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Wyświetlanie 1-6 z 6
Tytuł:
Laryngeal reinnervation in unilateral vocal fold paralysis- case report and literature review
Autorzy:
Rzepakowska, Anna
Jachimowska, Justyna
Niemczyk, Kazimierz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1400263.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Index Copernicus International
Tematy:
laryngeal reinnervation
unilateral vocal fold paralysis
glottis insufficiency
Opis:
Laryngeal reinnervation is the method of treatment in unilateral vocal fold paralysis. During the surgery an anastomosis between the main branch of ansa cervicalis and recurrent laryngeal nerve is formed. Regeneration of the nerve’s functional abilities is a long process, lasting from 4 to 6 months, up to a year. A 35 year-old male was admitted to the Department of Otolaryngology at Warsaw Medical University in order to undergo surgical removal of reoccurrence of Schwannoma in left cerebellopontine angle by translabyrinthine approach. Post-operative period was complicated with vagal nerve paralysis. The patient reported hoarseness, dysphagia and choking. Physical examination revealed left vocal fold immobilization in abducted position, saliva in piriform fossa and left-sided soft palate paralysis yet the patient was discharged home. 4 weeks after the surgery, the patient was admitted to the hospital again due to developing aspiration pneumonia. Augmentation of the left vocal fold with calcium hydroxyapatite was performed 2 months later. After this intervention temporary vocal improvement and choking frequency reduction was observed. Finally, the patient underwent laryngeal reinnervation with formation of ansa cervicalis main branch to recurrent laryngeal nerve anastomosis. Left vocal fold regained its functional abilities and the quality of the voice improved. Laryngovideostroboscopy performed 6 months later revealed mobilization of left vocal fold sufficient for proper glottis closure. The voice measures normalized and the swallowing improved. Conclusions This case report and analyzed data confirm that laryngeal reinnervation surgery in unilateral vocal fold paralysis helps achieve satisfactory effects in voice function and life quality.
Źródło:
Polski Przegląd Otorynolaryngologiczny; 2017, 6, 2; 36-41
2084-5308
2300-7338
Pojawia się w:
Polski Przegląd Otorynolaryngologiczny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Severity of dysphonia in patients during first days after iatrogenic injury
Autorzy:
Jędra, Katarzyna
Sielska-Badurek, Ewelina
Niemczyk, Kazimierz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1398497.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Index Copernicus International
Tematy:
vocal fold paralysis
dysphonia
functional assessment of voice
Opis:
Introduction: The most common cause of vocal fold paralysis (VFP) is iatrogenic injury. Patients with symptoms of VFP present to the specialist after a couple of weeks or even months since the onset of symptoms. In the literature, the data regarding speech impairment during the first days after a iatrogenic injury is lacking. Aim: to evaluate the quality of voice during first days of vocal fold paralysis following a iatrogenic injury. Materials and methods: Twenty-five patients with iatrogenic vocal fold paralysis who presented for phoniatric consultation at the Department of Otolaryngology of the Medical University of Warsaw between May 2015 and December 2016 were enrolled in the study. The patients were examined 1-2 days since the onset of speech deterioration. In all patients, laryngeal videolaryngostroboscopy was performed, based on which the following were assessed: vocal fold mobility, mucosal wave, phonation closure, simultaneity and amplitude of vocal fold vibration. Acoustic analysis was performed, and the following acoustic parameters were evaluated: DSI, F0, Shimmer, Jitter, NHR. Also, the maximal phonation time of [a] sound (MPT a) was assessed and the voice perception analysis with the GRBAS scale was performed. The patients self-evaluated their voice using a 10-point VAS scale. Results: Based on the videolaryngostroboscopy, phonatory insufficiency and asymmetrical vocal fold vibration were observed. On perception assessment with GRBAS scale, we noticed slight to mild degree hoarseness, breathiness of sound and weakened voice. In majority of patients, the maximal phonation time of [a] sound was significantly reduced. All patients showed abnormal acoustic parameters. None of them rated their voice as perfectly normal on VAS scale.
