Temat: Diesel engine - Katalog OPAC zbiorów

Skocz do pozycji: 1.

Tytuł:: Assessment of ships engine effective power, fuel consumption and emission using the vessel speed
Autorzy:: Borkowski, T.
Kasyk, L.
Kowalak, P.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/247151.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2011
Wydawca:: Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
Tematy:: ships
main propulsion
marine diesel engine
exhaust emission
Opis:: Currently, the Baltic Sea States suggests a proposal to designate the Baltic Sea as an Emission Control Area for nitrogen oxides, in accordance with Annex VI of MARPOL73/78. The emission would be estimated on the data produced by the AIS (Automatic Identification System) system that is compulsory for ships. Therefore, exhaust emission of the ships' can be computed using the actual speed and main propulsion shaft power. Mostly, main propulsion engines' exhaust emission is dependent to realistic performance and can be determined. The research plan has been prepared, aimed an evaluating the main propulsion engine performance and emissions. In cooperation with the ship owner, the experimental program onboard the container vessel, equipped with latest large bore, two-stroke, and slow speed MAN B&W electronic controlled engine was carried out. The records set of vessel speed and related engine shaft power, fuel consumption and exhaust emission for container vessel is formed. Taking into account; main engine performance, types of fuel and other input data, the emission factors were determined for ship sea service state. Main engine shaft power estimation and measurement setup, examples of main engine shaft power, the shaft power equation coefficients density, example of main engine service operation, fuel oil consumption group, the ship speed estimated form, example of main engine area operation influenced by weather conditions are presented in the paper.
Źródło:: Journal of KONES; 2011, 18, 2; 31-39
1231-4005
2354-0133
Pojawia się w:: Journal of KONES
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 2.

Tytuł:: Combustion pressure appraisal in marine diesel engine
Autorzy:: Borkowski, T.
Kowalak, P.
Marcinek, M.
Bonisławski, M.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/247275.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2011
Wydawca:: Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
Tematy:: marine diesel engine
in-cylinder pressure analysis
combustion pressure measurement
Opis:: The practical design of the marine engine multi in-cylinder pressure acquisition system has been presented. The system operational properties and measurement methodology is aimed the online marine diesel engine applications. The design of engine combustion pressure recording system is based on piezoelectric sensors set that comprises quartz pressure element and charge amplifier, mounted on the indicator pipes, equipped with valves. The required crank degree signal is obtained from shaft encoder that is installed on the test bed engine shaft-line (free end of the hydraulic break). The encoder's TDC dedicated reference pulse is able generate simultaneously at the cylinder 1 and 6 in TDC position. The accuracy of the static crankshaft position calibration was evaluated. Additionally, a complex timing system was developed for individual cylinder TDC and crankshaft positioning definition. Before real time data acquisition starts, the number of engine cycles is defined for recording and the first pulse of each crankshaft revolution is used as trigger signal, so that all instantaneous pressure and crank angle signals acquisition can be started at the identical crankshaft position. The method provides required numbers of combustion cycles to be measured for time domain averaging and off line processing.
Źródło:: Journal of KONES; 2011, 18, 4; 25-32
1231-4005
2354-0133
Pojawia się w:: Journal of KONES
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 3.

Tytuł:: Vessel main propulsion engine performance evaluation
Autorzy:: Borkowski, T.
Kowalak, P.
Myśków, J.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/247310.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2012
Wydawca:: Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
Tematy:: ship main propulsion
marine diesel engine
Energy Efficiency Design Index
Opis:: In general, the performance of a ship in service is different from that obtained on shipyard sea trial. Apart from any differences due to loading conditions, and for which due correction should be made, these differences arise principally from the weather, fouling and surface deterioration of the hull and propeller. The influence of the weather, both in terms of wind and sea conditions, is an extremely important factor in ship performance analysis. Consequently, the weather effects needs to be taken into account if a realistic evaluation is to be made. The primary role of the ship service analysis is a standard of performance data, under varying operational and environmental conditions. The resulting information, derived from this data, becomes the basis for operational and chartering decision. In addition, the part for the data records is to enable the analysis of trends of either the hull or machinery, from which the identification of potential failure scenarios and maintenance decisions can be derived. The traditional method of data collection is the deck and engine room log records, and this is the most commonly used method today. In terms of data processing and capabilities, this method of data collection is far from ultimate, since involves significant data distortion risk. Instrumentation errors are always a potential source of concern in performance analysis methods. Such errors are generally in the form of instrument drift or gross distortion of the reading. However, these can generally be detected by the use of trend analysis techniques. The procedure for the evaluation of the ship's service performance, that relies on proven methods of main propulsion engine service data analysis used and applied for container vessel - small feeder. The vessel is equipped with indirect main propulsion, driven by means of modern medium speed engine. The different approach demonstrated to achieve the reliable and accurate main engine performance. The difference in developed engine power has been found, that corresponds well to registered sea trial results and engine retrofitting reports done, in order to limit the effective power.
Źródło:: Journal of KONES; 2012, 19, 2; 53-60
1231-4005
2354-0133
Pojawia się w:: Journal of KONES
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 4.

