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Tytuł:
An X-ray Observations of A Gradual Coronal Mass Ejections (CMEs) on 15th April 2012
Autorzy:
Hamidi, Z. S.
Shariff, N. N. M.
Monstein, C.
Wan Zulkifli, W. N. A.
Ibrahim, M. B.
Arifin, N. S.
Amran, N. A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/411850.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
Sun Coronal Mass Ejections (CMEs)
solar corona
solar flare
solar cycle
Opis:
In the present work, we will highlight the solar observation during 15th April 2012, solar filament eruption which is accompanied by an intense and gradual Coronal Mass Ejections (CMEs) The explosion of CMEs was observed at 2:12:06 UT and also can be observed by the Solar Dynamics Observatory (SDO) with an Active Region AR1458 is crackling with C-class solar flares. The solar flare class B3 and C2 were observed beginning 2241 UT and 0142 UT. The event is considered as second largest CMEs been detected since five years. Although the solar activity within a few days is considered quite low and there are no proton events were observed at geosynchronous orbit., the is still an unexpected explosion of CMEs can be occurred. The radio flux number (10.7 cm) exceeds 102 with the number of sunspot and area of sunspot increased to 77 and 270. The velocity of CMEs was calculated based on the LASCO2 data. From the results, it is clearly seen that the range of the velocity is between 200 kms-1 to 2000 kms-1. This wide of range proved that the mechanism of the CMEs is a gradual process. The explosion of CMEs velocity is located from 80º - 255º from North of the Sun. We can then conclude that currently, the rearrangement of the magnetic field, and solar flares may result in the formation of a shock that accelerates particles ahead of the CMEs loop and an active region play an important character in this event.
Źródło:
International Letters of Chemistry, Physics and Astronomy; 2014, 8; 13-19
2299-3843
Pojawia się w:
International Letters of Chemistry, Physics and Astronomy
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Correlation between Radio Flux (10.7 cm) and Sunspot Number Based on Statistical Properties
Autorzy:
Hamidi, Z. S.
Shariff, N. N. M.
Monstein, C.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1189949.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
Sun
solar burst
radio region
solar flare
Coronal Mass Ejections (CMEs)
Opis:
Statistical properties of solar radio burst radio type II and III of this work will be highlighted. One of the best advantages of using the radio method is that it allows high quality images within an arc second resolution and different frequencies actually cover different layers of the solar atmosphere. Statistical studies of both bursts are required to obtain such observational constraints with sufficient statistical confidence. In the first part, the trend of both bursts from 2006-2011 is examined. We need to consider a few parameters such as a burst duration, drift rate, energy of the photon, and the structure of the burst. From (0.0 0.5) MHz/Sec, the data represent the highest slope with m = 1290.1685 km/MHz in average. In the range of (4.0 7.0) MHz/Sec, the range of CMEs velocity is less than 500km/Sec. The lowest CMEs velocity that can be observed is ~137 km/Sec. The relationship between both parameters is F10.7cm = 0.4568R + 73.8655. This work presents the first step toward an analytical model of statistics of solar radio burst information of average events as something crucial to the acceleration mechanism.
Źródło:
World Scientific News; 2016, 52; 70-80
2392-2192
Pojawia się w:
World Scientific News
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
An Analysis of Active Regions 11036 Characteristics Leads To Solar Flare Class C7.2 Phenomena
Autorzy:
Zainol, N. H.
Hamidi, Z. S.
Husien, Nurulhazwani
Ali, M. O.
Sabri, S. N. U.
Shariff, N. N. M.
Faid, M. S.
Monstein, C.
Ramli, Nabilah
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1192106.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
Solar Radio Burst Type II
solar flare
Callisto network
active region
Opis:
The solar flares are generated from electromagnetic radiation which is sudden oscillation of the stored energy in the magnetic field of the sun. Flares are categorized according to their brightness as C, M and X, where X is the brightest. The X class flares caused a long-time solar storm and ionospheric radio waves sparkling. The moderate level M class flares mostly effect polar cups and cause short-time radio sparkling. However, the C class flares are weaker than the X and M flares. In this work, we present an active region from the disturbance of magnetic field on the area of the Sun and may lead to powerful event if the magnetic field become stronger. The CALLISTO system network that has been installed in Gauri, India observed data that contain Solar Radio Burst Type II (SRBT II) occurred on 22nd December 2009 at 04:57 UT to 05:02 UT. Five active regions were obtained from online data via internet from the Space Weather website and the Solar Monitor website. All data and information from these sources assist in analyze of the phenomena. The magnetic field and X-ray flux, proton density increase the possibilities that SRBT II observed by CALLISTO network to generate powerful solar flare. When X-ray flux level was at maximum, then solar flare was at peak point. However, solar activity level was low because among of five active regions present, only one C-class flare event occurred. The most active region that contributes this event is an AR11036 with C-class flare.
