons by identifying with all victims of human history and by asking the Father in their place for forgiveness for the perpetrators. These fundamental soteriological positions will be examined in this article for their anthropological consequences. In connection with René Girard’s mimetic theory, theological anthropology is being anchored in an evolutionary world-view and the classical questions about the creation of humanity by God and about original sin are interpreted in a new light. A mimetic conception of human desire stands at the center of this endeavor. The question of a normative anthropology is approached in the context of Christology and Soteriology and is analyzed in the context of the theme pro-existence/sacrifice. The article reflects the general viability of dramatic categories for present-day theological thinking in the face of an intensifying scapegoat-mentality.
Źródło:
Studia Teologii Dogmatycznej; 2015, 1; 185-207
2449-7452
Pojawia się w:
Studia Teologii Dogmatycznej
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-2 z 2

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