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    Wyświetlanie 1-6 z 6
    Tytuł:
    Namiestnik, ochmistrz – ’abrēk, hbrk
    Chief, Steward – ’abrēk, hbrk
    Autorzy:
    Lipiński, Edward
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1051512.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2015-11-04
    Wydawca:
    Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II
    Tematy:
    Stary Testament
    ’abrēk
    hbrk
    hbrkt
    mišneh
    Old Testament
    Opis:
    The Hebrew hapax legomenon ’abrēk in Gen. 41:43 was unsuccessfully interpreted by various scholars in the light of Coptic or Neo-Egyptian expressions. The correct explanation is provided by cuneiform abarakku, attested also in Phoenician as hbrk in the inscriptions of Karatepe, Çineköy, and several stamp seals. The initial h belongs to the original form of the word, as shown by its spelling in Eblaic bilingual word lists, while the Hebrew form ’brk must result from the weakening of the laryngeal in this archaic noun. The logogram AGRIG (lúIGI.DUB), read indiscriminately abarakku for a long time, must be interpreted as masennu / mašennu in Neo-Assyrian and Neo-Babylonian texts, at least from the 7th century B.C. on, as shown by the bilingual archives from Ma‘lānā/ Ma’allanate, where Aramaic mšn corresponds to cuneiform AGRIG. The same title appears in Gen. 41:43, where Joseph is mounted on “the chief steward’s chariot” and it is used as a synonym of ’abrēk, the older pronunciation of which in Hebrew seems to have been ’abrak, as shown by its explanation in the midrash Bereshit rabbah 90, dividing ’brk in ’āb, “father”, and rak, “tender”. The original meaning of lúIGI.DUB and of mšn
    Źródło:
    The Biblical Annals; 2014, 4, 2; 273-278
    2083-2222
    2451-2168
    Pojawia się w:
    The Biblical Annals
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Isaac Kalimi – Seth Richardson (ed.), Sennacherib at the Gates of Jerusalem. Story, History and Historiography (Culture and History of the Ancient Near East 71; Leiden - Boston: Brill 2014)
    Autorzy:
    Lipiński, Edward
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1053595.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2016-01-29
    Wydawca:
    Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II
    Tematy:
    Stary Testament
    Asyria
    Ezechiasz
    starożytny Bliski Wschód
    historia biblijna
    Jerozolima
    Opis:
    Book Review: Isaac Kalimi – Seth Richardson (ed.), Sennacherib at the Gates of Jerusalem. Story, History and Historiography (Culture and History of the Ancient Near East 71; Leiden - Boston: Brill 2014). Pp. XII + 548 pp. € 181,00. ISBN 978-90-04-26561-5; ISSN 1566-2055.
    Źródło:
    The Biblical Annals; 2016, 6, 1; 147-149
    2083-2222
    2451-2168
    Pojawia się w:
    The Biblical Annals
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Hittites et Hourrites dans la Bible
    Autorzy:
    Lipiński, Edward
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1178548.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2012
    Wydawca:
    Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II
    Tematy:
    Stary Testament
    Chetyci
    Hurryci
    Uriasz Chetyta
    Nuzi
    Ararat
    Urartu
    ewri
    Awarna
    Arauna
    Batszewa
    Old Testament
    Hittites
    Hurrians
    Horites
    Uriah the Hittite
    Awarnah
    Araunah
    Batsheva
    Opis:
    Hittites appear quite often in the Bible, as usually translated, and they happen to be related, even nowadays, to the Hittite Empire of the Bronze Age. This understanding of the biblical texts does not take historical data into account. While some passages may allude to Neo-Hittite states of Syria or be inspired by the cuneiform use of Hatti in Iron Age II, other mentions must have referred originally to the North-Arabian tribe Hatti, living in southern Canaan or the Negev and known from the toponymic list of Shoshenq I (10th century B.C.) and certainly from the inscriptions of Tiglath-pileser (8th century B.C.). The case of “Uriah the Hittite” is somewhat different, because the man in question was ewri Hutiya, bearing the Hurrian title “lord” or “king” and a Hurrian personal name. He was apparently continuing the lineage of Hurrian princes of Jerusalem known from some Amarna letters of the 14th century B.C. Hurrian political and military influence in Canaan is well attested, but the Nuzi analogies with patriarchal narratives hardly prove a characteristic Hurrian impact on Israelite customs and the early Hebrew literature. The role of Hurrians, called Horites in the Bible, could no longer be understood properly by the redactors of biblical books, but the realm of Urartu in Iron Age II Anatolia seems to have been known quite well in scribal circles.