Źródło:
World Scientific News; 2016, 45, 2; 80-91
2392-2192
Pojawia się w:
World Scientific News
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Fundamental and Second Harmonic Bands of Solar Radio Burst Type II Caused by X1.8 - Class Solar Flares
Autorzy:
Hamidi, Z. S.
Shariff, N. N. M.
Monstein, C.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/411652.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
solar physics
radio burst
type II
Zeeman Effect
solar flare
CALLISTO
Opis:
An extreme 2012 October 23 solar flare event marked on the onset of the CALLISTO data, being one of the highest solar flare event that successfully detected. The formation of harmonic solar burst type II in meter region and their associated with X1.8-class solar flares has been reported. This burst has been observed at the National Space Centre, Banting, detected by the Compound Astronomical Low-cost Low-frequency Instrument for Spectroscopy and Transportable Observatory (CALLISTO) system in the range of 150-400 MHz in the low frequency band. It occurred between 3.17:45 UT to 3.19:00 UT within 1 minute 15 seconds. The Compound Astronomical Low-cost Low-frequency Instrument for Spectroscopy and Transportable Observatory CALLISTO spectrometer is a solar dedicated spectrometer system that has been installed all over the world to monitor the Sun activity in 24 hours. The growth of this burst is often accompanied by abundance enhancement of particles which may take the form of multiple independent drifting bands or other forms of fine structure. Due to the results, the drift rate of this burst is 2.116 MHz s–1, which is considered as a slow drift rate. These drifting bands are approximately having a frequency ratio 2:1. This burst is a particular interest, though of sporadic and infrequent occurrence. The splitting is due to the effect of magnetic splitting, analogous to the Zeeman Effect. This is one of the examples which the type II burst is not always associated with CMEs event. The combination of radio and x-ray region give a complete view of the solar flare eruption from e active region AR1598. Both different electromagnetic spectrum shows the exact time. Other interesting results is that this type II burst is not associated with CMEs as usual, but due to the very high solar flare event with a fundamental form at more than 100 MHz. An extension of the present work will be a detailed study of the possible triggering and the driving mechanism of solar flare explosion.
Źródło:
International Letters of Chemistry, Physics and Astronomy; 2014, 14, 2; 208-217
2299-3843
Pojawia się w:
International Letters of Chemistry, Physics and Astronomy
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
First Light Detection of A Single Solar Radio Burst Type III Due To Solar Flare Event
Autorzy:
Hamidi, Z. S.
Shariff, N. N. M.
Monstein, C.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/411677.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
Solar flare
low frequency
radio wavelength
solar burst
type III
CALLISTO
Opis:
The eruption mechanism of solar flares and type III are currently an extremely active area of research, especially during the solar cycle is towards maximum. In this case, the total energy of solar burst type III is of the order of solar flare with the explosion of the energy can up to 1015 ergs. The solar flare event is one of the most spectacular explosions that still be on-going study in the solar physics world. This event occurred at 2:000 UT on 15th April 2012 is due to the explosion of the magnetic energy in from the chromosphere and converted into the heating, mass motion and particle acceleration which can be detected by solar radio burst type III. In this work, we will highlight our first light detection of very tiny solar radio burst type III, which has been observed at the National Space Centre, Banting, Selangor detected by the Compound Low Cost Low Frequency Transportable Observatories (CALLISTO) system at 5:53:23. The region of the data is from 150 − 400 MHz in radio region. This burst is drifted from 150 MHz till 260 MHz. It represents a total energy of 6.2035 × 10-7 eV − 1.0753 × 10-6 eV. This fast drift burst is a continuity of the acceleration of the particles which is intermittent, and can be observed since the explosion of the solar flare. Although the burst is very tiny, it is still significant because this burst is the first detection of a single type III burst from our site. Still, the acceleration of the particles can be detected from Earth in the radio region within 3 hours period of observation at the post stage of solar flare.
