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Wyświetlanie 1-2 z 2
Tytuł:
Studies of plasma interactions with tungsten targets in PF-1000U facility
Autorzy:
Ladygina, M. S.
Skladnik-Sadowska, E.
Zaloga, D. R.
Sadowski, M. J.
Kubkowska, M.
Kowalska-Strzeciwilk, E.
Krawczyk, N.
Paduch, M.
Miklaszewski, R.
Garkusha, I. E.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/147524.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Instytut Chemii i Techniki Jądrowej
Tematy:
plasma-surface interaction
plasma streams
tungsten
plasma focus
PF-1000U
Opis:
This paper presents results of experimental studies of tungsten samples of 99.95% purity, which were irradiated by intense plasma-ion streams. The behaviour of tungsten, and particularly its structural change induced by high plasma loads, is of great importance for fusion technology. The reported measurements were performed within a modifi ed PF-1000U plasma-focus facility operated at the IFPiLM in Warsaw, Poland. The working gas was pure deuterium. In order to determine the main plasma parameters and to study the behaviour of impurities at different instants of the plasma discharge, the optical emission spectroscopy was used. The dependence of plasma parameters on the initial charging voltage (16, 19 and 21 kV) was studied. Detailed optical measurements were performed during interactions of a plasma stream with the tungsten samples placed at the z-axis of the facility, at a distance of 6 cm from the electrode outlets. The recorded spectra showed distinct WI and WII spectral lines. Investigation of a target surface morphology, after its irradiation by intense plasma streams, was performed by means of an optical microscope. The observations revealed that some amounts of the electrodes material (mainly copper) were deposited upon the irradiated sample surface. In all the cases, melted zones were observed upon the irradiated target surface, and in experiments performed at the highest charging voltage there were formed some cracks.
Źródło:
Nukleonika; 2016, 61, 2; 149-153
0029-5922
1508-5791
Pojawia się w:
Nukleonika
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Study of tungsten surface interaction with plasma streams at DPF-1000U
Autorzy:
Ladygina, M. S.
Skladnik-Sadowska, E.
Zaloga, D. R.
Malinowski, K.
Sadowski, M. J.
Kubkowska, M.
Kowalska-Strzeciwilk, E.
Paduch, M.
Zielinska, E.
Miklaszewski, R.
Garkusha, I. E.
Gribkov, V. A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/147638.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Instytut Chemii i Techniki Jądrowej
Tematy:
DPF-1000U
electron density
gas puffing
plasma stream
tungsten
Opis:
In this note experimental studies of tungsten (W) samples irradiated by intense plasma-ion streams are reported. Measurements were performed using the modified plasma focus device DPF-1000U equipped with an axial gas-puffing system. The main diagnostic tool was a Mechelle®900 optical spectrometer. The electron density of a freely propagating plasma stream (i.e., the plasma stream observed without any target inside the vacuum chamber) was estimated on the basis of the half-width of the Dβ spectral line, taking into account the linear Stark effect. For a freely propagating plasma stream the maximum electron density amounted to about 1.3 × 1017 cm–3 and was reached during the maximum plasma compression. The plasma electron density depends on the initial conditions of the experiments. It was thus important to determine first the plasma flow characteristics before attempting any target irradiation. These data were needed for comparison with plasma characteristics after an irradiation of the investigated target. In fact, spectroscopic measurements performed during interactions of plasma streams with the investigated W samples showed many WI and WII spectral lines. The surface erosion was determined from mass losses of the irradiated samples. Changes on the surfaces of the irradiated samples were also investigated with an optical microscope and some sputtering and melting zones were observed.
Źródło:
Nukleonika; 2015, 60, 2; 293-296
0029-5922
1508-5791
Pojawia się w:
Nukleonika
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-2 z 2

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