Tytuł:: In cylinder pressure assessment from marine diesel engine
Autorzy:: Borkowski, T.
Kowalak, P.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/242200.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2009
Wydawca:: Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
Tematy:: marine diesel engine
in-cylinder pressure analysis
combustion pressure measurement
Opis:: This paper explores the feasibility ofusing in-cylinderpressure-based variables in terms of certain class of errors, caused by indirect pressure measurement. Experimental direct in-cylinder measurement pressure setup was constructed, to make comparisons with standard indicator channel and indicator valve design. Zero-dimensional model was used for particular combustion system design. Subsequently, paper describes the application of a zero-dimensional combustion model for pressure signal analysis in cylinder head indicating passage of medium speed marine diesel engine. Recording of engine cylinder pressure development and its qualified evaluation is common aid for maintenance. Especially the outline of experimental test-bed, the injector nozzle equipped with piezoelectric pressure transducer, measurement system specification, B type uncertainty -mean angular speed characteristic, wavelet "denoising" setting and signals comparison, engine cylinder indicator model channel, cylinder pressure traces influenced by engine speed and load, cylinder pressure traces influenced by engine load and speed with two different indicator channel lengths, Indicated engine cylinder power in motoredmode of operation are presented in the paper.
Źródło:: Journal of KONES; 2009, 16, 3; 39-46
1231-4005
2354-0133
Pojawia się w:: Journal of KONES
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 5.

Tytuł:: Marine diesel engine – a novel approach of indicated power determination and related uncertainty level
Autorzy:: Kowalak, P.
Żmudzki, S.
Borkowski, T.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/133461.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2017
Wydawca:: Polskie Towarzystwo Naukowe Silników Spalinowych
Tematy:: marine diesel engine
indicated power
uncertainty
silnik okrętowy
moc indykowana
niepewność
Opis:: A proposal of a new method for marine engine indicated power determination, based on direct piston position, instead of crankshaft angular position measurement, was presented. With the aid of bond graph theory, it was proved, that the new method is equivalent to conventional method. To verify hypothesis, that the new method has potential of determined indicated power uncertainty reduction, simulated calculations were carried out. Results of calculations for two marine diesel engines: medium-speed, four stroke and slowspeed two stroke type, at assumption of engine crankshaft constant speed, were compared with results obtained by a conventional method. Data, collected by means of a typical portable, industrial, digital indicator on engines in service, were used for simulation. The uncertainties of engines indicated power determined by means of two methods were analysed. The indicated power uncertainty, achieved for conventional method, was nearly twice higher than for new proposed method. Finally, uncertainty structure was analysed and evaluated for both: new and conventional method of engine indicated power determination.
Źródło:: Combustion Engines; 2017, 56, 1; 15-20
2300-9896
2658-1442
Pojawia się w:: Combustion Engines
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 6.