Źródło:
International Letters of Chemistry, Physics and Astronomy; 2014, 11, 1; 51-58
2299-3843
Pojawia się w:
International Letters of Chemistry, Physics and Astronomy
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Development of the X2-Class of flares with Presence of Type IV burst and Single Type III burst in Low Frequency (20-85 MHz) on 5th May 2015
Autorzy:
Sabri, S. N. U.
Hamidi, Z. S.
Shariff, N. N. M.
Zainol, N. H.
Syazwan, Nabilah Ramli
Ali, Marhana Omar
Husien, Nurulhazwani
Monstein, C.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1191466.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
Sun
solar burst
III
IV
X-ray region
solar flare
Active Region 2335
Opis:
The plasma-magnetic field interaction in the solar corona is caused exploration of suprathermal electron population have been made to study about the phenomena solar radio burst. This burst only took about approximately 2 minutes to produce X2- class of solar flares which occurred at 22:10 UT till 22:11UT. The wave-wave interaction and wave-particle interaction influenced the characteristic structures of the emission. The CALLISTO spectrometer has been used to detect and record the Type IV and Type III occurred during 22:07UT till 22:11 UT and it only took about 3.30 minutes to occur. The range of frequency of this burst 20-85 MHz and data is from ROSWELL-NM observatory. With the presence of the data, we aim to determine the causes of the Solar Radio Burst Type IV produced Type III burst in several minutes and describe briefly about the formation and dynamics of solar radio burst type IV occurred on active region, AR2335 which also produced beta-gamma magnetic field. This event showed the strong pulsation and a broadband pattern with details about Type IV burst, then Type III burst present in fast drift. AR 2335 is the most active region and produced X2-class of solar flares which has solar wind speed about 361.6km/second and proton density about 4.3 protons/cm3 in the solar corona. AR 2335 harbor energy for X2-class from 6-H to 24-H observation on X-Ray solar flares have been recorded. The data showed that it has a strong energy electrons presence during the burst occurred in the active region and this class of solar flares are more powerful which has potential to cause radio blackout and long lasting space weather storms. As the conclusion, the sun activity showed on 5th May 2015 has quasi-periodic pulsation that has continuum and drift in lower frequency. The temperature that corona took to extend from the top of a narrow transition region still be as mysterious properties.
Źródło:
World Scientific News; 2016, 40; 188-198
2392-2192
Pojawia się w:
World Scientific News
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Disturbances of Solar Eruption From Active Region AR1613
Autorzy:
Hamidi, Z. S.
Shariff, N. N. M.
Monstein, C.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/411713.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
solar radio emission
solar burst type III
e-CALLISTO
solar flare
Active Region AR1613
Opis:
The paper describes an investigation of the solar radio bursts of spectral type III due to disturbances of the active region AR 1613. A solar flare occurred on 2012 November 15, between 2:00 UT to 3:30 UT. The sequence images from a burst from our site revealed that although the solar flare is considered moderate, it is still possible to obtain the solar burst type III in a single and group forms within one and half hour. It can easily produce misleading results in terms of non-thermal electron density and magnetic field strength. The burst is originated in the same active region of the solar corona. The C-6 level enhancement was detected in GOES 1.8 a soft X-ray. Based on the results, we suggest that radio wave source motion manifests the displacement of particle sites caused by plasma eruptions. Time variability in the emission may due to the changes in the electron density. The group and individual solar burst type III can be related to the distance travelled before an electron beam becomes unstable to Langmuir waves. In conclusion, the interactions non-thermal electron and magnetic trapping can influence the transporting of electrons and this is still a subject of interest of intense investigation.
Źródło:
International Letters of Chemistry, Physics and Astronomy; 2014, 13, 1; 77-87
2299-3843
Pojawia się w:
International Letters of Chemistry, Physics and Astronomy
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A Case Study of Explosion A Single Solar Burst Type III and IV Due to Active Region AR1890
Autorzy:
Hamidi, Z. S.
Ibrahim, M. B.
Shariff, N. N. M.