    Źródło:
    The Biblical Annals; 2012, 2, 1; 9-25
    2083-2222
    2451-2168
    Pojawia się w:
    The Biblical Annals
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Cult Prostitution and Passage Rites in the Biblical World
    Autorzy:
    Lipiński, Edward
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1053261.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2015-11-07
    Wydawca:
    Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II
    Tematy:
    Stary Testament
    nierząd sakralny
    obrzędy wieku przejściowego
    qedēšāh
    qādēš
    ’ăšērāh
    mipleṣet
    sanktuaria Eryx
    Sicca Veneria
    Pyrgi
    Dura-Europos
    Old Testament
    cult prostitution
    passage rites
    sanctuaries of Eryx
    Opis:
    Modern Bible translations often mention ‘cult prostitutes’, female or male, and relate them to a goddess called Asherah. Sacred prostitution is attested in the ancient Near East and in some Phoenician-Punic colonies in the West, but such cult practices are rarely distinguished in modern publications from passage rites with sexual connotations. Moreover, the biblical words qedēšāh and qādēš are related to cult prostitution, while biblical authors simply use them in the disparaging sense ‘harlot’ or ‘priestling’ without paying attention to scientific etymology. Besides, the alleged divine name Asherah of the Bible results from a misinterpretation of the Semitic common noun ‘shrine’, attested in Akkadian, Phoenician, Aramaic, and Hebrew. It is confused in various publications with the theonyms Ashtoreth or Ashrath, as happens occasionally in the Syriac translation of Judges. The only passage of the Bible referring possibly to cult prostitution is 2 Kings 23:7, that refers to ‘women renting houses as a shrine’, but its text is often ‘corrected’ and mistranslated. These problems are also illustrated in the article by archaeological data.
    Źródło:
    The Biblical Annals; 2013, 3, 1; 9-27
    2083-2222
    2451-2168
    Pojawia się w:
    The Biblical Annals
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Contrats de mariage judéo-araméens du Ve siècle av.n.è. La position juridique de l’épouse
    Jewish Aramaic Marriage Contracts from the 5th Century B.C. The Legal Position of the Wife
    Autorzy:
    Lipiński, Edward
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1052863.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2015-11-14
    Wydawca:
    Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II
    Tematy:
    Stary Testament
    prawo bliskowschodnie
    prawo biblijne
    pozycja prawna małżonki
    dokumenty z Elefantyny
    kontrakty małżeńskie
    mhr
    ‘rbh/‘rbt
    ‘rwt dbr
    Old Testament
    ancient Near Easter
    biblical law
    the legal position of the wife
    Elephantine documents
    marriage contracts
    Opis:
    The Aramaic marriage contracts from the Jewish military colony in Elephantine, written in the course of the fifth century B.C., provide much needed information about the legal position of the wife in the first millennium B.C., especially in the Persian period. They reflect the practice of middle class families, in which the wife’s rights and the basically monogamous character of marriage, as stipulated by the contracts, parallel an old Near Eastern legal tradition, quite different from the rabbinic one, based in part on a misread, misinterpreted, and widely discussed text of Deut 24:1-4. The article examines the successive steps of marriage agreement, as presented in the contracts, which have some basic features in common and record the bridegroom’s request, his solemn marriage declaration, the payment of the bride-price, the drawing up of a written contract with a description of the dowry, and the stipulations referring to the dissolution of marriage by divorce or death of one of the parties. Their equal rights in case of divorce are not due to the Egyptian environment, but to an old Semitic tradition, going back at least to the early second millennium B.C. The monogamous principle of the marriage contracts in question is also examined and their social context is briefly characterized.
    Źródło:
    The Biblical Annals; 2014, 4, 1; 9-41
    2083-2222
    2451-2168
    Pojawia się w:
    The Biblical Annals
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Wierzchowce i sala tronowa Salomona oraz gwiazdozbiór Panny według Pieśni nad Pieśniami
    Solomon’s Riding Horses, Throne Hall, and Virgo Constellation according to the Song of Songs
    Autorzy:
    Lipiński, Edward
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1053558.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2015-11-04
    Wydawca:
    Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II
    Tematy:
    Stary Testament
    Pieśń nad Pieśniami
    interpretacja
    terminologia
    Akiba
    Apadana
    Dura-Europos
    stela
    Ezechiel Tragik
    gwiazdozbiór Panny
    sala tronowa
    Salomon
    wierzchowce
    Old Testament
    Song of Songs
    interpretation
    terminology
    stele
    Ezekiel the Poet
    Virgo Constellation
    throne Hall
    Solomon
    riding horses
    Opis:
    The Qumran fragments of the Song of Songs witness some versions of the poem which are older than the textus receptus. They also show that independent songs have been combined into one composition. Thus Cant. 3, 6-8, missing in 4QCantb, was a description of Solomon's guards on riding horses or camels, for mttw is the suffixed plural of the Arabic and Aramaic noun matiya, designating a riding animal. This passage has been joined to the following poem, starting in Cant. 3, 9 with a description of king's apadana, a colonnaded hall or palace. Its fi rst word, borrowed from Old Persian, has indeed been misspelled as 'prywn. Another poem, missing in 4QCanta, corresponds to Cant. 4, 8 - 5, 1. It is written entirely in Aramaic in 4QCantb and the Hebrew textus receptus still preserves traces of its original language. The Aramaic poem refers to the zodiacal constellation Virgo, called Kalla in Aramaic and requested to show the New Moon of Elul above the Lebanon range: 't mn lbnwn 'b'y, 'Let the sign enter from Lebanon'. The Song of Songs in its fi nal shape, characterized by its dramatic features and love lyrics, was accepted as Scripture because of its presumed Solomonic authorship, and it was highly valuated by Akiba, as its contents was appearing to him as a qds h-qdsym, a play word meaning 'the sanctification of betrothals'.
    Źródło:
    The Biblical Annals; 2011, 1, 1; 87-101
    2083-2222
    2451-2168
    Pojawia się w:
    The Biblical Annals
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
      Wyświetlanie 1-6 z 6

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