Tytuł:: Marine engine indicated power uncertainty determination
Wyznaczanie niepewności mocy indykowanej silnika okrętowego
Autorzy:: Kowalak, P.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/133668.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2015
Wydawca:: Polskie Towarzystwo Naukowe Silników Spalinowych
Tematy:: marine diesel engine
indicated power
uncertainty
silnik okrętowy
moc indykowana
niepewność
Opis:: A proposal of marine engine indicated power uncertainty evaluation method was presented. The uncertainties of the indicated power definitional formula components were evaluated. Methods of uncertainty estimation for measurement carried out in industrial conditions were proposed. A new component called a phase shift angle, in modified formula for the piston kinetic was introduced. The indicated power uncertainty was divided into two calculable parts called uncertainty category I and uncertainty category II. The results of the uncertainties determined for two marine engines: trunk piston and cross-head type were presented. The influence of the individual component of indicated power formula for the overall indicated power uncertainty value was shown.
Zaprezentowano propozycję metody oceny niepewności mocy indykowanej silnika okrętowego. Określono niepewności składników definicyjnego równania mocy indykowanej. Przedstawiono metody szacowania niepewności dla pomiarów przeprowadzonych w warunkach przemysłowych. W zmodyfikowanym równaniu ruchu tłoka wprowadzono nową wielkość fizyczną określoną jako kąt przesunięcia fazowego. Zaproponowano także podział niepewności mocy indykowanej na dwie obliczalne części, nazwane niepewnością rodzaju I oraz niepewnością rodzaju II. Przedstawiono wyniki niepewności wyznaczonych dla dwóch silników okrętowych: wodzikowego i bezwodzikowego. Zaprezentowano wpływ poszczególnych składników równania mocy indykowanej na wartość jej całkowitej niepewności.
Źródło:: Combustion Engines; 2015, 54, 2; 3-13
2300-9896
2658-1442
Pojawia się w:: Combustion Engines
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 7.

Tytuł:: Energy efficiency design index of container vessel - operational approach
Autorzy:: Borkowski, T.
Kasyk, L.
Kowalak, P.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/241715.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2012
Wydawca:: Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
Tematy:: ship
main propulsion
marine diesel engine
Energy Efficiency Design Index
exhaust emission
Opis:: The ship "Energy Efficiency Design Index (EEDI)" has been formulated by the IMO Marine Environment Protection Committee (MEPC) as a measure of the CO2 emission performance of ships. The ship EEDI is calculated based on characteristics of the ship at build, incorporating parameters including ship capacity, engine power and fuel consumption. Shipping is responsible for CO2 discharge of approximately 3.3% global emission and despite being an energy-efficient transport means, compared with other transport modes, there are opportunities for increasing energy efficiency. The EEDI requires a minimum energy efficiency level (CO2 emissions) per capacity mile (e.g. tonne mile) for different ship type and size sectors. With the level being tightened over time, the EEDI will stimulate continued technical development of all the components influencing the energy efficiency of a ship. The paper presents an overview of EEDI calculation method for container vessels and results of experimental approach. The experimental process results through comprehensive analysis of operational data, from modern container vessel, equipped with direct main propulsion unit have been introduced. Ship operators have already been implementing energy efficiency operational measures and set goals for reducing the energy consumption of their fleet. Performance and savings are not always monitored and reported. However, it can be foreseen that such activity when is successfully promoted, reduction of CO2 emissions can be achieved.
Źródło:: Journal of KONES; 2012, 19, 4; 93-100
1231-4005
2354-0133
Pojawia się w:: Journal of KONES
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 8.

Tytuł:: Marine diesel engine pistons instantaneous position experimental determination
Eksperymentalne wyznaczanie chwilowego położenia tłoka silnika okrętowego
Autorzy:: Kowalak, P.
Powiązania:: https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/258342.pdf
Data publikacji:: 2007
Wydawca:: Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Technologii Eksploatacji - Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:: okrętowy silnik spalinowy
szacowanie położenia
tłok TDC
marine diesel engine
diesel engines indication
piston TDC determination
Opis:: Przedstawiono eksperymentalne możliwości obserwacji ruchu tłoka poprzez skrzynię korbową silnika okrętowego. Wyznaczono charakterystyczne punkty położenia tłoka w czasie. opracowano metodę estymacji wystąpienia GMP tłoka na podstawie jego obserwowanych położeń. Zaproponowano model matematyczny umożliwiający szacowanie położenia dynamicznego GMP tłoka na podstawie obserwacji jego ruchu. Wykazano występowanie różnicy pomiędzy wystąpieniem GMP termodynamicznym, a GMP dynamicznym.
The experimental possibility of piston movement observation through the crankcase has been presented. The characteristic piston positioning points in the time domain have been determined. The piston TDC estimation methodology based on observed positioning points has been developed. A mathematic model for piston TDC estimation has been proposed. The difference between thermodynamic and dynamic TDC has been detected and presented.
Źródło:: Problemy Eksploatacji; 2007, 3; 113-120
1232-9312
Pojawia się w:: Problemy Eksploatacji
Dostawca treści:: Biblioteka Nauki

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