Monstein, C.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/412554.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
sun
solar burst
III
IV
radio region
X-ray region
solar flare
active region
Opis:
Using data from a BLEIN Callisto site, we aim to provide a comprehensive description of the synopsis formation and dynamics of a a single solar burst type III and IV event due to active region AR1890. This eruption has started since 14:15 UT with a formation of type III solar burst. To investigate the importance of the role of type III solar burst can potentially form a type IV solar burst, the literature review of both bursts is outlined in detailed. The orientation and position of AR1890 make the explosion of a class C-solar flare is not directly to the Earth. Nevertheless, it is clear that the interactions of others sunspots such as AR1893,AR1895,AR1896, AR1897 and AR1898 should be studied in detail to understand what makes the type III burst formed before the type IV solar burst.
Źródło:
International Letters of Chemistry, Physics and Astronomy; 2014, 19, 2; 171-180
2299-3843
Pojawia się w:
International Letters of Chemistry, Physics and Astronomy
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Geo-effective Disturbances from the “Beta-Gamma-Delta” Magnetic Fields on Active Region AR 2403
Autorzy:
Sabri, S. N. U.
Hamidi, Z. S.
Shariff, N. N. M.
Monstein, C.
Zainol, N. H.
Ali, M. Omar
Hussien, Nurul Hazwani
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1192069.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
Sun
Solar Radio Burst Type IV
X-ray region
Solar flare
active region AR 2403
Opis:
This moving solar radio burst type IV, which lies in between 980 – 1260 MHZ was observed using Compound Astronomical Low-Cost Low- Frequency Instrument for Spectroscopy and Transportable Observatory (CALLISTO) spectrometer and will discussed in detail. CALLISTO system was used and the data were recorded. From BLEN5M’s Radio Flux Density data, it shown that a brief description of the formation of a dynamic formation of solar radio burst type IV due to an active region, AR 2403. This event proved that solar radio burst type IV has a broadband continuum features and has strong pulsations in some range of time. In this event it was took about 8 minutes and it can be high in possibility solar flare and CMEs event followed due to this event. AR 2403 remained active and produced an X- class solar flares and it showed “Beta- Gamma-Delta” magnetic field that gives solar flares which can make geo-effective disturbance to our earth satellite and we have to investigate how plasma – magnetic field in the solar corona which can produce suprathermal electron pulsation about 8 minutes. In this event, it has solar wind speed in 364.8 km/sec and solar wind density in 11.0 protons/cm3.
Źródło:
World Scientific News; 2016, 37; 1-11
2392-2192
Pojawia się w:
World Scientific News
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Radio Observation of Coronal Mass Ejections (CMEs) Due to Flare Related Phenomenon on 7th March 2012
Autorzy:
Hamidi, Z. S.
Monstein, C.
Shariff, N. N. M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/412379.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
Radio burst
solar flare
Coronal Mass Ejections (CMEs)
e-CALLISTO
Active Region 1429
Opis:
On March 7th, 2012, an active region AR1429 has unleashed 2 major X-class solar flares. This flare is accompanied by a Coronal Mass Ejections (CMEs) event. A pair of unusually large solar flares early March 7, 2012 generated a Coronal Mass Ejection that was expected to reach Earth around midday March 8. In this case we focused on the second explosion of solar flare. It is found that the indication of signal potentially drives Coronal Mass Ejections (CMEs). There are a few types solar burst that can be observed, which is (i) an individual type III (ii) a complex type III (iii) subtype an H type II solar burst and (iv) type IV solar burst. The duration of solar burst is start from 1:02 UT to 2:00 UT. We also compare our results with the Geostationary Operational Environmental Satellites (GOES) data. Overall, one hour duration with a strong intensity burst are exploded strongly within the period. The fast drift type III burst has continued until 1:28 UT is associated with the large X 5.4 -class solar flares at 1:25:05 UT. It is undeniable that solar flare plays an important role in the Sun-Earth connection due to sudden changes of strong magnetic fields in the Sun’s corona. From our analysis, one possible reason behind the formation of this very complex, long duration of this loop is the magnetic reconnection and disruption of the loops which is observed during flare maximum. Until now, there has been an increasing interest in the space weather program has stimulated interest in this issue. A new experimental approach by e-CALLISTO with 24 hours monitoring and further development of a model of the theory are hoping to meet the current knowledge about the Sun behaviour.
