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Wyświetlanie 1-4 z 4
Tytuł:
Chemical Composition of Atherosclerotic Plaques οf apoE/LDLR-Double Knockout Mice by Synchrotron Radiation FTIR Microspectroscopy
Autorzy:
Kowalska, J.
Gajda, M.
Kwiatek, W.
Franczyk-Żarów, M.
Kostogrys, R.
Chłopicki, S.
Sandt, C.
Dumas, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1490259.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012-02
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
87.19.xr
87.64.km
87.64.-t
Opis:
Atherosclerosis is a multietiological inflammatory disease of large and medium-sized arteries of increasing incidence in westernized countries. The aim of this study was to identify the biochemical changes during the progression of atherosclerosis by synchrotron radiation Fourier transform infrared microspectroscopy in atheromas of apoE/$LDLR^{-//-}$ mice fed egg-rich diet supplemented or not with angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor perindopril. Synchrotron radiation Fourier transform infrared microspectroscopy technique was used to obtain information at high spatial resolution about the distribution of proteins (C-N, N-H, CO for amide I and amide II bands), lipids ($CH_2$, $CH_3$ bands) as well as mineral deposits (calcium carbonates and phosphates). Total contents of lipids and proteins were found to be significantly lower in animals treated with the diet and perindopril. An increase in saturation level of lipids was observed in animals fed with egg-rich diet when compared to the normal diet and perindopril treatment, which did not inhibit this effect. Moreover, a significant change in the secondary structure of proteins (ratio between absorption bands 1634 $cm^{-1}$/1656 $cm^{-1}$ attributed to β-type and α-type, respectively) was observed in both experimental groups in comparison with the control. Principal component analysis was used to analyse the recorded spectra. It has revealed that higher content of phosphates (wavenumber range 950-1020 $cm^{-1}$) was observed between egg-rich diet fed animals and the control group.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2012, 121, 2; 555-560
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Surface Study of Selected Biomaterials Using Vibrational Spectroscopy
Autorzy:
Paluszkiewicz, C.
Kwiatek, W.
Długoń, E.
Wesełucha-Birczyńska, A.
Piccinini, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1809387.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009-02
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
87.64.km
87.64.kp
87.64.Ee
87.85.jf
Opis:
Vibrational spectroscopy has been extensively used for in vitro and in vivo investigations of degradation mechanism and kinetics of different biomedical materials as well as it has been used to characterize the crystalline and amorphous domains in bio-mineralization process. Infrared and Raman spectroscopy methods are valuable tools in the biomaterials engineering allowing to study processes occurring during their preparation. In vitro tests, where the materials are immersed in simulated body fluids and/or artificial saliva, were used to evaluate the biocompatibility of biomaterials. This kind of tests are a wide range of repeatable and reproducible methods, which are regulated by international standards for commercial use and scientific development of new materials and products. The aim of this work was to examine phase composition of materials applied in dentistry. The bioactivity of such biomaterials was studied by immersing the samples in synthetic body fluid and artificial saliva. The changes were determined by the Fourier transform infrared and Raman microspectroscopy as well as scanning electron microscopy. It was found that results obtained by vibrational spectroscopy show the differences between the studied samples. Chemical reactions occurring during incubation of cements in artificial saliva as well as in synthetic body fluid result in formation of phosphates which deposit on the cement surface.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2009, 115, 2; 533-536
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Application of μ-FTIR-SR Spectroscopy to Prostate Tissue Analysis
Autorzy:
Kwiatek, W.
Paluszkiewicz, C.
Banaś, A.
Kisiel, A.
Podgórczyk, M.
Marcelli, A.
Cestelli Guidi, M.
Piccinini, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1810277.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009-02
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
87.64.km
87.64.kp
87.64.Ee
87.85.jf
Opis:
The infrared spectromicroscopy is a quite recent technique rapidly developing thanks to the availability of new instruments and new brilliant synchrotron radiation sources in different areas and in particular to biomedical researches. In order to achieve a diffraction limited spatial resolution in tissue samples, we performed experiments at SINBAD, the synchrotron infrared beamline of the Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati. We characterized the chemical composition of prostate tissue samples taken from patients affected by prostate cancer disease. Different sizes of the pinholes were considered for the measurements. In the case of prostate tissue sections the results show the possibility to determine the intensity ratio of the $CH_2$ and $CH_3$ bands set at 2930 $cm^{-1}$ and 2960 $cm^{-1}$, respectively. Experiments were also performed with a pinhole of 5 μm of diameter and the differences in both histological and chemical compositions of such samples were determined.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2009, 115, 2; 602-605
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
FTIR Microspectroscopy in Studies of DNA Damage Induced by Proton Microbeam in Single PC-3 Cells
Autorzy:
Lipiec, E.
Kowalska, J.
Lekki, J.
Wiecheć, A.
Kwiatek, W.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1490193.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012-02
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
87.14.gk
87.64.km
78.30.Jw
87.53.Bn
Opis:
In recent years, the Fourier transformed infrared spectroscopy is often applied in studies of biological materials on cellular level. Undoubted advantage of this method is high sensitivity. In presented research the FTIR microspectroscopy was used to analyse the DNA damage in single PC-3 cells (prostate cancer cell line derived from bone metastases) irradiated by counted number of protons. Focused proton microbeam 2 MeV from the Van de Graaff accelerator at the Institute of Nuclear Physics, Polish Academy of Sciences, was used as an irradiation source. Four groups of single cells were irradiated with 1000, 2000, 4000, and 8000 protons per cell, respectively. Following irradiation cells were fixed in 70% ethanol and then analyzed by IR microspectroscopy. Bond analysis of IR spectra served as a base for result analysis. This research has focused on the detection of changes in DNA backbone spectral range (950-1240 $cm^{-1}$), which could be related to damages such as single and double strand breaks, DNA-DNA, and DNA-protein cross links. Switches and differences in intensity of DNA backbone bands (980-1149 $cm^{-1}$, 1151-1350 $cm^{-1}$ - symmetric and asymmetric $PO^{2-}$ stretching vibrations, as well as in 1110 $cm^{-1}$ - symmetric stretching of P-O-C band) were observed. Experimental spectra of irradiated and control cells were compared with simulated spectra generated by HyperChem software. The multivariate statistical methods of principal component analysis and hierarchical cluster analysis (Ward's method) were also performed and are discussed.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2012, 121, 2; 506-509
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-4 z 4

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