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    Wyświetlanie 1-3 z 3
    Tytuł:
    Monitoring and possibilities of controlling nematodes and fruit damaging pests of Rosa spp. with microbial-derived products
    Autorzy:
    Malusa, E.
    Tartanus, M.
    Soika, G.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2084680.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2019
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    Arthrobothrys oligospora
    Beauveria bassiana
    Cydia tenebrosana
    Rhagoletis alternate
    roses
    entomopathogenic nematodes
    Opis:
    Interest in growing roses in Poland is related to the production of cut flowers as ornamentals and of petals and hips for cosmetics or food products. However, recently there has been an increasing number of reports of pest damage on rose plantations. In the case of fruits the damage has been attributed to flies (Rhagoletis alternata) or moths (Cydia tenebrosana), while nematodes have been implicated for growth reduction even on plantations grown under soil-less conditions. Field trials and laboratory experiments to test the possibility of controlling R. alternata larvae or pupae with entomopathogenic fungi and nematodes resulted in a lack of parasitism. On the other hand, the use of Bacillus thuringiensis subsp. kurstaki or Cydia pomonella granulovirus effectively controlled C. tenebrosana. Meloidogyne incognita infestation of roses growing on rock wool substrate was drastically reduced by Arthrobothrys oligospora or abamectin. Factors such as the method of product application or pest susceptibility to the used microbial-based products accounted for the observed differences in efficacy.
    Źródło:
    Journal of Plant Protection Research; 2019, 59, 3; 334-340
    1427-4345
    Pojawia się w:
    Journal of Plant Protection Research
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Integrated control of Lecanium scale (Parthenolecanium sp.) on highbush blueberry in open field and protected crops
    Autorzy:
    Tartanus, M.
    Malusa, E.
    Sas, D.
    Labanowska, B.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/65106.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2018
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    pest control
    integrated control
    Lecanium scale
    soft scale
    Parthenolecanium
    Northern highbush blueberry
    open field
    protected crop
    Opis:
    The increased cultivation of highbush blueberry in Poland has been paralleled with enhanced damage to this crop by different pests and diseases, including soft scales. We have carried out trials to assess methods for controlling soft scales of the genus Parthenolecanium in highbush blueberry grown in open fields or under a plastic tunnel, with an approach based on integrated pest management (IPM) principles. The reduction of Lecanium scale population using alternative products, with mechanical mechanisms of action, was similar to that achieved with treatments of different formulations of neonicotinyl-based pesticides; sometimes they were even more effective on protected crops. Control programs on plantations with a large population of Lecanium scales based on the application of these alternative products in spring and at harvest time and chemical compounds in autumn resulted in a very high efficacy and are considered the most suitable strategies to assure yields without residues and a reduced impact on the environment.
    Źródło:
    Journal of Plant Protection Research; 2018, 58, 3
    1427-4345
    Pojawia się w:
    Journal of Plant Protection Research
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Occurrence of mites (Acari) in the soil of a blackcurrant plantation after applications of organic mulches and mycorrhizal inoculum
    Autorzy:
    Klimek, A.
    Chachaj, B.
    Gackowski, G.
    Sas-Paszt, L.
    Treder, W.
    Malusa, E.
    Przybył, M.
    Frąc, M.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/101279.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2016
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Stowarzyszenie Infrastruktura i Ekologia Terenów Wiejskich PAN
    Tematy:
    organic mulches
    mycorrhizal inoculum
    bioindication
    soil acarofauna
    oribatid mites
    Opis:
    The study was conducted in the Pomological Orchard of the Research Institute of Horticulture in Skierniewice on a plantation of blackcurrant cultivar ‘Tiben’. The following variants of the experiment were applied: control – NPK fertilization only, mulching with a peat substrate, shredded pine bark, sawdust of coniferous trees, bovine manure, plant compost, straw of cereals, and application of mycorrhizal inoculant MYKOFLOR. Mulching was performed each year in the spring in an amount of 25 dm3 per plot, and the inoculum was applied in an amount of 10 ml per shrub. Samples for acarological examinations were collected at 4 times, in the spring and autumn of successive seasons in 2012-2013. An increase in the overall density of mites, in comparison with the control surface, was observed after mulching the soil with sawdust of coniferous trees and plant compost. On all the plots, the communities of mites were dominated by mites of the order oribatid mites. For these mites, a statistically significant increase density was recorded after mulching the soil with sawdust of coniferous trees, bovine manure and plant compost. Mulching did not increase significantly the species diversity of oribatid mites. The soil of the blackcurrant plantation was found to be inhabited by relatively large numbers of two common oribatid mites species: Punctoribates punctum and Tectocepheus velatus. An increase in the population density of Punctoribates punctum was observed after mulching with peat, sawdust and compost.
    Źródło:
    Infrastruktura i Ekologia Terenów Wiejskich; 2016, IV/2; 1287-1296
    1732-5587
    Pojawia się w:
    Infrastruktura i Ekologia Terenów Wiejskich
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
      Wyświetlanie 1-3 z 3

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