Źródło:
International Letters of Chemistry, Physics and Astronomy; 2014, 11, 3; 243-256
2299-3843
Pojawia się w:
International Letters of Chemistry, Physics and Astronomy
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Occurrences Rate of Type II and III Solar Radio Bursts at Low Frequency Radio Region 45 − 870 MHz
Autorzy:
Hamidi, Z. S.
Shariff, N. N. M.
Monstein, C.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/412187.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
CALLISTO
low frequency
solar burst
type II
type III
solar flare
Coronal Mass Ejections
CMEs
Opis:
Observations of type II and III solar bursts indicate that while type III bursts may appear at any altitude, from the very low corona into interplanetary space, type II solar bursts do not act the same way. This work focuses on recent observations in the radio region on the low frequency region from 45 MHz to 870 MHz. Our analysis employed the accuracy of the daily solar burst measurements of e-CALLISTO network. It was found that solar burst type II explode quite minimum with 1-2 events from 2006 - 2010. However, the data 2011 for solar burst type II increases drastically with 16 events has been recorded. The occurrences of Coronal Mass Ejections (CMEs) events are also increasing up to four times in 2011. Most of the both events can be observed in the range of 150 MHz till 500 MHz. Overall, we can say that the range of photon energy for solar burst type III is between 7.737 x 10-7 eV to 1.569 x 10-6 eV. In the case of solar burst type II, the distribution of energy is much smaller with 1.596 x 10-6 eV to 6.906 x 10-6 eV. Detailed investigation of solar burst will concern the 2011 data seem to show a significant trend for both types. We showed that the increasing of both solar burst events via years implies directing an increasing of solar activities including sunspot number, solar flare and Coronal Mass Ejections (CMEs) events. It is expected that both types will increase gradually in the beginning of 2014.
Źródło:
International Letters of Chemistry, Physics and Astronomy; 2014, 18; 103-112
2299-3843
Pojawia się w:
International Letters of Chemistry, Physics and Astronomy
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Development of Long Series of Quasi-Periodic Pulsation in Active Region AR 2297
Autorzy:
Sabri, S. N. U.
Hamidi, Z. S.
Shariff, N. N. M.
Monstein, C.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1194014.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
IV
Sun
X-ray region
active region AR2222
radio region
solar burst
solar flare
Opis:
This phenomena allow us to explore about suprathermal electron population that produced by plasma-magnetic field interactions in the solar corona about tens of minutes.The characteristics of the structures of the emission is influenced by wave-particle interaction and wave-wave interaction. The Callisto spectrometer recorded broadband of solar radio burst Type IV from 250-900 MHz. Using data from BLEN7M observatory, we aim to provide inclusive description about the formation and dynamics of solar radio burst type IV due to active region AR2297. About five minutes, the events revealed strong pulsations and “broad patterns” with details of solar radio burst type III with presence of CMEs. AR2297 is the most active region which produced X2-Class solar flares. The speeds of solar wind exceeds 376.0 km/second with 4.0 g/cm3 density of proton in the solar corona. The radio flux shows 121 SFU. Furthermore, there are two active regions, AR2298 and AR2299 also presents in the X2-class solar flares. Active region AR2297 have unstabe ‘Beta-Gamma-Delta’ magnetic fields thet habor energy for M class to X2- class eruptions. As a conclusion, we conclude that Sun activities are more active to achieve maximum cycle at the end 2015. Solar flares on 11th of March 2015 showed long series of quasi-periodic pulsation that deeply modulate a continuum and its drifting toward lower frequency. The corona extends from the top of a narrow transition region to Earth and has a temperature millions of degrees that still mysterious properties.
Źródło:
World Scientific News; 2015, 9; 59-69
2392-2192
Pojawia się w:
World Scientific News
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Formation of Fundamental Structure of Solar Radio Burst Type II Due X6.9 Class Solar Flare
Autorzy:
Zainol, N. H.
Hamidi, Z. S.
Shariff, N. N. M.
Ali, Marhana Omar
Husien, Nurulhazwani
Sabri, S. N. U.
