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Wyświetlanie 1-6 z 6
Tytuł:
POTENTIAL USE OF CHITOSAN – BASED MATERIALE IN MEDICINE
Autorzy:
Kucharska, Magdalena
Ciechańska, Danuta
Niekraszewicz, Antoni
Wiśniewska-Wrona, Maria
Kardas, Iwona
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1035560.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Polskie Towarzystwo Chitynowe
Tematy:
biomaterials
medicine
polysaccharides
Opis:
Polysaccharides are macromolecular polymers that manifest ability toward the forming of fibres, film and coatings. Some of their specific properties like biodegradability and biocompatibility make them suitable for medical application. Chitin, chitosan and alginates are basic polymers mostly used in the preparation of medical biomaterials. In the Institute of Biopolymers and Chemical Fibres (IBWCh) multidirectional investigations are in full swing concerned with the use medical of polysaccharides and their various useful forms. The research includes amongst: multifunctional dressing materials, implants and other polysaccharide biomaterials.
Źródło:
Progress on Chemistry and Application of Chitin and its Derivatives; 2010, 15; 169-176
1896-5644
Pojawia się w:
Progress on Chemistry and Application of Chitin and its Derivatives
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Role of chitosan oligomers in regulation of ehrlich ascites tumor cells proliferation in vitro
Autorzy:
Ignacak, Jan
Wiśniewska-Wrona, Maria
Pałka, Iwona
Zagajewski, Jacek
Niekraszewicz, Antoni
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1035427.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Polskie Towarzystwo Chitynowe
Tematy:
EAT cells proliferation
L-S-nitrosocysteine.
chitosan oligomers
pyruvate kinase M2 isoenzyme
Opis:
Preliminary studies of proliferation of Ehrlich ascites tumor (EAT) cells and normal mammary gland epithelial cells have demonstrated the process to be inhibited by degradation products of microcrystalline chitosan, i.e. oligomers. Inhibition of proliferation has been also accompanied by a decreased activity of the M2 pyruvate kinase (PK) isoenzyme in nucleoplasm, what may indicate the role of this enzyme in regulation of tumor cell proliferation. Determinations of nitrogen oxide in tumor and normal cells point to a higher level of this endogenous effector in normal cells. An increase of nitrogen oxide levels in Ehrlich ascites tumor cells effected by chitosan oligomers may indicate increased nitrosylation, and particularly an increased amount of compounds containing sulfhydryl groups and their participation in regulation of nucleoplasm M2 PK isoenzyme activity. Chitosan oligomers have smaller molecules as compared to microcrystalline chitosan and for this reason appear to be more effective than the latter in acting upon the negatively charged cell membrane surfaces, thus contributing to proliferation inhibition.
Źródło:
Progress on Chemistry and Application of Chitin and its Derivatives; 2011, 16; 89-98
1896-5644
Pojawia się w:
Progress on Chemistry and Application of Chitin and its Derivatives
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effect of oligochitosans on expression of inos gene in ehrlich ascites tumour in vitro
Autorzy:
Ignacak, Jan
Wiśniewska-Wrona, Maria
Dulińska-Litewka, Joanna
Pałka, Iwona
Zagajewski, Jacek
Niekraszewicz, Antoni
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1035407.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Polskie Towarzystwo Chitynowe
Tematy:
chitosan oligomers
histone H1
iNOS (inducible nitric oxide synthase)
nitric oxide
Opis:
Oligochitosans obtained through degradation of macromolecules of chitosan with a high degree of deacetylation turned out to be biologically active, contributing to an increase of nitric oxide levels in Ehrlich ascites tumor (EAT) cells through inducing expression of the isoform of inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) gene. An increase of NO levels in EAT cells in the presence of the investigated oligochitosans might contribute to nitrosylation of L-cysteine – an allosteric effector of the M2 isoenzyme of pyruvate kinase (PK), which switches the PK kinase activity, responsible for ATP synthesis, to the histone kinase activity that may participate in histone H1 phosphorylation. Lack of the histone activity of the PK M2 isoenzyme may contribute to decreased histone H1 phosphorylation and thus inhibit EAT cells proliferation.