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Otolaryngology; 2017, 71, 6; 22-26
0030-6657
2300-8423
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Otolaryngology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Office-based vocal fold augmentation with calcium hydroxylapatite: long-term results
Autorzy:
Sielska-Badurek, Ewelina
Sobol, Maria
Jędra, Katarzyna
Rzepakowska, Anna
Osuch-Wójcikiewicz, Ewa
Niemczyk, Kazimierz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1398487.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Index Copernicus International
Tematy:
vocal fold augmentation
injection laryngoplasty
Calcium hydroxylapatyte
long-term results
Opis:
Aim: We assessed long-term outcomes of vocal fold augmentation with calcium hydroxylapatyte performed under local anesthesia. Material and methods: We enrolled 17 patients with glottic insuf ficiency due to unilateral laryngeal paralysis or insuf ficiency of internal laryngeal muscles (10 women, 17 men; mean age, 57.6±17.7 years; median age, 61 years; age range, 32-83 years). All patients underwent laryngeal augmentation under local anesthesia, through the oral cavity, with calcium hydroxylapatite (Radiesse) injected laterally to the vocal folds, unilaterally or bilaterally. We assessed voice quality before laryngeal augmentation and at 3 and 12 months. To that end, we performed videolaryngostroboscopy, perceptual assessment of voice, acoustic analyses, and aerodynamic assessments; moreover, participants completed the Voice-Related Quality of Life (VRQoL) questionnaire. Results: Af ter 3 months, we observed a statistically significant improvement on the perceptual assessment of voice with regard to the G and A parameters, and good outcomes were also observed at 12 months. On the acoustic analyses, MDVP_Jitt, MDVP_Shim, and MDVP_NHR improved to 2.5, 5, and 0.1, respectively, at 3 months, and to 1.9, 3.6, and 0.1, respectively, at 12 months. MPTa was prolonged to 12.2s and 11.9s at 3 and 12 months, respectively. Voice intensity improved from 67dB(A) before augmentation to 68dB(A) and 71dB(A) at 3 and 12 months, respectively. VRQoL scores improved to 19.5 and 20 at 3 and 12 months, respectively. Discussion: Laryngeal augmentation with calcium hydroxylapatite performed under local anesthesia is associated with good long-term outcomes.
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Otolaryngology; 2017, 71, 5; 5-11
0030-6657
2300-8423
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Otolaryngology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Medialization thyroplasty in glottis insufficiency due to unilateral vocal fold paralysis and after laser cordectomies – preliminary report
Autorzy:
Rzepakowska, Anna
Osuch-Wójcikiewicz, Ewa
Sielska-Badurek, Ewelina
Niemczyk, Kazimierz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1398469.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Index Copernicus International
Tematy:
thyroplasty
unilateral vocal fold paralysis
cordectomy
glottis insufficiency
voice quality
Opis:
Medialization thyroplasty (type I) is surgical procedure performed on the thyroid cartilage. The major indication for this surgery is significant glottis insufficiency due to unilateral vocal fold paresis. However the proce¬dure is also performed after vocal fold resections during cordectomy. The aim: The evaluation of voice results in patients after medialisation throplasty. Material and methods: In Otolaryngology Department of Medical University of Warsaw there were performed so far 8 thyroplasty procedures under local anaesthesia with implantation of medical silicon protesis. 6 patients had unilat¬eral vocal fold paresis and the rest two underwent in the past laser cordectomy due to T1a vocal carcinoma. Results: There were no complications during and post the surgery. The follow up examination in 1st , 3rd, 6th i 12th months postoperatively revealed for all patients significant improvement of glottal closure in laryngeal videostrobos¬copy. The voice quality improved both in perceptual evaluation (GRBAS scale) and acoustic analysis (F0, jitter, shim¬mer, NHR) in both patients groups. However the rate of improvement was much more significant in group with uni¬lateral vocal fold paresis. In all patients the maximum phonation time (MPT) increased. The self-evaluation of voice quality with Voice Handicap Index questionnaire confirmed also individual improvement. Conclusions: The speech rehabilitations is not successful in each patient with glottis insufficiency. The medialisation thyroplasty remains the standard procedure for permanent improvement of voice quality in those cases.
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Otolaryngology; 2017, 71, 1; 22-29
0030-6657
2300-8423
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Otolaryngology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Impact of speech therapy on the improvement of voice quality in patients with unilateral vocal fold paralysis
Autorzy:
Kuligowska, Anna
Jamróz, Barbara
Walczak, Joanna
Jędra, Katarzyna
Czernicki, Tomasz
Niemczyk, Kazimierz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1399708.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018-12-07
Wydawca:
Index Copernicus International
Tematy:
unilateral vocal fold palsy
dysphonia
SPL therapy
jednostronne porażenie krtani
zaburzenia głosu
rehabilitacja logopedyczna
Opis:
Aim of study: Evaluation of the speech therapy on voice quality in patients with unilateral vocal fold palsy. Material and methods: The study group included 11 patients, 8 women and 3 men, in age between 16 to 72 years, with unilateral vocal fold palsy, diagnosed in ENT Department of Warsaw Medical University between 2017-2018. Each person completed questionnaires: the voice disability self-assessment scale (VHI), the voice-based quality of life (VRQoL) scale, the vocal tract discomfort scale (VTD). All questionnaires were completed twice, before and after the voice therapy. In addition, the acoustic analysis of the voice, the assessment of the maximum phonation time and the breathing tract were performed twice in each patient. Each of the patients had a voice rehabilitation consisting of a series of 10 meetings. Results: Statistical analysis of the results of maximum phonation time, the self-assessment of voice disability, the quality of life depending on the voice, discomfort of the vocal tract voice acoustic analysis showed statistically significant differences in the results before and after rehabilitation (p <0.005). In addition, the improvement of the respiratory tract was observed in the majority of patients. Conclusions: Speech therapy significantly affects the voice quality of patients with unilateral laryngeal nerve palsy.