Monstein, C.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1190115.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
Sun
solar burst
type II
radio region
X-ray region
solar flare
Coronal Mass Ejections (CMEs)
Opis:
A vigorous solar flare event marked on the spectrometer of the CALLISTO data, being one of the highest solar flare event that successfully detected. The formation of solar burst type II in meter region and their associated with X6. 9-class solar flares have been reported. The burst has been observed at the Blein Obsevatory, Switzerland, which detected by the Compound Astronomical Low-cost Low-frequency Instrument for Spectroscopy and Transportable Observatory (CALLISTO) system in the range of 170-870 MHz in the two polarizations of left and right circular polarization. It occurred between 08:01 UT to 08:08 UT within 7 minutes. The Compound Astronomical Low-cost Low-frequency Instrument for Spectroscopy and Transportable Observatory CALLISTO spectrometer is a solar dedicated spectrometer system that has been installed all over the world to monitor the Sun activity in 24 hours. The growth of this burst is often accompanied by abundance enhancement of particles which may take the form of multiple independent drifting bands or other forms of fine structure. Due to the results, the drift rate of this burst is 85.71 MHz s-1, which is considered as a fast drift rate. The burst detected using CALLISTO also being compared to results detected by X-ray GOES data. Both different electromagnetic spectrum shows the exact time. The observations of the burst being discussed in details.
Źródło:
World Scientific News; 2016, 35; 30-43
2392-2192
Pojawia się w:
World Scientific News
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Relativistic Energy Associated with a Moving Fiber Burst Type μIV Associated with The Class A Solar Prominence
Autorzy:
Hamidi, Z. S.
Norsham, N. A. M.
Shariff, N. N. M.
Monstein, C.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1194133.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
Coronal Mass Ejections (CMEs)
Sun
X-ray region
solar burst
solar flare
type IV radio region
Opis:
The relativistic energy electron emission is found to occur only during proton events. Solar prominences usually occur in loop shape and can last for weeks or months. This event allows us to investigate the electron density and drift rate of solar burst type IV During 21st September 2015. During that time the Sun has the highest number of sunspots. The radio sources responsibly for Ivm appear to expand spherically through the solar corona after eject on y solar flare. This event shows a strong radiation in radio region, but not in X-ray region. This burst intense radio phenomena that follow with solar flares. It has a wide band structure from 1412-1428 MHz. It can be considered as an intermediate f drift burst (IMDs). This fiber burst has a negative drift rate where the drift is interpreted by the group velocity of the whistler-mode waves. Their bandwidth is approximately 2% of the emission frequency. The are accompanied a parallel-drift absorption band in the background continuum radiation. The occurrence of the event is interesting in many aspects which is also in ZSIS site. From the dynamic spectra of the CALLISTO, it can be observed that there a moving type IV burst. This burst appears is single SRBT III for approximately 16 minutes at 708UT till 716UT. This burst duration is longer compared to the other events. It can be considered as a Ivμ because it begins at the same time as the explosive phase of solar flare. The solar optical, radio and X-ray emission associated with these various energetic particle emissions as well as the propagation characteristics of each particle species are examined in order to study the particle acceleration and emission mechanisms in a solar flare. At the same time, the number of particles traveled a given path in reconnecting area falls exponentially with increase of this path because of losses owing to a leaving of particles the acceleration volume due to drifts.
Źródło:
World Scientific News; 2016, 57; 11-20
2392-2192
Pojawia się w:
World Scientific News
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
An Analysis of Solar Burst Type II, III, and IV and Determination of a Drift Rate of a Single Type III Solar Burst
Autorzy:
Hamidi, Z. S.
Ibrahim, M. B.
Shariff, N. N. M.
Monstein, C.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/411732.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
sun
solar burst
type II,III,IV
radio region
X-ray region
solar flare
active region
Opis:
The main feature of solar radio type II, III and IV burst is outlined. In this event there are three combinations of bursts that related to the solar flare phenomenon on 6th July 2012. This event is one of good example to observe how far the influence of type II burst could impact the formation of type IV burst and III solar bursts. At first stage, it was observed that a sub-type of H burst form within 2 minutes before type IV solar burst form. The type IV burst is due to the eruption of active region AR 1515 with a fine structure (FS). We used a Blein CALLISTO data in this case. Further analysis also showed that the total energy of the burst are in the range of 4.875 × 10-25 J to 8.48 × 10-25 J and plasma frequency is equal to 1.24 × 104 Hz. Therefore, we could say that in this case, before the solar burst type III occurred, the ejection of CMEs already ejected.
Źródło:
International Letters of Chemistry, Physics and Astronomy; 2014, 19, 2; 160-170
2299-3843
Pojawia się w:
International Letters of Chemistry, Physics and Astronomy
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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