Źródło:
Progress on Chemistry and Application of Chitin and its Derivatives; 2012, 17; 141-148
1896-5644
Pojawia się w:
Progress on Chemistry and Application of Chitin and its Derivatives
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Role of oligochitosans in regulation of cellular activity and location of pyruvate kinase (pk) isoenzyme m2 that affects proliferation of ehrlich ascites tumor cells (eat)
Autorzy:
Ignacak, Jan
Wiśniewska-Wrona, Maria
Pałka, Iwona
Niekraszewicz, Antoni
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1035209.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Polskie Towarzystwo Chitynowe
Tematy:
isoenzyme M1 and M2 pyruvate kinase
nucleus
oligochitosans
ε-methyl-L-lysyne
Opis:
The pyruvate kinase isoenzyme M2 originating from the nucleoplasm and cytoplasm of tumor cells, with its highest affinity to the 2-phosphoenolpyruvate (2-PEP) and sensitivity to L-cysteine, contributes to an increased generation of energy as ATP, necessary for tumor cell proliferation. In the presence of L-cysteine, the isoenzyme M2 PK demonstrates the activity of histone kinase, transferring the phosphoryl group from 2-PEP to the ε-amine residue of the H1 histone lysine. Oligochitosans induce expression of the inducible nitric oxide synthase gene (iNOS), what results in an increased synthesis of nitric oxide, which reacts with L-cysteine and produces L-S-nitrosocysteine. Lack of L-cysteine contributes to inhibition of kinase activity of the H1 histone, an M2 PK isoenzyme. Decreased phosphorylation of the H1 histone contributes to inhibition of EAT cell proliferation. No effect on proliferation of normal cells that include the PK M1 isoenzyme has been observed in the presence of oligochitosans.
Źródło:
Progress on Chemistry and Application of Chitin and its Derivatives; 2013, 18, 18; 67-76
1896-5644
Pojawia się w:
Progress on Chemistry and Application of Chitin and its Derivatives
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Role of oligochitosans in regulation of cellular activity and location of pyruvate kinase (pk) isoenzyme m2 that affects proliferation of ehrlich ascites tumor cells (eat)
Autorzy:
Ignacak, Jan
Wiśniewska-Wrona, Maria
Pałka, Iwona
Niekraszewicz, Antoni
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1035231.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Polskie Towarzystwo Chitynowe
Tematy:
isoenzyme M1 and M2 pyruvate kinase
nucleus
oligochitosans
ε-methyl-L-lysyne
Opis:
The pyruvate kinase isoenzyme M2 originating from the nucleoplasm and cytoplasm of tumor cells, with its highest affinity to the 2-phosphoenolpyruvate (2-PEP) and sensitivity to L-cysteine, contributes to an increased generation of energy as ATP, necessary for tumor cell proliferation. In the presence of L-cysteine, the isoenzyme M2 PK demonstrates the activity of histone kinase, transferring the phosphoryl group from 2-PEP to the ε-amine residue of the H1 histone lysine. Oligochitosans induce expression of the inducible nitric oxide synthase gene (iNOS), what results in an increased synthesis of nitric oxide, which reacts with L-cysteine and produces L-S-nitrosocysteine. Lack of L-cysteine contributes to inhibition of kinase activity of the H1 histone, an M2 PK isoenzyme. Decreased phosphorylation of the H1 histone contributes to inhibition of EAT cell proliferation. No effect on proliferation of normal cells that include the PK M1 isoenzyme has been observed in the presence of oligochitosans.
Źródło:
Progress on Chemistry and Application of Chitin and its Derivatives; 2013, 18, 18; 67-76
1896-5644
Pojawia się w:
Progress on Chemistry and Application of Chitin and its Derivatives
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The effect of chitosan on the synthesis of l-s-nitrosocysteine that participates in the regulation of the m2 pyruvate kinase isoenzyme activity associated with ehrlich ascites cells proliferation in vitro
Autorzy:
Ignacak, Jan
Zagajewski, Jacek
Pałka, Iwona
Wiśniewska-Wrona, Maria
Niekraszewicz, Antoni
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1035527.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Polskie Towarzystwo Chitynowe
Tematy:
L-S-nitrosocysteine
L-cysteine
inhibition of EAT cell proliferation
microcrystalline chitosan
pyruvate kinase M2 isoenzyme
Opis:
L-S-nitrosocysteine formation in EAT tumor cells and normal CRL-1636 cells incubated with microcrystalline chitosan was confirmed by RP-HPLC. The metabolite was identified based on UV-VIS spectra. The formation of L-S-nitrosocysteine in EAT tumor cells contributes to decreasing the level of L-cysteine in these cells. L-cysteine as an effector of the bifunctional M2 isoenzyme of pyruvate kinase (PK) initiates its histone kinase activity, which is responsible for histone H1 phosphorylation. A decrease of L-cysteine level in EAT tumor cells contributes to lack of histone H1 phosphorylation by the M2 PK isoenzyme and by the same token to inhibition of EAT cell proliferation.
Źródło:
Progress on Chemistry and Application of Chitin and its Derivatives; 2010, 15; 149-158
1896-5644
Pojawia się w:
Progress on Chemistry and Application of Chitin and its Derivatives
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-6 z 6

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