Cel pracy: Ocena wpływu terapii logopedycznej na jakość głosu u pacjentów z jednostronnym porażeniem krtani. Materiał i Metody: Badaniem objęto 11 pacjentów, w tym 8 kobiet i 3 mężczyzn w wieku od 16 do 72 lat, diagnozowanych z powodu problemów z głosem w Klinice Otolaryngologii i Poradni Foniatrycznej SP CSK w latach 2017‒2018. Każda osoba została poproszona o wypełnienie kwestionariuszy: skala samooceny niepełnosprawności głosu (VHI), skala jakości życia zależnej od głosu (VRQoL), skala dyskomfortu traktu głosowego (VTD). Powyższe kwestionariusze były wypełniane przez badanych dwukrotnie, przed rozpoczęciem rehabilitacji głosu oraz po niej. Ponadto u każdego z pacjentów została dwukrotnie wykonana analiza akustyczna głosu, ocena maksymalnego czasu fonacji oraz toru oddechowego. Każdy z chorych odbył rehabilitację głosu składającą się z cyklu 10 spotkań. Wyniki: Analiza statystyczna wyników maksymalnego czasu fonacji, skali samooceny niepełnosprawności głosu, skali jakości życia zależnej od głosu, skali dyskomfortu traktu głosowego analizy akustycznej głosu wykazała istotne statystycznie różnice w wynikach przed rehabilitacją i po niej (p<0,005). Ponadto u większości pacjentów zaobserwowano poprawę toru oddechowego. Wnioski: Terapia logopedyczna istotnie wpływa na jakość głosu pacjentów z jednostronnym porażeniem nerwu krtaniowego.
Źródło:
Polski Przegląd Otorynolaryngologiczny; 2018, 7, 4; 8-15
2084-5308
2300-7338
Pojawia się w:
Polski Przegląd Otorynolaryngologiczny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Selektywna reinerwacja krtani jako metoda leczenia obustronnego porażenia fałdów głosowych
Selective laryngeal reinnervation for management of bilateral vocal cord paralysis
Autorzy:
Czesak, Małgorzata
Osuch-Wójcikiewicz, Ewa
Niemczyk, Kazimierz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1930299.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-09-07
Wydawca:
Index Copernicus International
Tematy:
nerw krtaniowy wsteczny
obustronne porażenie fałdów głosowych
reinerwacja krtani
selektywna reinerwacja
bilateral vocal fold paralysis
laryngeal reinnervation
selective reinnervation
recurrent laryngeal nerve
Opis:
Reinerwacja krtani to dynamiczna metoda leczenia obustronnego porażenia fałdów głosowych, która od kilkunastu lat zdobywa coraz większą popularność. Tradycyjne metody chirurgiczne obejmują trwałą zmianę struktur anatomicznych krtani zapewniając przywrócenie jej funkcji oddechowej, co więcej nasilając zaburzenie funkcji fonacyjnej oraz obronnej dolnych dróg oddechowych. Wciąż brakuje wspólnego protokołu postępowania przyjętego przez chirurgów głowy i szyi z pacjentem z obustronnym uszkodzeniem nerwów krtaniowych wstecznych. Mając to na uwadze dokonano przeglądu obecnego stanu literatury na temat technik reinerwacji krtani.
Laryngeal reinnervation is a dynamic method of treating bilateral vocal fold paralysis, which has been gaining more and more popularity for several years. Traditional surgical methods involve a permanent change in the anatomical structures of the larynx ensuring the restoration of its respiratory function, which further intensifies the disturbance of phonatory and defense functions of the lower respiratory tract. There is still no common protocol for the management of head and neck surgeons with a patient with bilateral recurrent laryngeal nerve injury. With this in mind, the current literature on laryngeal reinnervation techniques was reviewed.
Źródło:
Polski Przegląd Otorynolaryngologiczny; 2021, 10, 3; 1-5
2084-5308
2300-7338
Pojawia się w:
Polski Przegląd Otorynolaryngologiczny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-6 z 6

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